scholarly journals A label-free and sensitive photoluminescence sensing platform based on long persistent luminescence nanoparticles for the determination of antibiotics and 2,4,6-trinitrophenol

RSC Advances ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (11) ◽  
pp. 5714-5720 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xi Zhang ◽  
Na-Yan Xu ◽  
Qiong Ruan ◽  
Dan-Qing Lu ◽  
Yun-Hui Yang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
High Sensitivity ◽  
Persistent Luminescence ◽  
Label Free ◽  
Low Background ◽  
Background Interference ◽  
Sensing Platform ◽  
Highly Sensitive ◽  
Visualized Detection

A highly sensitive luminescence sensor based on PLNPs for visualized detection of antibiotic and organic explosives was developed, which could eliminate the background interference, allowing low background and therefore high sensitivity.

An electrochemical sensing platform amplified with a Au@Ag nanoparticle-decorated three-dimensional N-doped graphene aerogel for ultrasensitive determination of baicalein

2020 ◽  
Vol 44 (37) ◽  
pp. 15975-15982
Author(s):  
Xueliang Niu ◽  
Weili Zhang ◽  
Yan Huang ◽  
Likai Wang ◽  
Zhongfang Li ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Electrochemical Sensing ◽  
Ag Nanoparticle ◽  
Graphene Aerogel ◽  
Sensing Platform ◽  
Highly Sensitive ◽  
Signal Amplifier ◽  
Doped Graphene ◽  
Sensitive Determination

A novel electrochemical method for highly sensitive determination of baicalein was developed with Au@Ag/3DNGA as signal amplifier.

Synthesis of fluorescent ionic liquid-functionalized silicon nanoparticles with tunable amphiphilicity and selective determination of Hg2+

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (48) ◽  
pp. 8214-8220 ◽  
Author(s):  
Quan Li ◽  
Kaite Peng ◽  
Yanzhen Lu ◽  
Aoxin Li ◽  
Fenfang Che ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Ionic Liquid ◽  
Silicon Nanoparticles ◽  
Selective Detection ◽  
Label Free ◽  
Selective Determination ◽  
Highly Sensitive

Label-free fluorescent ionic liquid-functionalized silicon nanoparticles with tunable amphiphilicity for highly sensitive and selective detection of Hg2+ were synthesized.

A novel label-free fluorescent molecular beacon for the detection of 3′–5′ exonuclease enzymatic activity using DNA-templated copper nanoclusters

2017 ◽  
Vol 41 (18) ◽  
pp. 9718-9723 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jia Ge ◽  
Zhen-Zhen Dong ◽  
Dong-Mei Bai ◽  
Lin Zhang ◽  
Ya-Lei Hu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Enzymatic Activity ◽  
Molecular Beacon ◽  
Label Free ◽  
Copper Nanoclusters ◽  
Selective Determination ◽  
Highly Sensitive ◽  
Exo Iii

A label-free biosensor was developed for highly sensitive and selective determination of Exo III based on poly(T) molecular beacon-templated CuNPs.

Highly Sensitive Determination of Dopamine Using Osmium/Nafion Modified Disposable Integrated Biosensor

2009 ◽  
Vol 60-61 ◽  
pp. 311-314 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chun Xiu Liu ◽  
Hong Min Liu ◽  
Qing De Yang ◽  
Nan Sen Lin ◽  
Yi Lin Song ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Detection Limit ◽  
Correlation Coefficient ◽  
Gold Electrode ◽  
High Sensitivity ◽  
Differential Pulse ◽  
Redox Polymer ◽  
Highly Sensitive ◽  
Sensitive Determination ◽  
Excellent Reproducibility

A biosensor based on gold electrode modified by Pt nanaoparticles/Osmium redox polymer/Nafion trilayer film was fabricated and used for selective and sensitive determination of dopamine. The biosensor is explored for DA sensing using the cyclic voltammetry (CV), amperometric and differential pulse voltammetric (DPV) methods. The CV anodic peak currents showed a linear range with a correlation coefficient of 0.996, localized in the concentration range 0~192 μM. The differential pulse voltammetric (DPV) peak currents were linear with DA concentration during 2~425 μM with correlation coefficient of 0.99. The biosensor showed high sensitivity of 0.5 nA /nM cm2 and excellent reproducibility with the detection limit of ~10 nM (S/N=3) for the determination of DA. The easy fabrication, low detection limit and high sensitivity of the integrated biosensor making it particularly suitable for the analytical purposes.

