scholarly journals Fabrication of paper microfluidic devices using a toner laser printer

RSC Advances ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (50) ◽  
pp. 29797-29807 ◽  
Author(s):  
James S. Ng ◽  
Michinao Hashimoto

We developed a method to fabricate microfluidic paper-based analytical devices (μPADs) using a toner laser printer. We addressed a potential problem of pyrolysis that resulted from long duration of heating required for the penetration of the toner.

Lab on a Chip ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (11) ◽  
pp. 2000-2008 ◽  
Author(s):  
Joshua Potter ◽  
Philip Brisk ◽  
William H. Grover

Different colors of wax inks behave differently in paper microfluidic devices, enabling the development of new color-based paper microfluidic components.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Samantha Richardson ◽  
Alexander Iles ◽  
Jeanette M. Rotchell ◽  
Tim Charlson ◽  
Annabel Hanson ◽  
...  

We demonstrate how a combination of paper microfluidic devices and handheld mobile technology can be used by citizen scientists to carry out a sustained water monitoring campaign. We have developed a paper-based analysis device and a 3 minute sampling workflow that requires no more than a container, a test device and a smartphone app. The contaminant measured in these pilots are phosphates, detectable down to 3 mg L<sup>-1</sup>. Together these allow volunteers to successfully carry out cost-effective, high frequency, phosphate monitoring over an extended geographies and periods.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dharitri Rath ◽  
Bhushan Toley

<p>Paper-based microfluidic devices are popular for their ability to automate multi-step assays for chemical or biological sensing at a low cost, but the design of paper microfluidic networks has largely relied on experimental trial and error. A few mathematical models of flow through paper microfluidic devices have been developed and have succeeded in explaining experimental flow behaviour. However, the reverse engineering problem of designing complex paper networks guided by appropriate mathematical models is largely unsolved. In this article, we demonstrate that a two-dimensional paper network (2DPN) designed to sequentially deliver three fluids to a test zone on the device can be computationally designed and experimentally implemented without trial and error. This was accomplished by three new developments in modelling flow through paper networks: i) coupling of the Richards equation of flow through porous media to the species transport equation, ii) modelling flow through assemblies of multiple paper materials (test membrane and wicking pad), and iii) incorporating limited-volume fluid sources. We demonstrate the application of this model in the optimal design of a paper-based signal-enhanced immunoassay for a malaria protein, P<i>f</i>HRP2. This work lays the foundation for the development of a computational design toolbox to aid in the design of paper microfluidic networks.</p>


The Analyst ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 141 (22) ◽  
pp. 6314-6320 ◽  
Author(s):  
Abdulghani Ismail ◽  
Marillya O. Araújo ◽  
Cyro L. S. Chagas ◽  
Sophie Griveau ◽  
Fanny D'Orlyé ◽  
...  

A disposable paper microfluidic device was developed to analyse different S-nitrosothiols simultaneously decomposed by Hg2+ as well as UV, Vis and IR lamps.


The Analyst ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 141 (15) ◽  
pp. 4749-4756 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ellen F. M. Gabriel ◽  
Paulo T. Garcia ◽  
Thiago M. G. Cardoso ◽  
Flavio M. Lopes ◽  
Felipe T. Martins ◽  
...  

This paper describes the modification of microfluidic paper-based analytical devices (μPADs) with chitosan to improve the analytical performance of colorimetric measurements associated with enzymatic bioassays.


2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 025019
Author(s):  
Omar Mohd ◽  
Mohamad S Sotoudegan ◽  
Frances S Ligler ◽  
Glenn M Walker

2015 ◽  
Vol 7 (20) ◽  
pp. 8977-8977
Author(s):  
Giacomo Musile ◽  
Ling Wang ◽  
Jashaun Bottoms ◽  
Franco Tagliaro ◽  
Bruce McCord

Correction for ‘The development of paper microfluidic devices for presumptive drug detection’ by Giacomo Musile et al., Anal. Methods, 2015, DOI: 10.1039/c5ay01432h.


2017 ◽  
Vol 41 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ana B. Rodríguez-Martínez ◽  
Esther Sarasola-Díez ◽  
Estíbaliz Achalandabaso ◽  
María J. García-Barcina

AbstractBackground:Circulating free DNA (cfDNA) digestion with methylation sensitive restriction enzymes constitutes an important diagnostic tool for differentiating methylated from non-methylated DNA sequences. In the context of pregnancy, this is used to differentiate fetal from maternal DNA. Current protocols are of long duration and use multiple enzymes with different incubation and inactivating temperatures. We describe a short protocol for the digestion of circulating free DNA focused on its future adaptation to miniaturized microfluidic devices based on lab-on-a-chip technology.Methods:cfDNA was extracted from plasma samples of pregnant and non-pregnant women with chemagic Viral NA/gDNA and QIAamp circulating nucleic acids kits. For digestion protocol optimization, different methylation sensitive and insensitive restriction enzymes were used. Detection ofResults:The digestion protocol is optimized to a 3.5 h one-step protocol using the enzymes BstUI, BstY1 and HhaI resulting in a complete digestion of the hypomethylated maternalConclusions:This work provides a digestion protocol for cfDNA samples with a combination of temperatures (37 °C and 60 °C) and a protocol length (<4 h) which facilitates its adaptation to miniaturized microfluidic devices based on lab-on-a-chip technology. In this technology, the shorter the duration of the protocol, the greater the rate of success and the less sample evaporation.


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