Vanadium oxide nanoparticles supported on cubic carbon nanoboxes as highly active catalyst precursors for hydrogen storage in MgH2

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (33) ◽  
pp. 16177-16185 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zeyi Wang ◽  
Zhuanghe Ren ◽  
Ni Jian ◽  
Mingxia Gao ◽  
Jianjiang Hu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Catalytic Activity ◽  
Hydrogen Storage ◽  
Vanadium Oxide ◽  
Active Catalyst ◽  
Oxide Nanoparticles ◽  
High Catalytic Activity ◽  
Highly Active

Vanadium oxide nanoparticles supported on cubic carbon nanoboxes with high catalytic activity for hydrogen storage in MgH2 were successfully synthesized.

Palladium nanoparticles encapsulated inside the pores of a metal–organic framework as a highly active catalyst for carbon–carbon cross-coupling

RSC Advances ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 4 (97) ◽  
pp. 54487-54493 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ningzhao Shang ◽  
Shutao Gao ◽  
Xin Zhou ◽  
Cheng Feng ◽  
Zhi Wang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Catalytic Activity ◽  
Palladium Nanoparticles ◽  
Active Catalyst ◽  
Metal Organic Framework ◽  
Cross Coupling ◽  
High Catalytic Activity ◽  
Coupling Reactions ◽  
Highly Active ◽  
Metal Organic ◽  
Organic Framework

Palladium nanoparticles were successfully encapsulated in the cages of MIL-101, which exhibited high catalytic activity toward the C–C coupling reactions.

Triggering highly stable catalytic activity of metallic titanium for hydrogen storage in NaAlH4 by preparing ultrafine nanoparticles

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (9) ◽  
pp. 4651-4659 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xin Zhang ◽  
Zhuanghe Ren ◽  
Xuelian Zhang ◽  
Mingxia Gao ◽  
Hongge Pan ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Catalytic Activity ◽  
Hydrogen Storage ◽  
Amorphous Carbon ◽  
Active Catalyst ◽  
Metallic Titanium ◽  
Highly Active

Ultrafine Ti nanoparticles (3–5 nm) supported on amorphous carbon are prepared as a highly active catalyst for hydrogen storage in NaAlH4.

Towards highly active heterogeneous catalysts via a sequential noncovalent bonding strategy

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ruixue Wang ◽  
Ying Yue ◽  
Huiying Wei ◽  
Jinxin Guo ◽  
Yanzhao Yang
Keyword(s):  
Catalytic Activity ◽  
Heterogeneous Catalysts ◽  
High Catalytic Activity ◽  
Synthetic Route ◽  
Surface Ligands ◽  
Highly Active ◽  
Noncovalent Bonding ◽  
Excellent Stability

Here, a novel synthetic route of ceria-based nanocatalysts with high catalytic activity and excellent stability was constructed by utilizing function groups from surface ligands. The surface of ceria nanorods were...

The Effect of AlCl3 and Ti on Hydrogen Storage Performance of 4MgH2-Li3AlH6 System

2016 ◽  
Vol 852 ◽  
pp. 876-882
Author(s):  
Fang Yu ◽  
Fen Xu ◽  
Li Xian Sun ◽  
Xiang Fei Zhang ◽  
Lin Wang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Activation Energy ◽  
Catalytic Activity ◽  
Hydrogen Storage ◽  
Onset Temperature ◽  
High Catalytic Activity ◽  
Storage Performance ◽  
Preparation Conditions ◽  
Solid Ball ◽  
Hydrogen Storage Performance ◽  
Co Doped

The AlCl3/Ti co-doped 4MgH2-Li3AlH6 has been successfully synthesized using solid ball-milled method. The effect of AlCl3/Ti and different preparation conditions on reversible hydrogen storage of 4MgH2-Li3AlH6 were investigated. It was found that the formed Al3Ti and Al can improve the de/rehydriding performance. The onset temperature of the system dehydrogenation decreased to 58 °C, and it can release hydrogen of 7.2 wt.% at 400 °C. The hydriding of the system was found that the adsorption rate greatly increased from 0.02 to 0.35 wt.% min-1. The activation energy (Ea) of MgH2 dehydrogenation decreased from 147 to 113.7 kJ mol-1 by adding additive AlCl3 and Ti. The AlCl3/Ti improved the thermodynamic and kinetic performance of the 4MgH2-Li3AlH6 composite, which was attributed to the high catalytic activity of Al3Ti and Al.

Active phase of highly active Co3O4 catalyst for synthetic natural gas production

RSC Advances ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 4 (100) ◽  
pp. 57185-57191 ◽  
Author(s):  
Baowei Wang ◽  
Sihan Liu ◽  
Zongyuan Hu ◽  
Zhenhua Li ◽  
Xinbin Ma
Keyword(s):  
Catalytic Activity ◽  
Low Temperature ◽  
Natural Gas ◽  
Active Phase ◽  
Gas Production ◽  
High Catalytic Activity ◽  
Co Methanation ◽  
Synthetic Natural Gas ◽  
Highly Active ◽  
Catalytic Stability

Co3O4 nanoparticles showed high catalytic activity for low temperature CO methanation. CoO is the active phase of the catalyst. Pre-reduction treatment can improve catalytic stability.

scholarly journals Monodisperse AgPd alloy nanoparticles as a highly active catalyst towards the methanolysis of ammonia borane for hydrogen generation

RSC Advances ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (107) ◽  
pp. 105940-105947 ◽  
Author(s):  
Daohua Sun ◽  
Pengyao Li ◽  
Bin Yang ◽  
Yan Xu ◽  
Jiale Huang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Catalytic Activity ◽  
Room Temperature ◽  
Hydrogen Generation ◽  
Active Catalyst ◽  
Ammonia Borane ◽  
Alloy Nanoparticles ◽  
Highly Active

Monodisperse AgPd alloy NPs showed remarkable catalytic activity towards the generation of hydrogen from the methanolysis of ammonia borane at room temperature.

