scholarly journals Microfluidic formation of crystal-like structures

Lab on a Chip ◽  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Francesco Del Giudice ◽  
Gaetano D'Avino ◽  
Pier Luca Maffettone
Keyword(s):  
High Throughput ◽  
Biomedical Engineering ◽  
Material Science ◽  
Material Synthesis

Crystal-like structures find application in several fields ranging from biomedical engineering to material science. For instance, droplet crystals are critical for high throughput assays and material synthesis, while particle crystals...

The new Material Science Powder Diffraction beamline at ALBA Synchrotron

2013 ◽  
Vol 28 (S2) ◽  
pp. S360-S370 ◽  
Author(s):  
F. Fauth ◽  
I. Peral ◽  
C. Popescu ◽  
M. Knapp
Keyword(s):  
High Pressure ◽  
High Resolution ◽  
Powder Diffraction ◽  
High Throughput ◽  
Material Science ◽  
In Series ◽  
New Material ◽  
Current Report

The current report describes the installation and the preliminary commissioning of the Material Science Powder Diffraction (MSPD) beamline at the Spanish synchrotron ALBA-CELLS. The beamline is fully dedicated to powder diffraction techniques and consists of two experimental stations positioned in series: a High Pressure/Microdiffraction station and a High Resolution/High Throughput powder diffraction station.

scholarly journals Controlled viscoelastic particle encapsulation in microfluidic devices

Soft Matter ◽  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Keshvad Shahrivar ◽  
Francesco Del Giudice
Keyword(s):  
Biomedical Engineering ◽  
Material Science ◽  
Microfluidic Devices ◽  
Encapsulation Process ◽  
Particle Encapsulation

The encapsulation of particles in droplets using microfluidic devices finds application across several fields ranging from biomedical engineering to material science. The encapsulation process, however, is often affected by poor...

Nanotechnologies in tissue engineering

2013 ◽  
Vol 2 (4) ◽  
pp. 411-425 ◽  
Author(s):  
Amir K. Bigdeli ◽  
Stefan Lyer ◽  
Rainer Detsch ◽  
Aldo R. Boccaccini ◽  
Justus P. Beier ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Tissue Engineering ◽  
Biomedical Engineering ◽  
Material Science ◽  
Cell Biology ◽  
Vascular Grafts ◽  
New Materials ◽  
Engineering Applications ◽  
Interdisciplinary Field ◽  
Biomimetic Approach

AbstractAs an interdisciplinary field, tissue engineering (TE) aims to regenerate tissues by combining the principles of cell biology, material science, and biomedical engineering. Nanotechnology creates new materials that might enable further tissue-engineering applications. In this context, the introduction of nanotechnology and nanomaterials promises a biomimetic approach by mimicking nature. This review summarizes the current scope of nanotechnology implementation possibilities in the field of tissue engineering of bone, muscle, and vascular grafts with forms on nanofibrous structures.

Two-dimensional biomaterials: material science, biological effect and biomedical engineering applications

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hui Huang ◽  
Wei Feng ◽  
Yu Chen
Keyword(s):  
Drug Delivery ◽  
Tissue Engineering ◽  
Biomedical Engineering ◽  
Material Science ◽  
Biological Effect ◽  
Two Dimensional ◽  
Engineering Applications ◽  
Physiochemical Property ◽  
Two Dimensional Materials ◽  
Cancer Theranostics

Two-dimensional materials have attracted explosive interests in biomedicine, including biosensing, imaging, drug delivery, cancer theranostics, and tissue engineering, stemming from their unique morphology, physiochemical property, and biological effect.

scholarly journals Materials for Solid State Lighting

2002 ◽  
Vol 722 ◽  
Author(s):  
S.G. Johnson ◽  
J. A. Simmons
Keyword(s):  
Material Science ◽  
Performance Criteria ◽  
Current Status ◽  
Basic Material ◽  
Material Research ◽  
Device Performance ◽  
Light Sources ◽  
Dramatic Improvement ◽  
Material Synthesis ◽  
Process Technology

AbstractDramatic improvement in the efficiency of inorganic and organic light emitting diodes (LEDs and OLEDs) within the last decade has made these devices viable future energy efficient replacements for current light sources. However, both technologies must overcome major technical barriers, requiring significant advances in material science, before this goal can be achieved. Attention will be given to each technology associated with the following major areas of material research: 1) material synthesis, 2) process development, 3) device and defect physics, and 4) packaging.The discussion on material synthesis will emphasize the need for further development of component materials, including substrates and electrodes, necessary for improving device performance. The process technology associated with the LEDs and OLEDs is very different, but in both cases it is one factor limiting device performance. Improvements in process control and methodology are expected to lead to additional benefits of higher yield, greater reliability and lower costs. Since reliability and performance are critical to these devices, an understanding of the basic physics of the devices and device failure mechanisms is necessary to effectively improve the product. The discussion will highlight some of the more basic material science problems remaining to be solved. In addition, consideration will be given to packaging technology and the need for the development of novel materials and geometries to increase the efficiencies and reliability of the devices. The discussion will emphasize the performance criteria necessary to meet lighting applications, in order to illustrate the gap between current status and market expectations for future product.

Application of electron holography to material science studies on magnetic domain states of small particles

1993 ◽  
Vol 51 ◽  
pp. 1028-1029
Author(s):  
T. Hirayama ◽  
Q. Ru ◽  
T. Tanji ◽  
A. Tonomura
Keyword(s):  
Magnetic Field ◽  
Material Science ◽  
Science Studies ◽  
Phase Distribution ◽  
Carbon Film ◽  
Objective Lens ◽  
Electron Holography ◽  
Transform Method ◽  
Transmission Electron ◽  
Thin Carbon

The observation of small magnetic materials is one of the most important applications of electron holography to material science, because interferometry by means of electron holography can directly visualize magnetic flux lines in a very small area. To observe magnetic structures by transmission electron microscopy it is important to control the magnetic field applied to the specimen in order to prevent it from changing its magnetic state. The easiest method is tuming off the objective lens current and focusing with the first intermediate lens. The other method is using a low magnetic-field lens, where the specimen is set above the lens gap.Figure 1 shows an interference micrograph of an isolated particle of barium ferrite on a thin carbon film observed from approximately [111]. A hologram of this particle was recorded by the transmission electron microscope, Hitachi HF-2000, equipped with an electron biprism. The phase distribution of the object electron wave was reconstructed digitally by the Fourier transform method and converted to the interference micrograph Fig 1.

154: Integration of TPSA and High-Throughput Mass Spectrometry Data Improves Prostate Cancer Prediction

2007 ◽  
Vol 177 (4S) ◽  
pp. 52-53
Author(s):  
Stefano Ongarello ◽  
Eberhard Steiner ◽  
Regina Achleitner ◽  
Isabel Feuerstein ◽  
Birgit Stenzel ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Prostate Cancer ◽  
Mass Spectrometry ◽  
High Throughput ◽  
Mass Spectrometry Data ◽  
Cancer Prediction
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