A rapid and highly sensitive fluorimetric method for the determination of meloxicam using uranyl acetate

2014 ◽  
Vol 6 (14) ◽  
pp. 5221-5226 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jing Tian ◽  
Chunyan Li ◽  
Shaopu Liu ◽  
Zhongfang Liu ◽  
Jidong Yang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
High Sensitivity ◽  
Uranyl Acetate ◽  
Fluorimetric Method ◽  
Spectrofluorimetric Method ◽  
Highly Sensitive

A novel quick spectrofluorimetric method with high sensitivity and simplicity for determining meloxicam was established based on the interaction of uranyl acetate with meloxicam.

A QCM Immunosensor for Rapid Determination of Ractopamine in Food Based on Enzyme-AuNPs for Signal Amplification and Magnetic β-Cyclodextrins for Extraction

2015 ◽  
Vol 738-739 ◽  
pp. 56-60
Author(s):  
Shu Xian Chen ◽  
Jing Liu ◽  
Dao Dong Pan ◽  
Ning Gan
Keyword(s):  
Signal Amplification ◽  
Rapid Determination ◽  
Screening Method ◽  
High Sensitivity ◽  
The Novel ◽  
Highly Sensitive ◽  
Reliable Quantification ◽  
Highly Sensitive Detection ◽  
Amplification Strategy

An enzyme amplified immunosensor for highly sensitive detection of Ractopamine (RAC) in foodstuff was developed based on quartz crystal microbalance (QCM). The high sensitivity was achieved by enzyme-AuNPs signal amplification strategy and magnetic β-cyclodextrins (β-CD) enrichment capacity. The novel QCM immunosensor which combines with the advantages of high selectivity of immunoassays and the high sensitivity of QCM has been developed for the determination of trace residues of RAC in food production. Under optimum conditions, the differences in the frequencies (∆f) of the QCM were proportional to the concentration of RAC over the range from 0.01 to 10 ng mL-1. The minimal detection limit was 0.01 ng mL-1. Due to its high sensitivity, acceptable stability and good selectivity, the immunosensor realized reliable quantification of RAC in real foodstuff. The proposed project has the potential to become a successful on-site screening method in food safety.

Nanoporous Gold Microelectrode: A Novel Sensing Platform for Highly Sensitive and Selective Determination of Arsenic (III) using Anodic Stripping Voltammetry

2017 ◽  
Vol 29 (10) ◽  
pp. 2316-2322 ◽  
Author(s):  
Darío Xavier Orellana Jaramillo ◽  
Anandhakumar Sukeri ◽  
Lucas P.H. Saravia ◽  
Patricio Javier Espinoza-Montero ◽  
Mauro Bertotti
Keyword(s):  
Anodic Stripping Voltammetry ◽  
Stripping Voltammetry ◽  
Nanoporous Gold ◽  
Selective Determination ◽  
Sensing Platform ◽  
Highly Sensitive ◽  
Anodic Stripping ◽  
Gold Microelectrode

scholarly journals A Highly Sensitive Electrochemical Sensor Based on Electrocatalytic Reduction Effect of Cu2+ on Trace Determination of Malathion in Soil and Other Complex Matrices

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-13
Author(s):  
F. M. Alshareef ◽  
M. I. Orif ◽  
E. A. Al-Harbi ◽  
M. S. El-Shahawi
Keyword(s):  
Environmental Samples ◽  
Dynamic Range ◽  
Superior Performance ◽  
Electrocatalytic Reduction ◽  
Adsorbed Species ◽  
Sensing Platform ◽  
Highly Sensitive ◽  
The Matrix ◽  
Reduction Effect

