scholarly journals Monodisperse, shape-selective synthesis of YF3:Yb3+/Er3+ nano/microcrystals and strong upconversion luminescence of hollow microcrystals

RSC Advances ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (39) ◽  
pp. 24255-24262 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. Murali ◽  
Sandeep Kaur ◽  
Young Cheol Chae ◽  
Manda Ramesh ◽  
Jongwoo Kim ◽  
...  

Synthesizing upconversion materials with 3-dimensional structures is of fundamental importance in understanding the relationship between their optical properties and their structures.

Nanomaterials ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 197
Author(s):  
Giorgia Giovannini ◽  
René M. Rossi ◽  
Luciano F. Boesel

The development of hybrid materials with unique optical properties has been a challenge for the creation of high-performance composites. The improved photophysical and photochemical properties observed when fluorophores interact with clay minerals, as well as the accessibility and easy handling of such natural materials, make these nanocomposites attractive for designing novel optical hybrid materials. Here, we present a method of promoting this interaction by conjugating dyes with chitosan. The fluorescent properties of conjugated dye–montmorillonite (MMT) hybrids were similar to those of free dye–MMT hybrids. Moreover, we analyzed the relationship between the changes in optical properties of the dye interacting with clay and its structure and defined the physical and chemical mechanisms that take place upon dye–MMT interactions leading to the optical changes. Conjugation to chitosan additionally ensures stable adsorption on clay nanoplatelets due to the strong electrostatic interaction between chitosan and clay. This work thus provides a method to facilitate the design of solid-state hybrid nanomaterials relevant for potential applications in bioimaging, sensing and optical purposes.


2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 114-129
Author(s):  
Hamam Burhanuddin

The study in this paper are explain about the studies of medical (medicine) blood type have the same relationship to human character because the blood producing antibodies and antigens. It could determine a person helpless hold strong or weak body, has an allergy to something or not, in the blood also contains various nutrients (like protein) and also the oxygen being supplied to the brain and nerves and body affect performance someone will then be emanated from the attitude of the person and social interaction. As has been explained, but keep in mind, there is blood in the genes, the nature of which is carried in the body/genotif rightly so it is, but we can not ignore the fenotif/nature arising or visible, this trait appear due to interaction between genes and the environment, so even if the person is smart in the intelligentsia and emotional, but grew up in a bad environment is going to be a bad trait. The theory of personality based on blood type can be used as a reference in parenting children through an understanding of the fundamental principles of the application of personality accompanied by parenting. Furthermore, the taking of steps in the care tailored to the stage of development of the child, in the Qur'an explicitly did not mentioned paragraph that discusses about blood type, but in the Qur'an there are blood (ad-Dam), Islamic studies in the study of Children is seen as a mandate from God, forming 3-dimensional relationships, with parents as the central figure. First, her parents relationship with God that is backed by the presence of children. Second, the relationship of the child (which still need a lot of guidance) with God through his parents. Third, the relationship of the child with both parents under the tutelage and guidance of God.


2010 ◽  
Vol 96 (13) ◽  
pp. 131906 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. N. Pantha ◽  
A. Sedhain ◽  
J. Li ◽  
J. Y. Lin ◽  
H. X. Jiang

2020 ◽  
Vol 239 ◽  
pp. 117812
Author(s):  
Jing Huang ◽  
Lingbing Bu ◽  
Kanike Raghavendra Kumar ◽  
Rehana Khan ◽  
N.S.M.P. Latha Devi

2020 ◽  
pp. 112070002091037 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shinya Hayashi ◽  
Shingo Hashimoto ◽  
Tomoyuki Matsumoto ◽  
Koji Takayama ◽  
Nao Shibanuma ◽  
...  

Purpose: The aim of this study was to evaluate the relationship between acetabular 3-dimensional (3D) alignment reorientation and clinical range of motion (ROM) after periacetabular osteotomy (PAO). Methods: 50 patients (58 hips) with hip dysplasia participated in the study and underwent curved PAO. The pre- and postoperative 3D centre-edge (CE) angles and femoral anteversion were measured and compared with clinical outcomes, including postoperative ROM. Results: The correlation between pre- and postoperative acetabular coverage and postoperative ROM was evaluated. Postoperative abduction and internal rotation ROM were significantly associated with postoperative lateral CE angles (abduction; p < 0.001, internal rotation; p = 0.028); flexion and internal rotation ROM was significantly associated with postoperative anterior CE angles (flexion; p < 0.001, internal rotation; p = 0.028). Femoral anteversion was negatively correlated with postoperative abduction ( p = 0.017) and external rotation ( p = 0.047) ROM. Conclusion: Postoperative anterior acetabular coverage may affect internal rotation ROM more than the lateral coverage. Therefore, the direction of acetabular reorientation should be carefully determined according to 3D alignment during PAO.


2019 ◽  
Vol 21 (Supplement_3) ◽  
pp. iii68-iii68
Author(s):  
S Geng

Abstract BACKGROUND Internal carotid artery (ICA) injury is a disaster in endoscopic skull base surgery, so protection of internal carotid artery is an essential task. We use 3-dimensional multimodal imaging (3D-MMI) and intraoperative navigation (ION) in endoscopic skull base surgery to locate ICA and decrease ICA injury. MATERIAL AND METHODS 26 patients underwent endoscopic skull base surgery (pituitary adenomas, chordomas, neurinomas and other tumors invading internal carotid artery) guided by 3D-MMI and ION techniques to locate ICA. RESULTS In all patients, the 3D-MMI and ION techniques enabled adequate visualization of vascular structures stereoscopically, especially the relationship between lesion and ICA, and suplly real-time navigation to locate ICA during endoscopic skull base surgery. No ICA injury happened and neurosurgeons removed tumors with relaxed mind. CONCLUSION 3D-MMI and ION techniques were found to be helpful to locate internal carotid artery and decrease ICA injury during endoscopic skull base surgery.


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