scholarly journals Oxygen exchange kinetics on systematically doped ceria: a pulsed isotope exchange study

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (38) ◽  
pp. 21854-21866 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maximilian Schaube ◽  
Rotraut Merkle ◽  
Joachim Maier

20 systematically doped ceria samples: strong dependence of oxygen exchange rate on dopant concentration, even steeper for redox-active dopants (Pr).

2011 ◽  
Vol 13 (37) ◽  
pp. 16530 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anja Wedig ◽  
Rotraut Merkle ◽  
Benjamin Stuhlhofer ◽  
Hanns-Ulrich Habermeier ◽  
Joachim Maier ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (11) ◽  
pp. eaat9476 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. F. Reynolds ◽  
M. H. D. Guimarães ◽  
H. Gao ◽  
K. Kang ◽  
A. J. Cortese ◽  
...  

Measuring the behavior of redox-active molecules in space and time is crucial for understanding chemical and biological systems and for developing new technologies. Optical schemes are noninvasive and scalable, but usually have a slow response compared to electrical detection methods. Furthermore, many fluorescent molecules for redox detection degrade in brightness over long exposure times. Here, we show that the photoluminescence of “pixel” arrays of monolayer MoS2 can image spatial and temporal changes in redox molecule concentration. Because of the strong dependence of MoS2 photoluminescence on doping, changes in the local chemical potential substantially modulate the photoluminescence of MoS2, with a sensitivity of 0.9 mV/Hz on a 5 μm × 5 μm pixel, corresponding to better than parts-per-hundred changes in redox molecule concentration down to nanomolar concentrations at 100-ms frame rates. This provides a new strategy for visualizing chemical reactions and biomolecules with a two-dimensional material screen.


Author(s):  
Saim Saher ◽  
Shafi ur Rehman ◽  
Abdul Basit ◽  
Muhammad Noman ◽  
Muhammad Alam Zaib ◽  
...  

2010 ◽  
Vol 297-301 ◽  
pp. 1301-1305
Author(s):  
Anatoly Yakovlevich Fishman ◽  
Tatiana Eugenievna Kurennykh ◽  
Vladimir Borisovich Vykhodets ◽  
V.B. Vykhodets

Isotope exchange of oxygen 18О2 with the boundary of nanograins of oxide LaMnO3+ obtained by the method of shock-wave loading was investigated in the temperature range of 400 – 500 °C. It was established that the temperature dependence of the isotope exchange rate is described by the Arrhenius expression, the activation energy and the pre-exponential factor being 1.67 eV and 1.8∙102 cm/s, respectively. Comparison with literature data has shown that for oxide LaMnO3+, a significant difference in activation energies and pre-exponential factors is observed for the isotope exchange rate with a ‘defect-free’ surface and the nanograin boundary. In case of the boundary, these parameters were higher: the activation energy about two times, and the pre-exponential factor, by almost 7 orders of magnitude.


Author(s):  
Natalia Porotnikova ◽  
Andrei Farlenkov ◽  
Sergey Naumov ◽  
Maxim Vlasov ◽  
Anna Khodimchuk ◽  
...  

The 16O/18O oxygen exchange kinetics between the gas phase and the oriented single crystal and polycrystalline specimen has been studied; the rates of individual stages of oxygen exchange have been calculated and discussed.


2015 ◽  
Vol 27 (15) ◽  
pp. 5436-5450 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yan Chen ◽  
Helena Téllez ◽  
Mónica Burriel ◽  
Fan Yang ◽  
Nikolai Tsvetkov ◽  
...  

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