The current strategy reports a highly sensitive and selective square wave-cathodic stripping voltammetric protocol for malathion determination. The established method was based on the controlled adsorptive accumulation of malathion in the presence of Cu2+ ions in an aqueous solution of pH 2 onto the hanging mercury dropping electrode (HMDE) and measuring the resulting cathodic peak current of the adsorbed species at −0.42 V versus Ag/AgCl electrode. The low limits of detection (LOD) and quantification (LOQ) of malathion of the assay were estimated to be 3.1 × 10−10 and 1.03 × 10−9 M with a linear dynamic range of 1.03×10−9 – 2.0 × 10−7 M, respectively. The method was satisfactorily applied and validated for malathion determination in environmental samples. The experimental Student texp and Fexp values did not exceed the tabulated ttab (2.78) and Ftab (6.39) at 95% (P = 0.05) confidence (n = 5), confirming the precision and independence on the matrix. The developed sensing platform for the detection of malathion shows superior performance to conventional electrochemical methods. The proposed sensor offered simple, economical, reproducible, and applicable approach for the determination of malathion in environmental samples.

scholarly journals Second Derivative Synchronous Fluorescence Spectroscopy for the Simultaneous Determination of Metoclopramide and Pyridoxine in Syrup and Human Plasma

2008 ◽  
Vol 91 (3) ◽  
pp. 542-550 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nahed El-Enany
Keyword(s):  
Simultaneous Determination ◽  
Human Plasma ◽  
High Sensitivity ◽  
Second Derivative ◽  
Native Fluorescence ◽  
Highly Sensitive ◽  
Experimental Parameters ◽  
The Mean ◽  
Good Agreement

Abstract A rapid, simple, and highly sensitive second derivative synchronous fluorometric method has been developed for the simultaneous determination of metoclopramide (MT) and pyridoxine (PY) in a binary mixture. The method is based on measurement of the native fluorescence of these drugs at = 80 nm in methanol. The different experimental parameters affecting the native fluorescence of the drugs were carefully studied and optimized. The fluorescence-concentration plots were rectilinear over the ranges of 0.020.4 and 0.12 g/mL for MT and PY, respectively. The limits of detection were 0.003 and 0.007 g/mL and the limits of quantification were 0.008 and 0.02 g/mL for MT and PY, respectively. The proposed method was successfully applied to the determination of MT and PY in synthetic mixtures and in commercial syrup. The results were in good agreement with those obtained with a reported method. The high sensitivity attained by the proposed method allowed the determination of MT in spiked and real human plasma samples. The mean percent recoveries of MT from spiked and real human plasma (n = 3) were 93.72 3.15 and 89.72 2.19, respectively.

scholarly journals Rapid Determination of Ochratoxin A in Grape and Its Commodities Based on a Label-Free Impedimetric Aptasensor Constructed by Layer-by-Layer Self-Assembly

Toxins ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 71 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mina Nan ◽  
Yang Bi ◽  
Huali Xue ◽  
Sulin Xue ◽  
Haitao Long ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Ochratoxin A ◽  
Self Assembly ◽  
Electrochemical Impedance ◽  
Rapid Determination ◽  
Grape Juice ◽  
High Sensitivity ◽  
Layer By Layer ◽  
Label Free ◽  
Transfer Resistance

A simple and sensitive label-free impedimetric aptasensor for rapid determination of ochratoxin A (OTA) has been developed, which was based on the combination between thiolated aptamer and gold nanoparticles by layer-by-layer self-assembly. Because of the interaction between aptamer and OTA, the relative normalized electron-transfer resistance (ΔRct) values obtained by electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) was proportional to the concentration of OTA and showed a good linear relationship from 0.1 to 10.0 ng/mL, with a lower detection limit (0.030 ng/mL) than one-step thiolated DNA aptasensor. The established method was successfully applied to detect and analyze OTA in table wine and grape juice, and the recovery was 90.56%–104.21% when PVP effective removed of phenolic substances. The label-free impedimetric aptasensor was used for rapid detection and quantitation of OTA in the inoculated grapes with the Aspergillus Nigri (H1), and the production of OTA (62.4 μg/kg, 20 μg/kg) far exceeded the maximum levels of 2 μg/kg after inoculation for three days. The developed method exhibited a good specificity, high sensitivity, time-efficient, and it could be applied to detect the OTA concentration in grape and its commodities.

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