scholarly journals The excess electron in polymer nanocomposites

2018 ◽  
Vol 20 (43) ◽  
pp. 27528-27538 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fernan Saiz ◽  
Nick Quirke

We have used ab initio molecular dynamics and density-functional theory (DFT) calculations at the B3LYP/6-31G** level of theory to evaluate the energy and localisation of excess electrons at a number of representative interfaces of polymer nanocomposites.

2017 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 1631-1641 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chun-Teh Chen ◽  
Francisco J. Martin-Martinez ◽  
Gang Seob Jung ◽  
Markus J. Buehler

A set of computational methods that contains a brute-force algorithmic generation of chemical isomers, molecular dynamics (MD) simulations, and density functional theory (DFT) calculations is reported and applied to investigate nearly 3000 probable molecular structures of polydopamine (PDA) and eumelanin.


2012 ◽  
Vol 706-709 ◽  
pp. 1095-1099
Author(s):  
Sara Chentouf ◽  
Jean Marc Raulot ◽  
Hafid Aourag ◽  
Thierry Grosdidier

The formation energies of the T.M impurities Ti and Zr were calculated using DFT calculations at absolute zero and ab initio MD simulations at 300 K. We found that, with increasing temperature, Zr impurities become more stable and prefer to segregate at the interface of ∑5 (310)[001] grain boundary. In the case of Ti, the results show that it remains a stable defect when temperature increases.


Author(s):  
Alberto Rodríguez-Fernández ◽  
Laurent Bonnet ◽  
Pascal Larrégaray ◽  
Ricardo Díez Muiño

The dissociation process of hydrogen molecules on W(110) was studied using density functional theory and classical molecular dynamics.


2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rocco Peter Fornari ◽  
Piotr de Silva

Directly linked polyanthraquinones have relatively large electronic couplings between charge-localized states despite near-orthogonality of the monomer units. By using density functional theory (DFT) and ab initio molecular dynamics (AIMD) simulations, we investigate this unusual coupling mechanism and show that this is due to strong lone pair-pi interactions, which are maximized around orthogonal conformations. We find that such materials are largely resilient to dynamic disorder and are promising for organic electronics applications.


2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (8) ◽  
pp. 2231-2242 ◽  
Author(s):  
Croix J. Laconsay ◽  
Ka Yi Tsui ◽  
Dean J. Tantillo

We interrogate a type of heterolytic fragmentation called a ‘divergent fragmentation’ using density functional theory (DFT), natural bond orbital (NBO) analysis, ab initio molecular dynamics (AIMD), and external electric field (EEF) calculations.


2018 ◽  
Vol 20 (36) ◽  
pp. 23311-23319 ◽  
Author(s):  
Po-Yu Yang ◽  
Hsing-Yin Chen ◽  
Shin-Pon Ju ◽  
Chia-Lin Chang ◽  
Gao-Shee Leu ◽  
...  

The detailed reaction mechanism of naphthalene catalytic polymerization by HF/BF3 has been investigated by DFT calculations and the directionality of the naphthalene-derived mesophase molecule has been explained.


2020 ◽  
Vol 22 (3) ◽  
pp. 1566-1574 ◽  
Author(s):  
Daniel Rabin ◽  
Theodora Kyratsi ◽  
David Fuks ◽  
Yaniv Gelbstein

The influence of Al on the thermoelectric properties of the half-Heusler (HH) TiNiSn compound is reported. The research combined ab initio density functional theory (DFT) calculations with experimental microstructure evaluation and measurements of the transport properties.


RSC Advances ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 521-528 ◽  
Author(s):  
Polina Tereshchuk ◽  
Maurício J. Piotrowski ◽  
Juarez L. F. Da Silva

In this work, we investigated LnPt5/Pt(111) systems (Ln = La and Ce) employing ab initio molecular dynamics based on density functional theory with Hubbard model corrections.


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