scholarly journals A highly-occupied, single-cell trapping microarray for determination of cell membrane permeability

Lab on a Chip ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 17 (23) ◽  
pp. 4077-4088 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lindong Weng ◽  
Felix Ellett ◽  
Jon Edd ◽  
Keith H. K. Wong ◽  
Korkut Uygun ◽  
...  

A passive pumping, single-cell trapping microarray was developed to monitor volumetric change of multiple, single cells following hypertonic exposure.

Lab on a Chip ◽  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Huichao Chai ◽  
Yongxiang Feng ◽  
Fei Liang ◽  
Wenhui Wang

Successful single-cell isolation is a pivotal technique for subsequent biological and chemical analysis of single cells. Although significant advances have been made in single-cell isolation and analysis techniques, most passive...


Lab on a Chip ◽  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hsiu-Yang Tseng ◽  
Chiu-Jen Chen ◽  
Zong-Lin Wu ◽  
Yong-Ming Ye ◽  
Guo-Zhen Huang

Cell-membrane permeability to water (Lp) and cryoprotective agents (Ps) of a cell type is a crucial cellular information for achieving optimal cryopreservation in the biobanking industry. In this work, a...


Author(s):  
Kyohei Terao ◽  
Murat Gel ◽  
Atsuhito Okonogi ◽  
Takaaki Suzuki ◽  
Fumikazu Oohira ◽  
...  

We propose a novel cell stimulation device for the analysis of cell responses to chemical stimuli. In order to deliver chemical substances to target single cells, we developed a microfluidic device having microchannels and apertures in the side wall to subject stimuli to laterally trapped cells. The channels were designed to allow simple flow control with single syringe pump. We demonstrated single cell trapping and culturing of pancreatic β cell with the device. To test its feasibility in cell stimulation assay, intracellular response of the cell to glucose stimulation was demonstrated.


1987 ◽  
Vol 52 (5) ◽  
pp. 763-774 ◽  
Author(s):  
J.A. Ochoa ◽  
S. Whitaker ◽  
P. Stroeve

Lab on a Chip ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 16 (13) ◽  
pp. 2440-2449 ◽  
Author(s):  
Soo Hyeon Kim ◽  
Teruo Fujii

The electroactive double well-array consists of trap-wells for highly efficient single-cell trapping using dielectrophoresis (cell capture efficiency of 96 ± 3%) and reaction-wells that confine cell lysates for analysis of intracellular materials from single cells.


2009 ◽  
Vol 200 (2) ◽  
pp. 291-295 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ingrid Åslund ◽  
Agnieszka Nowacka ◽  
Markus Nilsson ◽  
Daniel Topgaard

2021 ◽  
Vol 93 (7) ◽  
pp. 3370-3377
Author(s):  
Takayuki Kawai ◽  
Yasuhiro Mihara ◽  
Makiko Morita ◽  
Masahiko Ohkubo ◽  
Taiji Asami ◽  
...  

Biosensors ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (11) ◽  
pp. 412
Author(s):  
Soojung Kim ◽  
Hyerin Song ◽  
Heesang Ahn ◽  
Taeyeon Kim ◽  
Jihyun Jung ◽  
...  

Electrical impedance biosensors combined with microfluidic devices can be used to analyze fundamental biological processes for high-throughput analysis at the single-cell scale. These specialized analytical tools can determine the effectiveness and toxicity of drugs with high sensitivity and demonstrate biological functions on a single-cell scale. Because the various parameters of the cells can be measured depending on methods of single-cell trapping, technological development ultimately determine the efficiency and performance of the sensors. Identifying the latest trends in single-cell trapping technologies afford opportunities such as new structural design and combination with other technologies. This will lead to more advanced applications towards improving measurement sensitivity to the desired target. In this review, we examined the basic principles of impedance sensors and their applications in various biological fields. In the next step, we introduced the latest trend of microfluidic chip technology for trapping single cells and summarized the important findings on the characteristics of single cells in impedance biosensor systems that successfully trapped single cells. This is expected to be used as a leading technology in cell biology, pathology, and pharmacological fields, promoting the further understanding of complex functions and mechanisms within individual cells with numerous data sampling and accurate analysis capabilities.


Sensors ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 18 (11) ◽  
pp. 3672 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yang Liu ◽  
Dahai Ren ◽  
Xixin Ling ◽  
Weibin Liang ◽  
Jing Li ◽  
...  

Single-cell capture plays an important role in single-cell manipulation and analysis. This paper presents a microfluidic device for deterministic single-cell trapping based on the hydrodynamic trapping mechanism. The device is composed of an S-shaped loop channel and thousands of aligned trap units. This arrayed structure enables each row of the device to be treated equally and independently, as it has row periodicity. A theoretical model was established and a simulation was conducted to optimize the key geometric parameters, and the performance was evaluated by conducting experiments on MCF-7 and Jurkat cells. The results showed improvements in single-cell trapping ability, including loading efficiency, capture speed, and the density of the patterned cells. The optimized device can achieve a capture efficiency of up to 100% and single-cell capture efficiency of up to 95%. This device offers 200 trap units in an area of 1 mm2, which enables 100 single cells to be observed simultaneously using a microscope with a 20× objective lens. One thousand cells can be trapped sequentially within 2 min; this is faster than the values obtained with previously reported devices. Furthermore, the cells can also be recovered by reversely infusing solutions. The structure can be easily extended to a large scale, and a patterned array with 32,000 trap sites was accomplished on a single chip. This device can be a powerful tool for high-throughput single-cell analysis, cell heterogeneity investigation, and drug screening.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wenbo Wei ◽  
Miao Zhang ◽  
Zhongyuan Xu ◽  
Weifeng Li ◽  
Lixin Cheng ◽  
...  

A microfluidic array was constructed for trapping single cell and loading identical dynamic biochemical stimulation for gain a better understanding of Ca2+ signalling in single cells by applying extracellular dynamic biochemical stimulus. This microfluidic array consists of multiple radially aligned flow channels with equal intersection angles, which was designed by a combination of stagnation point flow and physical barrier. Numerical simulation results and trajectory analysis shown the effectiveness of this single cell trapping device. Fluorescent experiment results demonstrated the effects of flow rate and frequency of dynamic stimulus on the profiles of biochemical concentration which exposed on captured cells. In this array chip, the captured single cells in each trapping channels were able to receive identical extracellular dynamic biochemical stimuli which being transmitted from the entrance at the middle of the microfluidic array. Besides, after loading dynamic Adenosine Triphosphate (ATP) stimulation on captured cells by this device, consistent average intracellular Ca2+ dynamics phase and cellular heterogeneity were observed in captured single K562 cells. Furthermore, this device is able to be used for investigating cellular respond in single cells to temporally varying environments by modulating the stimulation signal in terms of concentration, pattern, and duration of exposure.


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