All Solid Thick Oxide Cathodes Based on Low Temperature Sintering for High Energy Solid Batteries

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiang Han ◽  
Shanyu Wang ◽  
Yaobin Xu ◽  
Guiming Zhong ◽  
Yang Zhou ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Solid State ◽  
Energy Density ◽  
Low Temperature ◽  
Solid Electrolytes ◽  
High Energy ◽  
Low Temperature Sintering ◽  
Enabling Technology ◽  
Nasicon Type ◽  
Oxide Cathodes ◽  
Solid State Batteries

Solid-state batteries (SSBs) could significantly improve safety and energy density over the conventional liquid cells. One key enabling technology is solid electrolytes. NASICON-type Li1.3Al0.3Ti1.7(PO4)3 (LATP) is a very attractive solid-state...

Single crystal Ni-rich layered cathodes enabling superior performance in all-solid-state batteries with PEO-based solid electrolytes

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maoyi Yi ◽  
Li Jie ◽  
Xin-ming Fan ◽  
Maohui Bai ◽  
Zhi Zhang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Solid State ◽  
Energy Density ◽  
Single Crystal ◽  
Solid Electrolytes ◽  
High Energy ◽  
High Energy Density ◽  
Superior Performance ◽  
Composite Electrolytes ◽  
Solid State Batteries ◽  
All Solid State Batteries

PEO-based composite electrolytes are one of the most practical electrolytes in all-solid batteries (ASSBs). To achieve the perspective of ASSBs with high energy density, PEO based composite electrolytes should match...

Experimental Assessment of the Practical Oxidative Stability of Lithium Thiophosphate Solid Electrolytes

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Georg Dewald ◽  
Saneyuki Ohno ◽  
Marvin Kraft ◽  
Raimund Koerver ◽  
Paul Till ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Cyclic Voltammetry ◽  
Solid State ◽  
Oxidative Stability ◽  
Photoelectron Spectroscopy ◽  
Solid Electrolytes ◽  
Stability Limit ◽  
Lithium Ion ◽  
High Energy ◽  
Redox Activity ◽  
Solid State Batteries

<p>All-solid-state batteries are often expected to replace conventional lithium-ion batteries in the future. However, the practical electrochemical and cycling stability of the best-conducting solid electrolytes, i.e. lithium thiophosphates, are still critical issues that prevent long-term stable high-energy cells. In this study, we use <i>stepwise</i><i>cyclic voltammetry </i>to obtain information on the practical oxidative stability limit of Li<sub>10</sub>GeP<sub>2</sub>S<sub>12</sub>, a Li<sub>2</sub>S‑P<sub>2</sub>S<sub>5</sub>glass, as well as the argyrodite Li<sub>6</sub>PS<sub>5</sub>Cl solid electrolytes. We employ indium metal and carbon black as the counter and working electrode, respectively, the latter to increase the interfacial contact area to the electrolyte as compared to the commonly used planar steel electrodes. Using a stepwise increase in the reversal potentials, the onset potential at 25 °C of oxidative decomposition at the electrode-electrolyte interface is identified. X‑ray photoelectron spectroscopy is used to investigate the oxidation of sulfur(-II) in the thiophosphate polyanions to sulfur(0) as the dominant redox process in all electrolytes tested. Our results suggest that after the formation of these decomposition products, significant redox behavior is observed. This explains previously reported redox activity of thiophosphate solid electrolytes, which contributes to the overall cell performance in solid-state batteries. The <i>stepwise cyclic voltammetry</i>approach presented here shows that the practical oxidative stability at 25 °C of thiophosphate solid electrolytes against carbon is kinetically higher than predicted by thermodynamic calculations. The method serves as an efficient guideline for the determination of practical, kinetic stability limits of solid electrolytes. </p>

Experimental Assessment of the Practical Oxidative Stability of Lithium Thiophosphate Solid Electrolytes

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Georg Dewald ◽  
Saneyuki Ohno ◽  
Marvin Kraft ◽  
Raimund Koerver ◽  
Paul Till ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Cyclic Voltammetry ◽  
Solid State ◽  
Oxidative Stability ◽  
Photoelectron Spectroscopy ◽  
Solid Electrolytes ◽  
Stability Limit ◽  
Lithium Ion ◽  
High Energy ◽  
Redox Activity ◽  
Solid State Batteries

