Electrochemical activity of 1T′ structured rhenium selenide nanosheets via electronic structural modulation from selenium-vacancy generation

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (45) ◽  
pp. 22526-22533 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuan Sun ◽  
Jie Meng ◽  
Huanxin Ju ◽  
Junfa Zhu ◽  
Qunxiang Li ◽  
...  

The controllable synthesis of 1T′ structured ReSe2−x nanosheets with Se vacancies was achieved; the nanosheets were used as an efficient electrocatalyst for the hydrogen evolution reaction.

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (5) ◽  
pp. 6388-6394 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qingbo Chang ◽  
Jingwen Ma ◽  
Yuanzhi Zhu ◽  
Zhen Li ◽  
Danyun Xu ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
He-qiang Chang ◽  
Guo-Hua Zhang ◽  
Kuo-Chih Chou

Abstract In order to evaluate the effect of precursors and synthesis strategies on catalytic ability of Mo2C in the hydrogen evolution reaction (HER), four kinds of Mo2C were synthesized using two kinds of MoO3 by two strategies. Compared with the one-step direct carbonization strategy, Mo2C with a large special surface area and a better performance could be synthesized by the two-step strategy composed of a nitridation reaction and a carbonization reaction. Additionally, the as-prepared porous Mo2C nanobelts (NBs) exhibit good electrocatalytic performance with a small overpotential of 165 mV (0.5 M H2SO4) and 124 mV (1 M KOH) at 10 mA cm-2, as well as a Tafel slope of 58 mV dec-1 (0.5 M H2SO4) and 59 mV dec-1 (1 M KOH). The excellent catalytic activity is ascribed to the nano crystallites and porous structure. What’s more, the belt structure also facilitates the charge transport in the materials during the electrocatalytic HER process. Therefore, the two-step strategy provides a new insight into the structural design with superior performance for electrocatalytic HER.


2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (37) ◽  
pp. 21514-21522 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anchun Long ◽  
Wanrong Li ◽  
Min Zhou ◽  
Weicheng Gao ◽  
Bitao Liu ◽  
...  

Catalytic mechanisms and activity trend of Ni-based heterostructures were revealed by combining experimental data and theoretical calculation results.


1981 ◽  
Vol 59 (8) ◽  
pp. 1261-1266 ◽  
Author(s):  
Y. Umetsu ◽  
D. L. Piron ◽  
G. Bélanger

NbCo alloys were prepared and their composition characterized by optical microscopy. These alloys were evaluated for their electrochemical activity towards the hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) at 25 °C in a 25% KOH solution. The alloys between 20 and 70wt% Co showed an increased activity compared to their parent metals. However the activity is below the one observed for pure Ni. As for the NbNi alloys, the NbCo undergo some surface degradation under prolonged (6 h) cathodic polarization at 400–700 mA cm−2. This disintegration of the surfaces is observed for alloys below 50% in Co. Above this proportion, the alloys remain stable towards the RDH. This degradation is associated with the presence of the δ phase in the alloy: this phase is the solid solution of Nb in the alloy.


Energies ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (16) ◽  
pp. 3116
Author(s):  
Rachela G. Milazzo ◽  
Stefania M. S. Privitera ◽  
Silvia Scalese ◽  
Salvatore A. Lombardo

Platinum thin films are deposited on open-cell nickel foam with porosity of 95% via spontaneous galvanic displacement. Ni foams with different morphologies and pore size are compared and characterized by electrochemical and structural analysis techniques. The effect of Pt coating on the electrochemical activity is studied by using the Pt coated foam as electrode material for hydrogen evolution reaction in an aqueous alkaline electrolyte. The electrocatalytic activity of the electrodes is evaluated using linear sweep voltammetry curves and Tafel plots as a function of deposition time. The comparison with scanning electron microscopy analyses demonstrates that the catalytic activity has a maximum when the platinum film completely covers the Ni surface. The further increase of the Pt thickness leads to mechanical instability with crack formation and delamination. The effect of the foam morphology on the Pt deposition rate has been evaluated and discussed, determining the minimum Pt amount required to achieve the maximum electrochemical activity, as well as the maximum thickness in order to assure stable characteristics before delamination occurs.


2014 ◽  
Vol 134 ◽  
pp. 182-186 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chenjiao Ge ◽  
Ping Jiang ◽  
Wei Cui ◽  
ZongHua Pu ◽  
Zhicai Xing ◽  
...  

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