Construction of PdO-decorated double-shell ZnSnO3 hollow microspheres for n-propanol detection at low temperature

Author(s):  
Liyong Du ◽  
Dongxue Wang ◽  
Kuikun Gu ◽  
Mingzhe Zhang

The sensor based on 4 wt% PdO-loaded double-shell ZnSnO3 hollow microspheres shows rapid response/recovery speed to n-propanol at low working temperature.

Chemosensors ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (12) ◽  
pp. 345
Author(s):  
Zhe Ren ◽  
Yunbo Shi ◽  
Tianming Song ◽  
Tian Wang ◽  
Bolun Tang ◽  
...  

Owing to harsh working environments and complex industrial requirements, traditional gas sensors are prone to deformation damage, possess a limited detection range, require a high working temperature, and display low reliability, thereby necessitating the development of flexible and low-temperature gas sensors. In this study, we developed a low-temperature polyimide (PI)-based flexible gas sensor comprising a reduced graphene oxide (rGO)/MoS2 composite. The micro-electro-mechanical system technology was used to fabricate Au electrodes on a flexible PI sheet to form a “sandwiched” sensor structure. The rGO/MoS2 composites were synthesized via a one-step hydrothermal method. The gas-sensing response was the highest for the composite comprising 10% rGO. The structure of this material was characterized, and a PI-based flexible gas sensor comprising rGO/MoS2 was fabricated. The optimal working temperature of the sensor was 141 °C, and its response-recovery time was significantly short upon exposure to 50–1500 ppm NH3. Thus, this sensor exhibited high selectivity and a wide NH3 detection range. Furthermore, it possessed the advantages of low power consumption, a short response-recovery time, a low working temperature, flexibility, and variability. Our findings provide a new framework for the development of pollutant sensors that can be utilized in an industrial environment.


2022 ◽  
Author(s):  
Y. Wu ◽  
Fei Zhang ◽  
Fengshou Li ◽  
Yi Yang ◽  
Jiaming Zhu ◽  
...  

Superelasticity associated with the martensitic transformation has found a broad range of engineering applications such as low-temperature devices in aerospace industry. Nevertheless, the narrow working temperature range and strong temperature...


2020 ◽  
Vol 842 ◽  
pp. 231-235
Author(s):  
Xiang Xiang Fan ◽  
Meng Ru Li ◽  
Lan Tian Xie ◽  
Ya Juan Xu ◽  
Wu Ming He ◽  
...  

Acetone is a main respiratory marker for diabetic patients. In this paper, P-type NiO nanofibers were prepared by electrospinning and used for the detection of acetone gas. NiO nanofibers were characterized by SEM and XRD. The uniform NiO nanofibers with face-centered cubic structure was obtained. The working temperature of NiO nanofibers was optimized, and the optimal operating temperature is 220°C. The response-recovery curve was tested, and the response and recovery time is 24.6 s and 610 s respectively. The response to different concentrations of acetone was also analyzed, and the detection limit was 100 ppb. These results show that NiO nanofibers based on electrospinning have potential applications in the respiratory testing of diabetes.


2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (43) ◽  
pp. 12643-12648
Author(s):  
Yuwei Gu ◽  
Ziheng Li ◽  
Mingxu Sun ◽  
Shuang Wu ◽  
Xinchen Wang

RSC Advances ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (24) ◽  
pp. 18655-18659 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dingsheng Jiang ◽  
Ying Wang ◽  
Wei Wei ◽  
Feng Li ◽  
Yujia Li ◽  
...  

The best condition of the α-MoO3 nanobelts was researched via hydrothermal treatment strategy. α-MoO3 nanobelts showed rapid response and low working temperature to xylene detection.


2008 ◽  
Vol 135 (1) ◽  
pp. 317-321 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yanyan Zhang ◽  
Wuyou Fu ◽  
Haibin Yang ◽  
Minghui Li ◽  
Yixing Li ◽  
...  

2014 ◽  
Vol 57 ◽  
pp. 19-22 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yong Peng ◽  
Hong Wang ◽  
Peng Li ◽  
Yao Fu ◽  
Mingming Xing ◽  
...  

2014 ◽  
Vol 2 (33) ◽  
pp. 13283-13292 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yusuf V. Kaneti ◽  
Quadir M. D. Zakaria ◽  
Zhengjie Zhang ◽  
Chuyang Chen ◽  
Jeffrey Yue ◽  
...  

A facile solvothermal method has been developed for the synthesis of α-Fe2O3/ZnO nanocomposites that show enhanced sensitivity, selectivity and fast response–recovery toward n-butanol at a working temperature of 225 °C.


RSC Advances ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
pp. 1543-1552
Author(s):  
Yutong Yang ◽  
Guoting Su ◽  
Qilin Li ◽  
Zipiao Zhu ◽  
Shaoran Liu ◽  
...  

This work presents a nanocellulose-based humidity sensor with high sensitivity, remarkable reproducibility and rapid response/recovery behavior fabricated via freeze drying.


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