scholarly journals Imidazolium-functionalized anion exchange membranes using poly(ether sulfone)s as macrocrosslinkers for fuel cells

RSC Advances ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (44) ◽  
pp. 27342-27353 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiao Ling Huang ◽  
Chen Xiao Lin ◽  
En Ning Hu ◽  
Faizal Soyekwo ◽  
Qiu Gen Zhang ◽  
...  

The incompatibility of the hydrophilic imidazolium cations from the functionalized poly(vinyl imidazole) with the long hydrophobic poly(ether sulfone) chain promoted the phase separation. The PES/PVIIL-0.4 membrane displayed good single cell performance.

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (14) ◽  
pp. 5993-5998 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yubin He ◽  
Xiaolin Ge ◽  
Xian Liang ◽  
Jianjun Zhang ◽  
Muhammad A. Shehzad ◽  
...  

A highly conductive anion exchange membrane with branched ionic clusters exhibits an excellent fuel cell performance of 266 mW cm−2 at 60 °C.


2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 435-446 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lei Liu ◽  
Xiaomeng Chu ◽  
Jiayou Liao ◽  
Yingda Huang ◽  
Ying Li ◽  
...  

A complete investigation of poly(2,6-dimethyl-1,4-phenylene) AEMs with different quaternary ammonium groups is provided comparing the properties and fuel cell performance.


2011 ◽  
Vol 36 (11) ◽  
pp. 1521-1557 ◽  
Author(s):  
Guillaume Couture ◽  
Ali Alaaeddine ◽  
Frédéric Boschet ◽  
Bruno Ameduri

Membranes ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (6) ◽  
pp. 454
Author(s):  
Aruna Kumar Mohanty ◽  
Young-eun Song ◽  
Jung-rae Kim ◽  
Nowon Kim ◽  
Hyun-jong Paik

A class of phenolphthalein anilide (PA)-based poly(ether sulfone) multiblock copolymers containing pendant quaternary ammonium (QA) and imidazolium (IM) groups were synthesized and evaluated as anion exchange membrane (AEM) materials. The AEMs were flexible and mechanically strong with good thermal stability. The ionomeric multiblock copolymer AEMs exhibited well-defined hydrophobic/hydrophilic phase-separated morphology in small-angle X-ray scattering and atomic force microscopy. The distinct nanophase separated membrane morphology in the AEMs resulted in higher conductivity (IECw = 1.3–1.5 mequiv./g, σ(OH−) = 30–38 mS/cm at 20 °C), lower water uptake and swelling. Finally, the membranes were compared in terms of microbial fuel cell performances with the commercial cation and anion exchange membranes. The membranes showed a maximum power density of ~310 mW/m2 (at 0.82 A/m2); 1.7 and 2.8 times higher than the Nafion 117 and FAB-PK-130 membranes, respectively. These results demonstrated that the synthesized AEMs were superior to Nafion 117 and FAB-PK-130 membranes.


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