Cascade catalysis of highly active bimetallic Au/Pd nanoclusters: structure–function relationship investigation using anomalous small-angle X-ray scattering and UV–Vis spectroscopy

2013 ◽  
Vol 46 (5) ◽  
pp. 1353-1360 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sylvio Haas ◽  
Robert Fenger ◽  
Edoardo Fertitta ◽  
Klaus Rademann
Keyword(s):  
Catalytic Activity ◽  
Structural Characteristics ◽  
High Surface ◽  
Volume Ratio ◽  
Single Type ◽  
High Catalytic Activity ◽  
Highly Active ◽  
Bimetallic Nanoclusters ◽  
Vis Spectroscopy ◽  
Cascade Catalysis

Recently, a so-called `crown-jewel' concept of preparation of Au/Pd-based colloidal nanoclusters has been reported [Zhang, Watanabe, Okumura, Haruta & Toshima (2011).Nat. Mater.11, 49–52]. Here, a different way of preparing highly active Au/Pd-based nanoclusters is presented. The origin of the increased activity of Au/Pd-based colloidal bimetallic nanoclusters was unclear up to now. However, it is, in general, accepted that in the nanometre range (1–100 nm) the cluster size, shape and composition affect the structural characteristics (e.g.lattice symmetry, unit cell), electronic properties (e.g.band gap) and chemical properties (e.g.catalytic activity) of a material. Hence, a detailed study of the relationship between the nanostructure of nanoclusters and their catalytic activity is presented here. The results indicate that a high surface-to-volume ratio of the nanoclusters combined with the presence of `both' Au and Pd isolated regions at the surface are crucial to achieve a high catalytic activity. A detailed structure elucidation directly leads to a mechanistic proposal, which indeed explains the higher catalytic activity of Au/Pd-based catalysts compared with pure metallic Au or Pd. The mechanism is based on cascade catalysis induced by a single type of nanoparticle with an intermixed surface of Au and Pd.

scholarly journals Catalytic Activity for Dye Degradation and Characterization of Silver/Silver Oxide Nanoparticles Green Synthesized by Aqueous Leaves Extract of Phoenix Dactylifera L.

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Salah Laouini ◽  
Abderrhmane Bouafia ◽  
Mohammed Tedjani
Keyword(s):  
Catalytic Activity ◽  
Silver Oxide ◽  
Dye Degradation ◽  
Phoenix Dactylifera ◽  
Oxide Nanoparticles ◽  
High Catalytic Activity ◽  
Average Particle ◽  
Phoenix Dactylifera L ◽  
Silver Oxide Nanoparticles ◽  
Silver Silver

Abstract In this study, green synthesis of silver /silver oxide nanoparticles was successfully prepared from Phoenix Dactylifera L aqueous leaves extract. The effect of different volume ratio (% v/v) (Plant extract / Precursor) on the nanoparticles silver /silver oxide nanoparticles formation, optical properties, and catalytic activity for dye degradation was studied. The obtained Ag/Ag2O nanoparticles were characterized using various techniques, such as UV-Visible, FT-IR, XRD, SEM for this purpose. The UV-Vis spectrum shows the absorption at 430 nm associated with Ag/Ag2O NPs. The optical bandgap values were found to be in the range of 3.22 to 4.47 eV for the direct bandgap and 3.73 to 5.23 eV for the indirect bandgap. The functional groups present in plant extracts were studied by FTIR. XRD confirmed the crystalline nature of Ag / Ag2O NP, and its average particle size was between 28.66-39.40 nm. SEM showed that the green synthesized silver/silver oxide nanoparticles have a spherical shape. The purpose of this study, it highlights the high catalytic activity for dye degradation of Ag/Ag2O NPs green synthesized. As a result, the use of Phoenix Dactylifera L aqueous leaves extract offers a cost-effective and eco-friendly method.

Nanogold supported on manganese oxide doped alumina microspheres as a highly active and selective catalyst for CO oxidation in a H2-rich stream

2015 ◽  
Vol 51 (100) ◽  
pp. 17728-17731 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yu-Xin Miao ◽  
Wen-Cui Li ◽  
Qiang Sun ◽  
Lei Shi ◽  
Lei He ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Catalytic Activity ◽  
Co Oxidation ◽  
Manganese Oxide ◽  
High Catalytic Activity ◽  
Selective Catalyst ◽  
Support Interaction ◽  
Highly Active

The exceptionally high catalytic activity for CO-PROX reaction is due to the Au–support interaction and the unique reducibility of the support.

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