Multiplexed electrochemical and SERS dual-mode detection of stroke biomarkers: rapid screening with high sensitivity

2019 ◽  
Vol 43 (34) ◽  
pp. 13381-13387 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jingyi Sun ◽  
Yi Zhao ◽  
Yajun Hou ◽  
Hanxia Li ◽  
Mingfeng Yang ◽  
...  

In this work, a real-time assay for a highly sensitive, label-free, multiplexed electrochemical and surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopic (SERS) detection of stroke biomarkers by neuron-specific enolase (NSE) and S100-β protein was developed using lateral flow devices.

2015 ◽  
Vol 7 (15) ◽  
pp. 6426-6431 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tingting Lang ◽  
Shintaro Pang ◽  
Lili He

Herein, we developed a novel method which integrated two gold nanoparticle (Au NP) based techniques, colorimetric and surface enhanced Raman spectroscopic (SERS) analyses, for rapid screening and validation of melamine in milk.


RSC Advances ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (6) ◽  
pp. 3143-3150 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ying Wang ◽  
Peng Zhao ◽  
Leilei Mao ◽  
Yajun Hou ◽  
Dawei Li

The development of rapid, highly sensitive detection methods for neuron-specific enolase (NSE) and S100-β protein is very important as the levels of NSE and S100-β protein in the blood are closely related to brain injury.


Nanomaterials ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (9) ◽  
pp. 730 ◽  
Author(s):  
Min Jia ◽  
Shenmiao Li ◽  
Liguo Zang ◽  
Xiaonan Lu ◽  
Hongyan Zhang

Analyzing biomolecules is essential for disease diagnostics, food safety inspection, environmental monitoring and pharmaceutical development. Surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) is a powerful tool for detecting biomolecules due to its high sensitivity, rapidness and specificity in identifying molecular structures. This review focuses on the SERS analysis of biomolecules originated from humans, animals, plants and microorganisms, combined with nanomaterials as SERS substrates and nanotags. Recent advances in SERS detection of target molecules were summarized with different detection strategies including label-free and label-mediated types. This comprehensive and critical summary of SERS analysis of biomolecules might help researchers from different scientific backgrounds spark new ideas and proposals.


Micromachines ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (7) ◽  
pp. 826
Author(s):  
Yanting Liu ◽  
Xuming Zhang

This review aims to summarize the recent advances and progress of plasmonic biosensors based on patterned plasmonic nanostructure arrays that are integrated with microfluidic chips for various biomedical detection applications. The plasmonic biosensors have made rapid progress in miniaturization sensors with greatly enhanced performance through the continuous advances in plasmon resonance techniques such as surface plasmon resonance (SPR) and localized SPR (LSPR)-based refractive index sensing, SPR imaging (SPRi), and surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS). Meanwhile, microfluidic integration promotes multiplexing opportunities for the plasmonic biosensors in the simultaneous detection of multiple analytes. Particularly, different types of microfluidic-integrated plasmonic biosensor systems based on versatile patterned plasmonic nanostructured arrays were reviewed comprehensively, including their methods and relevant typical works. The microfluidics-based plasmonic biosensors provide a high-throughput platform for the biochemical molecular analysis with the advantages such as ultra-high sensitivity, label-free, and real time performance; thus, they continue to benefit the existing and emerging applications of biomedical studies, chemical analyses, and point-of-care diagnostics.


Nanomaterials ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (10) ◽  
pp. 2508
Author(s):  
Osama Nasr ◽  
Jian-Ru Jiang ◽  
Wen-Shuo Chuang ◽  
Sheng-Wei Lee ◽  
Chih-Yen Chen

In this article, we demonstrate a facile, rapid, and practical approach to growing high-quality Cu2S nanosheets decorated with Ag nanoparticles (NPs) through the galvanic reduction method. The Ag/Cu2S nanosheets were efficiently applied to the surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) and photocatalytic degradation applications. The photodegradation of RhB dye with the Ag/Cu2S nanosheets composites occurred at a rate of 2.9 times faster than that observed with the undecorated Cu2S nanosheets. Furthermore, the Ag/Cu2S nanosheets displayed highly sensitive SERS detection of organic pollutant (R6G) as low as 10−9 M. The reproducibility experiments indicated that the Ag/Cu2S nanosheets composites could be used for dual functionality in a new generation of outstandingly sensitive SERS probes for detection and stable photocatalysts.


