Fabrication of fully non-vacuum processed perovskite solar cells using an inorganic CuSCN hole-transporting material and carbon-back contact

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (12) ◽  
pp. 2778-2787 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ajay K. Baranwal ◽  
Hiroyuki Kanda ◽  
Naoyuki Shibayama ◽  
Seigo Ito

CuSCN and carbon pastes were printed on perovskite layer.

Materials ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (13) ◽  
pp. 2037 ◽  
Author(s):  
Siva Uthayaraj ◽  
D. Karunarathne ◽  
G. Kumara ◽  
Thanihaichelvan Murugathas ◽  
Shivatharsiny Rasalingam ◽  
...  

This study focuses on employing cuprous iodide (CuI) as a hole-transporting material (HTM) in fabricating highly efficient perovskite solar cells (PSCs). The PSCs were made in air with either CuI or 2,2′,7,7′-Tetrakis[N,N-di(4-methoxyphenyl)amino]-9,9′-spirobifluorene (spiro-OMeTAD) as HTMs. A simple and novel pressing method was employed for incorporating CuI powder layer between perovskite layer and Pt top-contact to fabricate devices with CuI, while spiro-OMeTAD was spin-coated between perovskite layer and thermally evaporated Au top-contact to fabricate devices with spiro-OMeTAD. Under illuminations of 100 mW/cm2 with an air mass (AM) 1.5 filter in air, the average short-circuit current density (JSC) of the CuI devices was over 24 mA/cm2, which is marginally higher than that of spiro-OMeTAD devices. Higher JSC of the CuI devices can be attributed to high hole-mobility of CuI that minimizes the electron-hole recombination. However, the average power conversion efficiency (PCE) of the CuI devices were lower than that of spiro-OMeTAD devices due to slightly lower open-circuit voltage (VOC) and fill factor (FF). This is probably due to surface roughness of CuI powder. However, optimized devices with solvent-free powder pressed CuI as HTM show a promising efficiency of over 8.0 % under illuminations of 1 sun (100 mW/cm2) with an air mass 1.5 filter in air, which is the highest among the reported efficiency values for PSCs fabricated in an open environment with CuI as HTM.


2015 ◽  
Vol 17 (7) ◽  
pp. 4937-4944 ◽  
Author(s):  
Huiyun Wei ◽  
Jiangjian Shi ◽  
Xin Xu ◽  
Junyan Xiao ◽  
Jianheng Luo ◽  
...  

A MIS back contact was constructed by introducing an ultrathin AlOxlayer to improve the performance of HTM-free perovskite solar cells.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yang Cheng ◽  
Quanping Wu ◽  
Ming Luo ◽  
Haolin Wang ◽  
Song Xue ◽  
...  

As the sandwiched hole transporting materials (HTMs) layers are in direct contact with up-coated perovskite layer and bottom electrode in p-i-n structured perovskite (i-PSCs), the film quality of HTMs determines...


2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (6) ◽  
pp. eaaw2543 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuhang Liu ◽  
Seckin Akin ◽  
Linfeng Pan ◽  
Ryusuke Uchida ◽  
Neha Arora ◽  
...  

Preventing the degradation of metal perovskite solar cells (PSCs) by humid air poses a substantial challenge for their future deployment. We introduce here a two-dimensional (2D) A2PbI4 perovskite layer using pentafluorophenylethylammonium (FEA) as a fluoroarene cation inserted between the 3D light-harvesting perovskite film and the hole-transporting material (HTM). The perfluorinated benzene moiety confers an ultrahydrophobic character to the spacer layer, protecting the perovskite light-harvesting material from ambient moisture while mitigating ionic diffusion in the device. Unsealed 3D/2D PSCs retain 90% of their efficiency during photovoltaic operation for 1000 hours in humid air under simulated sunlight. Remarkably, the 2D layer also enhances interfacial hole extraction, suppressing nonradiative carrier recombination and enabling a power conversion efficiency (PCE) >22%, the highest reported for 3D/2D architectures. Our new approach provides water- and heat-resistant operationally stable PSCs with a record-level PCE.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kun-Mu Lee ◽  
Jui-Yu Yang ◽  
Ping-Sheng Lai ◽  
Ke-Jyun Luo ◽  
Ting Yu Yang ◽  
...  

A new cyclopentadithiophene (CPDT)-based organic small molecule serves as an efficient dopant-free hole transporting material (HTM) for perovskite solar cells (PSCs). Upon incorporation of two carbazole groups, the resulting CPDT-based...


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xueqiao Li ◽  
Na Sun ◽  
Zhanfeng Li ◽  
Jinbo Chen ◽  
Qinjun Sun ◽  
...  

Perovskite solar cells (PSCs) have reached their highest efficiency with the state-of-the-art hole-transporting material (HTM) spiro-OMeTAD.


2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (40) ◽  
pp. 21161-21168 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yongguang Tu ◽  
Jihuai Wu ◽  
Xin He ◽  
Panfeng Guo ◽  
Tongyue Wu ◽  
...  

Further efficiency enhancement mainly relies on decreasing the interface losses between the active layers in perovskite solar cells.


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