Tailoring carbon nitride properties and photoactivity by interfacial engineering of hydrogen-bonded frameworks

Nanoscale ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (12) ◽  
pp. 5564-5570 ◽  
Author(s):  
Susmita Dolai ◽  
Jesús Barrio ◽  
Guiming Peng ◽  
Andrea Grafmüller ◽  
Menny Shalom

A simple, large-scale and template-free synthesis of highly photoactive carbon nitride (CN) with tunable morphology, surface area and photophysical properties as well as photocatalytic activity for pollutant degradation and clean hydrogen production is reported.

2017 ◽  
Vol 130 (5) ◽  
pp. 1200-1206 ◽  
Author(s):  
Guiming Peng ◽  
Lidan Xing ◽  
Jesús Barrio ◽  
Michael Volokh ◽  
Menny Shalom

2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (6) ◽  
pp. 1392
Author(s):  
Leny Yuliati ◽  
Mohd Hayrie Mohd Hatta ◽  
Siew Ling Lee ◽  
Hendrik Oktendy Lintang

In this work, the crystalline carbon nitride photocatalysts were synthesized by an ionothermal technique with varied synthesis temperature of 500, 550, and 600 °C, and synthesis time of 2, 4, and 6 h. Fourier transform infrared spectra showed the successful formation of the prepared carbon nitrides from their characteristic vibration peaks. X-ray diffraction patterns suggested that the same phase of poly(triazine imide) and heptazine could be observed, but with different crystallinity. The optical properties showed that different temperatures and synthesis time resulted in the different band gap energy (2.72–3.02 eV) as well as the specific surface area (24–73 m2 g–1). The transmission electron microscopy image revealed that the crystalline carbon nitride has a near-hexagonal prismatic crystallite size of about 50 nm. Analysis by high-performance liquid chromatography showed that the best photocatalytic activity for phenol degradation under solar light simulator was obtained on the crystalline carbon nitride prepared at the 550 °C for 4 h, which would be due to the high crystallinity, suitable low band gap energy (2.82 eV), and large specific surface area (73 m2 g–1). Controlling both the temperature and synthesis time is shown to be important to obtain the best physicochemical properties leading to high activity.


2019 ◽  
Vol 43 (11) ◽  
pp. 4455-4462 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohammed Ismael ◽  
Ying Wu ◽  
Michael Wark

The synthesized ZrO2/g-C3N4 composites exhibit superior performance in water splitting for hydrogen production due to the effective electron–hole separation at the composite interface.


2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (10) ◽  
pp. 5324-5332 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mao Wu ◽  
Yansheng Gong ◽  
Tao Nie ◽  
Jin Zhang ◽  
Rui Wang ◽  
...  

Nanocage-like 3D porous graphitic carbon nitride (g-C3N4) with a high surface area and nitrogen defects was successfully prepared via a novel, template-free, cost-effective and hydrothermal-copolymerization route.


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