Penta-MS2 (M = Mn, Ni, Cu/Ag and Zn/Cd) monolayers with negative Poisson's ratios and tunable bandgaps as water-splitting photocatalysts

Author(s):  
Xiaodong Lv ◽  
Linke Yu ◽  
Fengyu Li ◽  
Jian Gong ◽  
Yong He ◽  
...  

Seeking novel materials with specific applications is always an attractive theme in developing two-dimensional (2D) materials. Here 10 2D pentagonal transition metal dichalcogenids are identified with high stability and their promising applications.

Nanoscale ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (26) ◽  
pp. 14150-14159
Author(s):  
Jun-Hui Yuan ◽  
Ge-Qi Mao ◽  
Kan-Hao Xue ◽  
Jiafu Wang ◽  
Xiang-Shui Miao

Two-dimensional (2D) materials with both ferroelasticity and negative Poisson's ratios have attracted intensive interest, but it is very rare to have both ferroelasticity and negative Poisson's ratios in a single material.


Author(s):  
Sai Manoj Gali ◽  
David Beljonne

Transition Metal Dichalcogenides (TMDCs) are emerging as promising two-dimensional (2D) materials. Yet, TMDCs are prone to inherent defects such as chalcogen vacancies, which are detrimental to charge transport. Passivation of...


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xikui Ma ◽  
Jian Liu ◽  
Yingcai Fan ◽  
Weifeng Li ◽  
Jifan Hu ◽  
...  

Two-dimensional (2D) auxetic materials with exceptional negative Poisson’s ratios (NPR) are drawing increasing interest due to the potentials in medicine, fasteners, tougher composites and many other applications. Improving the auxetic...


2019 ◽  
Vol 116 (42) ◽  
pp. 20844-20849 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cong Su ◽  
Zongyou Yin ◽  
Qing-Bo Yan ◽  
Zegao Wang ◽  
Hongtao Lin ◽  
...  

Two-dimensional van der Waals materials have rich and unique functional properties, but many are susceptible to corrosion under ambient conditions. Here we show that linear alkylamines n-CmH2m+1NH2, with m = 4 through 11, are highly effective in protecting the optoelectronic properties of these materials, such as black phosphorus (BP) and transition-metal dichalcogenides (TMDs: WS2, 1T′-MoTe2, WTe2, WSe2, TaS2, and NbSe2). As a representative example, n-hexylamine (m = 6) can be applied in the form of thin molecular monolayers on BP flakes with less than 2-nm thickness and can prolong BP’s lifetime from a few hours to several weeks and even months in ambient environments. Characterizations combined with our theoretical analysis show that the thin monolayers selectively sift out water molecules, forming a drying layer to achieve the passivation of the protected 2D materials. The monolayer coating is also stable in air, H2 annealing, and organic solvents, but can be removed by certain organic acids.


Nanoscale ◽  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zihao He ◽  
Xingyao Gao ◽  
Di Zhang ◽  
Ping Lu ◽  
Xuejing Wang ◽  
...  

Two-dimensional (2D) materials with robust ferromagnetic behavior have attracted great interest because of their potential applications in next-generation nanoelectronic devices. Aside from graphene and transition metal dichalcogenides, Bi-based layered oxide...


2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Jinbo Pan ◽  
Yan-Fang Zhang ◽  
Jingda Zhang ◽  
Huta Banjade ◽  
Jie Yu ◽  
...  

Abstract Auxetic two-dimensional (2D) materials provide a promising platform for biomedicine, sensors, and many other applications at the nanoscale. In this work, utilizing a hypothesis-based data-driven approache, we identify multiple materials with remarkable in-plane auxetic behavior in a family of buckled monolayer 2D materials. These materials are transition metal selenides and transition metal halides with the stoichiometry MX (M = V, Cr, Mn, Fe, Co, Cu, Zn, Ag, and X = Se, Cl, Br, I). First-principles calculations reveal that the desirable auxetic behavior of these 2D compounds originates from the interplay between the buckled 2D structure and the weak metal–metal interaction determined by their electronic structures. We observe that the Poisson’s ratio is sensitive to magnetic order and the amount of uniaxial stress applied. A transition from positive Poisson’s ratio (PPR) to negative Poisson’s ratio (NPR) for a subgroup of MX compounds under large uniaxial stress is predicted. The work provides a guideline for the future design of 2D auxetic materials at the nanoscale.


Nanoscale ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (47) ◽  
pp. 22429-22438 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yeoheung Yoon ◽  
Thi Anh Le ◽  
Anand P. Tiwari ◽  
Ikjoon Kim ◽  
Michel W. Barsoum ◽  
...  

MXenes – two dimensional, 2D, early transition metal, M, carbides and nitrides, X – are the latest addition to the 2D materials’ world.


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