scholarly journals A citric acid-assisted deposition strategy to synthesize mesoporous SiO2-confined highly dispersed LaMnO3 perovskite nanoparticles for n-butylamine catalytic oxidation

RSC Advances ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (15) ◽  
pp. 8454-8462 ◽  
Author(s):  
Huawei Chen ◽  
Yanran Yang ◽  
Qing Liu ◽  
Mifen Cui ◽  
Xian Chen ◽  
...  

A citric acid-assisted deposition strategy was applied to synthesize mesoporous SiO2-confined highly dispersed LaMnO3 perovskite nanoparticles with optimum catalytic performance and N2 selectivity.

Catalysts ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 243 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chao Sui ◽  
LeHong Xing ◽  
Xue Cai ◽  
Yang Wang ◽  
Qi Zhou ◽  
...  

Hydrothermal and co-precipitation methods were studied as two different methods for the synthesis of CeO2nanocatalysts. Co/CeO2 catalysts supported by 2, 4, 6, or 8wt% Co were further synthesized through impregnation and the performance of the catalytic oxidation of CO has been investigated. The highest specific surface area and the best catalytic performance was obtained by the catalyst 4wt% Co/CeO2 with the CeO2 support synthesized by the hydrothermal method (4% Co/CeO2-h), which yielded 100% CO conversion at 130 °C. The formation of CeO2 nanoparticles was confirmed by TEM analysis. XRD and SEM-EDX mapping analyses indicated that CoOx is highly dispersed on the 4% Co/CeO2-h catalyst surface. H2-TPR and O2-TPD results showed that 4% Co/CeO2-h possesses the best redox properties and the highest amount of chemically adsorbed oxygen on its surface among all tested catalysts. Raman and XPS spectra showed strong interactions between highly dispersed Co2+ active sites and exposed Ce3+ on the surface of the CeO2 support, resulting in the formation of the strong redox cycle Ce4+ + Co2+↔ Ce3+ + Co3+.This may explain that 4% Co/CeO2-h exhibited the best catalytic activity among all tested catalysts.


2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Tao Gan ◽  
Jingxiu Yang ◽  
David Morris ◽  
Xuefeng Chu ◽  
Peng Zhang ◽  
...  

AbstractActivation of O2 is a critical step in heterogeneous catalytic oxidation. Here, the concept of increased electron donors induced by nitrogen vacancy is adopted to propose an efficient strategy to develop highly active and stable catalysts for molecular O2 activation. Carbon nitride with nitrogen vacancies is prepared to serve as a support as well as electron sink to construct a synergistic catalyst with Pt nanoparticles. Extensive characterizations combined with the first-principles calculations reveal that nitrogen vacancies with excess electrons could effectively stabilize metallic Pt nanoparticles by strong p-d coupling. The Pt atoms and the dangling carbon atoms surround the vacancy can synergistically donate electrons to the antibonding orbital of the adsorbed O2. This synergistic catalyst shows great enhancement of catalytic performance and durability in toluene oxidation. The introduction of electron-rich non-oxide substrate is an innovative strategy to develop active Pt-based oxidation catalysts, which could be conceivably extended to a variety of metal-based catalysts for catalytic oxidation.


Author(s):  
Simran Kumari ◽  
Philippe Sautet

Supported single-atom and small cluster catalysts have become highly popular in heterogeneous catalysis. These catalysts can maximize the metal atom utilization while still showcasing superior catalytic performance. One of the...


2020 ◽  
Vol 137 ◽  
pp. 105945 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bin Kang ◽  
Shuxia Qi ◽  
Xiaoman Wang ◽  
Fenghua Bai ◽  
Na Wang ◽  
...  

2017 ◽  
Vol 9 (22) ◽  
pp. 19335-19344 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xin Ning ◽  
Yiyuan Lu ◽  
Heyun Fu ◽  
Haiqin Wan ◽  
Zhaoyi Xu ◽  
...  

2009 ◽  
Vol 113 (33) ◽  
pp. 14863-14871 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chuan Wang ◽  
Sangyun Lim ◽  
Guoan Du ◽  
Codruta Zoican Loebicki ◽  
Nan Li ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 86-105
Author(s):  
Qiangu Yan ◽  
Zhiyong Cai

Tungsten carbide (WC) nanostructures were prepared by carbothermal reduction (CR) of tungsten-impregnated pinewood-derived activated carbon (AC) at 1000 °C under an inert atmosphere. Brunauer-Emmet-Teller (BET) surface area, pore structures of the AC, and catalyst samples were evaluated by N2 adsorption-desorption experiments. The structures of the catalysts were characterized using X-ray powder diffraction (XRD). The morphologies and particle structures of the synthesized WC nanoparticles were investigated by field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM) and high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM). The WC/AC material was used as support of the platinum catalysts for catalytic oxidation of formaldehyde (HCHO) from interior sources. Pt-WC/AC catalysts with different platinum loadings were assessed for the catalytic oxidation of HCHO at low temperature. The catalytic performance was found to be significantly influenced by reaction temperature, initial formaldehyde concentration, relative humidity, and space velocity. The testing results demonstrated that HCHO can be totally oxidized by the 1 wt% Pt-WC/AC catalyst in the gas hourly space velocity (GHSV) = 50,000 h−1 at 30 °C with a relative humidity (RH) of 40%.


2019 ◽  
Vol 43 (23) ◽  
pp. 8911-8918 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bappi Paul ◽  
Sachin K. Sharma ◽  
Shubhadeep Adak ◽  
Rubina Khatun ◽  
Gurmeet Singh ◽  
...  

Highly dispersed Ag-supported α-Fe2O3 is found to be a recyclable and efficient catalyst for one-pot conversion of aniline to azoxybenzene.


2017 ◽  
Vol 38 (7) ◽  
pp. 1127-1137 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hong-Xia Cao ◽  
Jun Zhang ◽  
Cheng-Long Guo ◽  
Jingguang G. Chen ◽  
Xiang-Kun Ren

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