Oriented nucleation and crystal growth of Sr-fresnoite (Sr2TiSi2O8) in 2SrO·TiO2·2SiO2 glasses with additional SiO2

CrystEngComm ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 20 (23) ◽  
pp. 3234-3245 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wolfgang Wisniewski ◽  
Jovana Dimitrijevic ◽  
Christian Rüssel

The oriented nucleation of Sr-fresnoite is barely affected by increasing the amount of SiO2 in glasses of the mol composition 2SrO·TiO2·2SiO2 + xSiO2 (x = 0 to 1.5) while keeping the crystallisation temperature constant. Bulk nucleation, growth selection and phase separation occur in the bulk.

CrystEngComm ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 20 (36) ◽  
pp. 5409-5421 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wolfgang Wisniewski ◽  
Jovana Dimitrijevic ◽  
Christian Rüssel

The oriented nucleation of Ge-fresnoite is clearly affected by increasing the amount of GeO2 in glasses of the mol composition 2BaO·TiO2·2GeO2 + xGeO2 (x = 0.0–1.5) while keeping the crystallization temperature constant. Bulk nucleation and growth selection occur in the bulk.


1999 ◽  
Vol 14 (9) ◽  
pp. 3653-3662 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. L. Lee ◽  
H. W. Kui

Three different kinds of morphology are found in undercooled Pd80Si20, and they dominate at different undercooling regimens ΔT, defined as ΔT = T1 – Tk, where T1 is the liquidus of Pd80Si20 and Tk is the kinetic crystallization temperature. In the small undercooling regimen, i.e., for ΔT ≤ 190 K, the microstructures are typically dendritic precipitation with a eutecticlike background. In the intermediate undercooling regimen, i.e., for 190 ≤ ΔT ≤ 220 K, spherical morphologies, which arise from nucleation and growth, are identified. In addition, Pd particles are found throughout an entire undercooled specimen. In the large undercooling regimen, i.e., for ΔT ≥ 220 K, a connected structure composed of two subnetworks is found. A sharp decrease in the dimension of the microstructures occurs from the intermediate to the large undercooling regimen. Although the crystalline phases in the intermediate and the large undercooling regimens are the same, the crystal growth rate is too slow to bring about the occurrence of grain refinement. Combining the morphologies observed in the three undercooling regimens and their crystallization behaviors, we conclude that phase separation takes place in undercooled molten Pd80Si20.


1998 ◽  
Vol 31 (23) ◽  
pp. 8173-8182 ◽  
Author(s):  
Guillermo E. Eliçabe ◽  
Hilda A. Larrondo ◽  
Roberto J. J. Williams

1988 ◽  
Vol 60 (15) ◽  
pp. 1514-1517 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Alexander ◽  
R. Bruinsma ◽  
R. Hilfer ◽  
G. Deutscher ◽  
Y. Lereah

2014 ◽  
Vol 7 ◽  
pp. 72-78 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alain Cartalade ◽  
Amina Younsi ◽  
Élise Régnier ◽  
Sophie Schuller

2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (41) ◽  
pp. 35069-35078 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lijian Huang ◽  
Song Wei ◽  
Daocheng Pan

2007 ◽  
Vol 544-545 ◽  
pp. 929-932
Author(s):  
Xin Pei Ma ◽  
Guang Xin Li ◽  
Jian Feng Yang ◽  
Zhi Hao Jin

Machinable mica glass ceramics with more ZnO and B2O3 showed the phase separation by spinodal decomposition. the size of two phases formed by phase separation is in micron meter order. The nucleation and growth of crystal is performed through the diffusion of atoms. Another kind of materials with no ZnO and B2O3 addition behaves different mechanism of phase separation in terms of nucleation and growth. Many fine particles are obtained after the phase separation , the size of which is less than 100nm in diameter. Subsequently nucleation and growth in the crystallization is accomplished by aggregation and unification of the granular phase precipitation. The mechanism of the aggregation and unification nucleation-growth is different from one controlled by atom diffusion in nature. The different mechanisms in crystal nucleation and growth, caused by the composition changing.


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