Graphitized carbon-coated vanadium carbide nanoboscages modified by nickel with enhanced electrocatalytic activity for hydrogen evolution in both acid and alkaline solutions

2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (44) ◽  
pp. 23028-23034 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lishan Peng ◽  
Jingjun Shen ◽  
Ling Zhang ◽  
Yao Wang ◽  
Rui Xiang ◽  
...  

Three-dimensional Ni-modified VC nanoboscages with graphitic carbon coating structures were controllably synthesized as a highly active HER catalyst by inventively employing metallic Ni as a crystalline inducer.

Nanomaterials ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (11) ◽  
pp. 929 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sajjad Hussain ◽  
Kamran Akbar ◽  
Dhanasekaran Vikraman ◽  
Rana Afzal ◽  
Wooseok Song ◽  
...  

To find an effective alternative to scarce, high-cost noble platinum (Pt) electrocatalyst for hydrogen evolution reaction (HER), researchers are pursuing inexpensive and highly efficient materials as an electrocatalyst for large scale practical application. Layered transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs) are promising candidates for durable HER catalysts due to their cost-effective, highly active edges and Earth-abundant elements to replace Pt electrocatalysts. Herein, we design an active, stable earth-abundant TMDCs based catalyst, WS(1−x)Sex nanoparticles-decorated onto a 3D porous graphene/Ni foam. The WS(1−x)Sex/graphene/NF catalyst exhibits fast hydrogen evolution kinetics with a moderate overpotential of ~−93 mV to drive a current density of 10 mA cm−2, a small Tafel slope of ~51 mV dec−1, and a long cycling lifespan more than 20 h in 0.5 M sulfuric acid, which is much better than WS2/NF and WS2/graphene/NF catalysts. Our outcomes enabled a way to utilize the TMDCs decorated graphene and precious-metal-free electrocatalyst as mechanically robust and electrically conductive catalyst materials.


2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (42) ◽  
pp. 20869-20877 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yeoheung Yoon ◽  
Anand P. Tiwari ◽  
Minhe Lee ◽  
Min Choi ◽  
Wooseok Song ◽  
...  

We report a strategy to turn non-electrocatalytic 2D-titanium carbide MXene (Ti2CTx) into a highly active electrocatalyst by nitridation with sodium amide (NaNH2).


Nanoscale ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (6) ◽  
pp. 3008-3013 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhangfa Chen ◽  
Shangchen Lu ◽  
Qianling Wu ◽  
Fang He ◽  
Naiqin Zhao ◽  
...  

Three-dimensional open porous graphitic carbon nitride with cyano groups (3D OPG-C3N4-CN) has been fabricated by a facile two-step process that combines NaCl-assisted freeze-drying with calcination.


2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (5) ◽  
pp. 1915-1919 ◽  
Author(s):  
Weijia Zhou ◽  
Yucheng Zhou ◽  
Linjing Yang ◽  
Jilin Huang ◽  
Yunting Ke ◽  
...  

N-doped carbon-coated cobalt nanorod arrays on a Ti mesh exhibited efficient HER performance with an overpotential of −56 mV, a Tafel slope of 78.2 mV dec−1 and robust stability.


2019 ◽  
Vol 55 (22) ◽  
pp. 3290-3293 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dan Ji ◽  
Lishan Peng ◽  
Jingjun Shen ◽  
Mingming Deng ◽  
Zhanxin Mao ◽  
...  

Inert V2O3 oxide without reducible metal cations has been demonstrated to greatly promote the HER activity of Ni by creating highly active metal/oxide interfaces.


2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 765-772 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gang Yan ◽  
Caixia Wu ◽  
Huaqiao Tan ◽  
Xiaojia Feng ◽  
Likai Yan ◽  
...  

A N-carbon coated P-modified W2C composite (P-W2C@NC), prepared by annealing a mixture of H3PW12O40and dicyandiamide, exhibits excellent HER electrocatalytic activity and durability over the whole pH range.


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