<p>All-solid-state batteries are often expected to replace conventional lithium-ion batteries in the future. However, the practical electrochemical and cycling stability of the best-conducting solid electrolytes, i.e. lithium thiophosphates, are still critical issues that prevent long-term stable high-energy cells. In this study, we use <i>stepwise</i><i>cyclic voltammetry </i>to obtain information on the practical oxidative stability limit of Li<sub>10</sub>GeP<sub>2</sub>S<sub>12</sub>, a Li<sub>2</sub>S‑P<sub>2</sub>S<sub>5</sub>glass, as well as the argyrodite Li<sub>6</sub>PS<sub>5</sub>Cl solid electrolytes. We employ indium metal and carbon black as the counter and working electrode, respectively, the latter to increase the interfacial contact area to the electrolyte as compared to the commonly used planar steel electrodes. Using a stepwise increase in the reversal potentials, the onset potential at 25 °C of oxidative decomposition at the electrode-electrolyte interface is identified. X‑ray photoelectron spectroscopy is used to investigate the oxidation of sulfur(-II) in the thiophosphate polyanions to sulfur(0) as the dominant redox process in all electrolytes tested. Our results suggest that after the formation of these decomposition products, significant redox behavior is observed. This explains previously reported redox activity of thiophosphate solid electrolytes, which contributes to the overall cell performance in solid-state batteries. The <i>stepwise cyclic voltammetry</i>approach presented here shows that the practical oxidative stability at 25 °C of thiophosphate solid electrolytes against carbon is kinetically higher than predicted by thermodynamic calculations. The method serves as an efficient guideline for the determination of practical, kinetic stability limits of solid electrolytes. </p>

Graphite-Based Lithium-Free 3D Hybrid Anodes for High Energy Density All-Solid-State Batteries

2021 ◽  
pp. 1831-1838
Author(s):  
Xing Xing ◽  
Yejing Li ◽  
Shen Wang ◽  
Haodong Liu ◽  
Zhaohui Wu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Solid State ◽  
Energy Density ◽  
High Energy ◽  
High Energy Density ◽  
Solid State Batteries ◽  
All Solid State Batteries

Unraveling the divalent pillar effects for the prolonged cycling of high-energy-density cathodes

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Byungwook Kang ◽  
Hyungjun Kim ◽  
Myungkyu Kim ◽  
Duho Kim ◽  
Maenghyo Cho
Keyword(s):  
Solid State ◽  
Energy Density ◽  
High Energy ◽  
High Energy Density ◽  
Promising Candidate ◽  
Significant Interest ◽  
Solid State Batteries

Solid-state batteries (SSBs) have attracted significant interest owing to their relatively high energy density and nonflammability. LiNi0.5Mn1.5O4 (LNMO) is a promising candidate for cathodes in SSBs because of its high...

The mechanism of Mg2+ conduction in ammine magnesium borohydride promoted by a neutral molecule

2020 ◽  
Vol 22 (17) ◽  
pp. 9204-9209 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yigang Yan ◽  
Wilke Dononelli ◽  
Mathias Jørgensen ◽  
Jakob B. Grinderslev ◽  
Young-Su Lee ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Solid State ◽  
Energy Density ◽  
Lithium Ion Battery ◽  
Lithium Ion ◽  
High Energy ◽  
Neutral Molecule ◽  
Ion Conductivity ◽  
High Energy Density ◽  
Light Weight ◽  
Solid State Batteries

Light weight and cheap electrolytes with fast multi-valent ion conductivity can pave the way for future high-energy density solid-state batteries, beyond the lithium-ion battery.

scholarly journals Recycling Strategies for Ceramic All-Solid-State Batteries—Part I: Study on Possible Treatments in Contrast to Li-Ion Battery Recycling

Metals ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (11) ◽  
pp. 1523
Author(s):  
Lilian Schwich ◽  
Michael Küpers ◽  
Martin Finsterbusch ◽  
Andrea Schreiber ◽  
Dina Fattakhova-Rohlfing ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Energy Storage ◽  
Solid State ◽  
Energy Density ◽  
Lithium Ion ◽  
High Energy ◽  
High Energy Density ◽  
Future Research ◽  
Energy Storage Devices ◽  
Solid State Batteries ◽  
All Solid State Batteries

In the coming years, the demand for safe electrical energy storage devices with high energy density will increase drastically due to the electrification of the transportation sector and the need for stationary storage for renewable energies. Advanced battery concepts like all-solid-state batteries (ASBs) are considered one of the most promising candidates for future energy storage technologies. They offer several advantages over conventional Lithium-Ion Batteries (LIBs), especially with regard to stability, safety, and energy density. Hardly any recycling studies have been conducted, yet, but such examinations will play an important role when considering raw materials supply, sustainability of battery systems, CO2 footprint, and general strive towards a circular economy. Although different methods for recycling LIBs are already available, the transferability to ASBs is not straightforward due to differences in used materials and fabrication technologies, even if the chemistry does not change (e.g., Li-intercalation cathodes). Challenges in terms of the ceramic nature of the cell components and thus the necessity for specific recycling strategies are investigated here for the first time. As a major result, a recycling route based on inert shredding, a subsequent thermal treatment, and a sorting step is suggested, and transferring the extracted black mass to a dedicated hydrometallurgical recycling process is proposed. The hydrometallurgical approach is split into two scenarios differing in terms of solubility of the ASB-battery components. Hence, developing a full recycling concept is reached by this study, which will be experimentally examined in future research.

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