Novel p-type thermoelectric materials Cu3MCh4 (M = V, Nb, Ta; Ch = Se, Te): high band-degeneracy

2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (20) ◽  
pp. 9785-9792 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. J. Hong ◽  
C. L. Yuan ◽  
G. Gu ◽  
J.-M. Liu

The good thermoelectric performance of some half-Heusler (HH) alloys has been stimulating substantial efforts in searching for more materials with similar crystal structures but better properties.

2014 ◽  
Vol 4 (18) ◽  
pp. 1400600 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chenguang Fu ◽  
Tiejun Zhu ◽  
Yanzhong Pei ◽  
Hanhui Xie ◽  
Heng Wang ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (6) ◽  
pp. eaav5813 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hangtian Zhu ◽  
Jun Mao ◽  
Zhenzhen Feng ◽  
Jifeng Sun ◽  
Qing Zhu ◽  
...  

Thermoelectric modules, consisting of multiple pairs of n- and p-type legs, enable converting heat into electricity and vice versa. However, the thermoelectric performance is often asymmetrical, in that one type outperforms the other. In this paper, we identified the relationship between the asymmetrical thermoelectric performance and the weighted mobility ratio, a correlation that can help predict the thermoelectric performance of unreported materials. Here, a reasonably high ZT for the n-type ZrCoBi-based half-Heuslers is first predicted and then experimentally verified. A high peak ZT of ~1 at 973 K can be realized by ZrCo0.9Ni0.1Bi0.85Sb0.15. The measured heat-to-electricity conversion efficiency for the unicouple of ZrCoBi-based materials can be as high as ~10% at the cold-side temperature of ~303 K and at the hot-side temperature of ~983 K. Our work demonstrates that the ZrCoBi-based half-Heuslers are highly promising for the application of mid- and high-temperature thermoelectric power generation.


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (16) ◽  
pp. 7914-7924 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maud Einhorn ◽  
Benjamin A. D. Williamson ◽  
David O. Scanlon

State-of-the-art density functional theory is used to demonstrate that LaZnOP and LaZnOAs have great potential as earth-abundant p-type thermoelectric materials for high-temperature applications.


2018 ◽  
Vol 28 (2) ◽  
pp. 169
Author(s):  
Van Quang Tran

Bi\(_{2}\)Te\(_{3}\) and its alloys are the well-known state-of-the-art thermoelectric materials operating at around room temperature. With lead substituted, the newly formed quasi-binary compound PbBi\(_{4}\)Te\(_{7}\), shows relatively high electrical conductivity and Seebeck coefficient. In this report, we employed the solution of the Boltzmann Transport Equation in a constant relaxation-time approximation within a first-principles density-functional-theory calculation to explore the role of the electronic thermal conductivity, \(\kappa _{e}\), on the thermoelectric performance of the compound with p-type doping. Results show that \(\kappa _{e}\) increases drastically with the increases of both temperature and carrier concentration. Even the power factor has been found to be markedly improved with the increase of the carrier concentration, a rapid increase of \(\kappa _{e}\) emerges as a big hindrance to improve the dimensionless figure of merit, ZT, of the compound. This is responsible for the limit of ZT. The larger ZT is found in low temperatures and carrier concentrations. The highest ZT of about 0.48 occurs at 223 K and at the carrier concentration of \(6\times 10^{17}\)cm\(^{ - 3}\). At room temperature the maximum ZT is slightly smaller. We demonstrated that at a particular temperature to maximize the thermoelectric performance of the compound, the carrier concentration must be optimized. Results show that the compound with p-type doping is a promising thermoelectric materials operating at around room temperature.


2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (32) ◽  
pp. 8372-8380 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gangjian Tan ◽  
Hang Chi ◽  
Wei Liu ◽  
Yun Zheng ◽  
Xinfeng Tang ◽  
...  

The InSb nanoinclusions formed in situ at the grain boundaries of FeSb2.2Te0.8 mitigates the mobility degradation while the added grain boundaries effectively scatter heat-carrying phonons. This novel “electron-channel phonon-barrier” nanocompositing approach opens a new route to design high performance thermoelectric materials.


2014 ◽  
Vol 7 (9) ◽  
pp. 2900-2924 ◽  
Author(s):  
Li-Dong Zhao ◽  
Jiaqing He ◽  
David Berardan ◽  
Yuanhua Lin ◽  
Jing-Feng Li ◽  
...  

This review summarizes the crystal structures, microstructures, electronic structures, physical/chemical properties, and effective methods to enhance the thermoelectric performance of the BiCuSeO system.


Author(s):  
Jingdan Lei ◽  
Hexige Wuliji ◽  
Kunpeng Zhao ◽  
Tian-Ran Wei ◽  
Qing Xu ◽  
...  

Mg3Sb2-based thermoelectric materials have recently received heightened attentions due to its diverse merits of high band degeneracy, ultralow lattice thermal conductivity and high carrier mobility. However, the inherently low carrier...


2021 ◽  
pp. 2100883
Author(s):  
Zhiqiang Gao ◽  
Qingyu Yang ◽  
Pengfei Qiu ◽  
Tian‐Ran Wei ◽  
Shiqi Yang ◽  
...  

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