Trap state passivation and photoactivation in wide band gap inorganic perovskite semiconductors

2018 ◽  
Vol 20 (39) ◽  
pp. 25476-25481 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shenglong Chu ◽  
Shusheng Pan ◽  
Guanghai Li

CsPbCl3 is a promising material to construct future short wavelength optoelectronic devices based on inorganic perovskite semiconductors.

2014 ◽  
Vol 2 (17) ◽  
pp. 6042-6050 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. A. Moram ◽  
S. Zhang

ScAlN and ScGaN alloys are wide band-gap semiconductors which can greatly expand the options for band gap and polarisation engineering required for efficient III-nitride optoelectronic devices, high-electron mobility transistors and energy-harvesting devices.


2009 ◽  
Vol 311 (7) ◽  
pp. 2109-2112 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Shen ◽  
W.O. Charles ◽  
B.S. Li ◽  
K.J. Franz ◽  
C. Gmachl ◽  
...  

2015 ◽  
Vol 799-800 ◽  
pp. 171-174 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sheng Qian Ma ◽  
Feng Li

It is all known that the BN sheet is a nonmagnetic wide-band-gap semiconductor. Using Density Function Theory (DFT), the lattice parameters of Cr doped BN sheets were optimized, which were still kept on 2D planar geometry, and the band gap was studied. The simulation results show that the band gap is very easy to be tuned by Cr doped BN sheet, which is more stable structure. So Cr doped BN sheet is a promising material in modulating the band gap and through tuning the band gap it can be a highly efficient photocatalytic material et al. Because Cr is poisonous and harmful substance, it does harm to people’s health and environmental pollution, particularly, heavy metal contamination in soil. So Cr doped BN sheet is a promising material in modulating the band gap, through tuning the band gap it can be a highly efficient photocatalytic material and benefit humanity and protect the environment et al.


Author(s):  
R.D. Vispute ◽  
S. S. Hullavarad ◽  
D.E. Pugel ◽  
V. N. Kulkarni ◽  
S. Dhar ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Joanna L. Batstone

Interest in II-VI semiconductors centres around optoelectronic device applications. The wide band gap II-VI semiconductors such as ZnS, ZnSe and ZnTe have been used in lasers and electroluminescent displays yielding room temperature blue luminescence. The narrow gap II-VI semiconductors such as CdTe and HgxCd1-x Te are currently used for infrared detectors, where the band gap can be varied continuously by changing the alloy composition x.Two major sources of precipitation can be identified in II-VI materials; (i) dopant introduction leading to local variations in concentration and subsequent precipitation and (ii) Te precipitation in ZnTe, CdTe and HgCdTe due to native point defects which arise from problems associated with stoichiometry control during crystal growth. Precipitation is observed in both bulk crystal growth and epitaxial growth and is frequently associated with segregation and precipitation at dislocations and grain boundaries. Precipitation has been observed using transmission electron microscopy (TEM) which is sensitive to local strain fields around inclusions.


Author(s):  
Raquel Caballero ◽  
Leonor de la Cueva ◽  
Andrea Ruiz-Perona ◽  
Yudenia Sánchez ◽  
Markus Neuschitzer ◽  
...  

2013 ◽  
Vol 28 (6) ◽  
pp. 671-676 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yu-Qing ZHANG ◽  
Li-Li ZHAO ◽  
Shi-Long XU ◽  
Chao ZHANG ◽  
Xiao-Ying CHEN ◽  
...  

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