scholarly journals 1,2,3-Triazole framework: a strategic structure for C–H⋯X hydrogen bonding and practical design of an effective Pd-catalyst for carbonylation and carbon–carbon bond formation

RSC Advances ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (34) ◽  
pp. 20812-20823
Author(s):  
Fatemeh Mohammadsaleh ◽  
Maryam Dehdashti Jahromi ◽  
Abdol Reza Hajipour ◽  
Seyed Mostafa Hosseini ◽  
Khodabakhsh Niknam
Keyword(s):  
Hydrogen Bonding ◽  
Bond Formation ◽  
Core Shell ◽  
Pd Catalyst ◽  
Carbon Bond ◽  
Carbon Carbon Bond ◽  
Practical Design

The C–H hydrogen bonding of a 1,2,3-triazole framework was studied. An Fe3O4–chitosan core–shell incorporating a triazole/Pd complex was investigated as a nanocatalyst in carbonylation and C–C coupling.

Influence of Ionic Liquids on Pd-Catalyzed Carbon-Carbon Bond Formation

2001 ◽  
Vol 56 (9-10) ◽  
pp. 702-706 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vincenzo Calò ◽  
Angelo Nacci
Keyword(s):  
Ionic Liquids ◽  
Bond Formation ◽  
Tetrabutylammonium Bromide ◽  
Pd Catalyst ◽  
Carbon Bond ◽  
Carbon Carbon Bond

Abstract Rates of Heck-type reactions, catalysed by a Pd-catalyst with benzothiazole carbene as ligands, are strongly influenced by tetrabutylammonium bromide utilized as solvent.

Carbon Dioxide-Mediated C(sp2)–H Arylation of Primary and Secondary Benzylamines

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohit Kapoor ◽  
Pratibha Chand-Thakuri ◽  
Michael Young
Keyword(s):  
Carbon Dioxide ◽  
Transition Metal ◽  
Bond Activation ◽  
Bond Formation ◽  
Carbon Bond ◽  
Chelate Effect ◽  
Free Amine ◽  
Carbon Carbon Bond ◽  
New Strategy ◽  
Metal Catalyzed

Carbon-carbon bond formation by transition metal-catalyzed C–H activation has become an important strategy to fabricate new bonds in a rapid fashion. Despite the pharmacological importance of <i>ortho</i>-arylbenzylamines, however, effective <i>ortho</i>-C–C bond formation from C–H bond activation of free primary and secondary benzylamines using Pd<sup>II</sup> remains an outstanding challenge. Presented herein is a new strategy for constructing <i>ortho</i>-arylated primary and secondary benzylamines mediated by carbon dioxide (CO<sub>2</sub>). The use of CO<sub>2</sub> is critical to allowing this transformation to proceed under milder conditions than previously reported, and that are necessary to furnish free amine products that can be directly used or elaborated without the need for deprotection. In cases where diarylation is possible, a chelate effect is demonstrated to facilitate selective monoarylation.

Modern Organic Synthesis in the Laboratory

2008 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jie Jack Li ◽  
Chris Limberakis ◽  
Derek A. Pflum
Keyword(s):  
Organic Chemistry ◽  
Graduate Students ◽  
Organic Synthesis ◽  
Functional Group ◽  
Bond Formation ◽  
Reaction Conditions ◽  
Carbon Bond ◽  
Oxidation Reduction ◽  
Carbon Carbon Bond ◽  
Daunting Task

Searching for reaction in organic synthesis has been made much easier in the current age of computer databases. However, the dilemma now is which procedure one selects among the ocean of choices. Especially for novices in the laboratory, it becomes a daunting task to decide what reaction conditions to experiment with first in order to have the best chance of success. This collection intends to serve as an "older and wiser lab-mate" one could have by compiling many of the most commonly used experimental procedures in organic synthesis. With chapters that cover such topics as functional group manipulations, oxidation, reduction, and carbon-carbon bond formation, Modern Organic Synthesis in the Laboratory will be useful for both graduate students and professors in organic chemistry and medicinal chemists in the pharmaceutical and agrochemical industries.

scholarly journals Transition Metal-Catalyzed α-Position Carbon–Carbon Bond Formations of Carbonyl Derivatives

Catalysts ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (8) ◽  
pp. 861 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ha-Eun Lee ◽  
Dopil Kim ◽  
Ahrom You ◽  
Myung Hwan Park ◽  
Min Kim ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Transition Metal ◽  
Carbonyl Compounds ◽  
Bond Formation ◽  
Chiral Ligand ◽  
Catalytic Systems ◽  
Carbon Bond ◽  
Carbonyl Derivatives ◽  
Carbon Carbon Bond ◽  
Transition Metal Catalyzed ◽  
Metal Catalyzed

α-Functionalization of carbonyl compounds in organic synthesis has traditionally been accomplished via classical enolate chemistry. As α-functionalized carbonyl moieties are ubiquitous in biologically and pharmaceutically valuable molecules, catalytic α-alkylations have been extensively studied, yielding a plethora of practical and efficient methodologies. Moreover, stereoselective carbon–carbon bond formation at the α-position of achiral carbonyl compounds has been achieved by using various transition metal–chiral ligand complexes. This review describes recent advances—in the last 20 years and especially focusing on the last 10 years—in transition metal-catalyzed α-alkylations of carbonyl compounds, such as aldehydes, ketones, imines, esters, and amides and in efficient carbon–carbon bond formations. Active catalytic species and ligand design are discussed, and mechanistic insights are presented. In addition, recently developed photo-redox catalytic systems for α-alkylations are described as a versatile synthetic tool for the synthesis of chiral carbonyl-bearing molecules.

scholarly journals Synthesis and Properties of the Fluoroalkylated Oligomers with Carbon-Carbon Bond Formation

1992 ◽  
Vol 41 (8) ◽  
pp. 649-657 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hideo SAWADA ◽  
Yoshihiro MINOSHIMA ◽  
Yue-Fa GONG ◽  
Takeo MATSUMOTO ◽  
Masanori KOSUGI ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Bond Formation ◽  
Carbon Bond ◽  
Carbon Carbon Bond
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