Thermodynamic constant of MgUO2(CO3)32- complex in NaClO4 and NaCl media using time-resolved luminescence spectroscopy, and applications to different geochemical contexts.

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chengming Shang ◽  
Pascal Reiller

The formation constants and specific ion interaction coefficients of MgUO2(CO3)32 complex were determined in 0.1 to 1 mol kgw-1 NaCl and 0.1 to 2.21 mol kgw-1 NaClO4 media in the...

2020 ◽  
Vol 49 (2) ◽  
pp. 466-481 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chengming Shang ◽  
Pascal E. Reiller

The formation constants of CaUO2(CO3)32− and Ca2UO2(CO3)3(aq) were determined in NaCl medium at ionic strengths between 0.1 and 1 mol kgw−1 using time-resolved laser-induced luminescence spectroscopy (TRLS).


Author(s):  
D.L. ROSEN ◽  
A.G. DOUKAS ◽  
A. KATZ ◽  
Y. BUDANSKY ◽  
R.R. ALFANO

2020 ◽  
Vol 108 (7) ◽  
pp. 527-533 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pascal E. Reiller ◽  
Clarisse Mariet

AbstractTo investigate the extraction of uranium(VI) in HCl media by Aliquat® 336 in 1:99 (v:v) 1-decanol:n-dodecane mixture, our objective is to identify the complexe(s) in the organic phase by time-resolved laser-induced luminescence spectroscopy (TRLS). The extraction mechanism is supposed to involve the formation of $[U{O_2}Cl_4^{2 - } \cdot {({R_4}{N^ + })_2}]$ in the organic phase. The occurrence of such a species leads to the presence of the ${\rm{U}}{{\rm{O}}_2}{\rm{Cl}}_4^{2 - }$ species in the organic solution, which luminescence shows particular features. The luminescence spectra and decay time evolutions are obtained in the organic phase as a function of HCl concentration in the aqueous phase (0.5–6 M). The extraction of ${\rm{U}}{{\rm{O}}_2}{\rm{Cl}}_4^{2 - }$ is confirmed by the particular spectrum of uranium(VI) in the organic phase, and the typical splitting of the luminescence bands, due to the crystal field effect, is clearly evidenced. The stoichiometry is verified using luminescence intensity variation as a function of the activity of Cl−, and extraction constants are calculated both using the specific interaction theory and Pitzer model. A decomposition of the spectrum of the extracted complex in the organic phase is also proposed. The decay time variation as a function of temperature allows estimating the activation energy of the luminescence process of the extracted complex.


2012 ◽  
Vol 132 (7) ◽  
pp. 1632-1638 ◽  
Author(s):  
I.N. Ogorodnikov ◽  
V.A. Pustovarov ◽  
S.A. Yakovlev ◽  
L.I. Isaenko ◽  
S.A. Zhurkov

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