RSC Advances ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (95) ◽  
pp. 77755-77759 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bo Yang ◽  
Xiaochun Chen ◽  
Renyong Liu ◽  
Bianhua Liu ◽  
Changlong Jiang

A highly sensitive and selective detection of As(iii) was reported by target induced aggregation of nanoparticles enhanced Raman spectroscopic technique.


Biosensors ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 93 ◽  
Author(s):  
István Rigó ◽  
Miklós Veres ◽  
Tamás Váczi ◽  
Eszter Holczer ◽  
Orsolya Hakkel ◽  
...  

A gold-coated array of flow-through inverse pyramids applicable as substrate for entrapment and immobilization of micro-objects and for surface enhanced Raman spectroscopic measurements was fabricated using bulk micromachining techniques from silicon. Surface morphology, optical reflectance, immobilization properties, and surface enhanced Raman amplification of the array were modelled and characterized. It was found that the special perforated periodic 3D structure can be used for parallel particle and cell trapping and highly sensitive molecular analysis of the immobilized objects.


Biosensors ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 91 ◽  
Author(s):  
Natalia E. Markina ◽  
Alexey V. Markin

This report is dedicated to development of surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) based analysis protocol for detection of antibiotics in urine. The key step of the protocol is the pretreatment of urine before the detection to minimize background signal. The pretreatment includes extraction of intrinsic urine components using aluminum hydroxide gel (AHG) and further pH adjusting of the purified sample. The protocol was tested by detection of a single antibiotic in artificially spiked samples of real urine. Five antibiotics of cephalosporin class (cefazolin, cefoperazone, cefotaxime, ceftriaxone, and cefuroxime) were used for testing. SERS measurements were performed using a portable Raman spectrometer with 638 nm excitation wavelength and silver nanoparticles as SERS substrate. The calibration curves of four antibiotics (cefuroxime is the exception) cover the concentrations required for detection in patient’s urine during therapy (25/100‒500 μg/mL). Random error of the analysis (RSD < 20%) and limits of quantification (20‒90 μg/mL) for these antibiotics demonstrate the applicability of the protocol for reliable quantitative detection during therapeutic drug monitoring. The detection of cefuroxime using the protocol is not sensitive enough, allowing only for qualitative detection. Additionally, time stability and batch-to-batch reproducibility of AHG were studied and negative influence of the pretreatment protocol and its limitations were estimated and discussed.


2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (05) ◽  
pp. 2041004 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yang Li ◽  
Yanxian Guo ◽  
Binggang Ye ◽  
Zhengfei Zhuang ◽  
Peilin Lan ◽  
...  

Two-dimensional (2D) nanomaterials have captured an increasing attention in biophotonics owing to their excellent optical features. Herein, 2D hafnium ditelluride (HfTe[Formula: see text], a new member of transition metal tellurides, is exploited to support gold nanoparticles fabricating HfTe2-Au nanocomposites. The nanohybrids can serve as novel 2D surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) substrate for the label-free detection of analyte with high sensitivity and reproducibility. Chemical mechanism originated from HfTe2 nanosheets and the electromagnetic enhancement induced by the hot spots on the nanohybrids may largely contribute to the superior SERS effect of HfTe2-Au nanocomposites. Finally, HfTe2-Au nanocomposites are utilized for the label-free SERS analysis of foodborne pathogenic bacteria, which realize the rapid and ultrasensitive Raman test of Escherichia coli, Listeria monocytogenes, Staphylococcus aureus and Salmonella with the limit of detection of 10 CFU/mL and the maximum Raman enhancement factor up to [Formula: see text]. Combined with principal component analysis, HfTe2-Au-based SERS analysis also completes the bacterial classification without extra treatment.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document