scholarly journals Experimental and computational study of the magnetic properties of ZrMn2−xCoxGe4O12

2017 ◽  
Vol 46 (21) ◽  
pp. 6921-6933 ◽  
Author(s):  
Diming Xu ◽  
Matthew Sale ◽  
Maxim Avdeev ◽  
Chris D. Ling ◽  
Peter D. Battle

Polycrystalline samples in the solid solution ZrMn2−xCoxGe4O12 (x = 0.0, 0.5, 1.0, 1.5 and 2.0) have been prepared using the ceramic method and characterised by a combination of magnetometry, X-ray diffraction and neutron diffraction.

2018 ◽  
Vol 197 ◽  
pp. 02007
Author(s):  
Erfan Handoko ◽  
Anggoro B S ◽  
Iwan Sugihartono ◽  
Mangasi AM ◽  
Dini Siti Nurwulan ◽  
...  

In In this study to understand the substitutional effect of Co-Zn on structural and magnetic properties of the BaFe12-2xCoxZnxO19 M-type hexagonal ferrites with concentration (x= 0.0, 0.2, 0.4, 0.6, 0.8, 1.0) were synthesized by the ceramic method. The results of x-ray diffraction show polycrystalline with single phase. Scanning electron microscopy micrographs shows the hexagonal ferrites that are composed of small particles with large porosity, roughly of spherical shapes. The substitution of Fe3+ ion by Co2+ and Zn2+ has changed magnetic properties of hexagonal ferrites.


1994 ◽  
Vol 116 (26) ◽  
pp. 11849-11855 ◽  
Author(s):  
Russell E. Morris ◽  
Scott J. Weigel ◽  
Neil J. Henson ◽  
Lucy M. Bull ◽  
Michael T. Janicke ◽  
...  

1996 ◽  
Vol 49 (5) ◽  
pp. 633 ◽  
Author(s):  
BN Figgis ◽  
PA Reynolds ◽  
FK Larsen ◽  
GA Williams ◽  
CD Delfs

The crystal structure of [As(C6H5)4] [TcNCl4] was determined at 120 K by X-ray diffraction and at 28 K by neutron diffraction. The crystals are tetragonal, space group P4/n, with a 1260.4(3) and c 773.2(2) pm at 120 K. The [TcNCl4]-anion possesses exact C4v symmetry, with Tc≡N distances of 160.3(2) and 162.5(4)pm at 120 and 28 K respectively. Magnetic susceptibilities were measured on single crystals from 300 to 4.5 K. The results indicate a well behaved S ½ system following the Curie-Weiss law with θ -0.13 K


2012 ◽  
Vol 625 ◽  
pp. 222-225
Author(s):  
Wen Jiang Feng ◽  
Chuan Yin Wang ◽  
Hao Hua Zhang

The nano-crystalline (Fe,Cr)N was prepared as a single phase by milling Fe80Cr20 in a nitrogen atmosphere. Its crystal structure is determined to be the cubic rock salt-type CrN by X-ray diffraction measurements. The nano-crystalline is stable up to above 773 K and decomposes into (Fe,Cr)N and Fe-Cr solid solution. Due to the combination of Fe atoms and N ones, the intrinsic magnetic moment of Fe atoms is reduced, which is confirmed by our measurements.


1988 ◽  
Vol 41 (9) ◽  
pp. 1289 ◽  
Author(s):  
RJ Deeth ◽  
BN Figgis ◽  
JB Forsyth ◽  
ES Kucharski ◽  
PA Reynolds

The crystal structures of (ND4)2V(SO4)2.6D2O and (ND4)2V0.45Zn0.55(SO4)2.6D2O have been determined at 5.8 K by neutron diffraction. The 663 and 857 unique reflections measured respectively refined to give R(F2) 0.035 and 0.045. The crystals are monoclinic, P21/a, isostructural with the other members of the series of Tutton salts. The V-O bond length of 211.8 pm [210.4 pm for mean (V/Zn)-O in the solid solution with Zn] is intermediate between these for the Mn (214.9 pm) and the Ni(205.5 pm) salts. It is shorter than the value determined by X-ray diffraction at 295 K. The major departure from a regular VO6 octahedron is a shortened V-O(9) bond, such as is observed in the other Tutton salts, to give a tetragonal distortion.


Author(s):  
M. D. Vaudin ◽  
J. P. Cline

The study of preferred crystallographic orientation (texture) in ceramics is assuming greater importance as their anisotropic crystal properties are being used to advantage in an increasing number of applications. The quantification of texture by a reliable and rapid method is required. Analysis of backscattered electron Kikuchi patterns (BEKPs) can be used to provide the crystallographic orientation of as many grains as time and resources allow. The technique is relatively slow, particularly for noncubic materials, but the data are more accurate than any comparable technique when a sufficient number of grains are analyzed. Thus, BEKP is well-suited as a verification method for data obtained in faster ways, such as x-ray or neutron diffraction. We have compared texture data obtained using BEKP, x-ray diffraction and neutron diffraction. Alumina specimens displaying differing levels of axisymmetric (0001) texture normal to the specimen surface were investigated.BEKP patterns were obtained from about a hundred grains selected at random in each specimen.


2015 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 1346-1351
Author(s):  
Ch.Gopal Reddy ◽  
Ch. Venkateshwarlu ◽  
P. Vijaya Bhasker Reddy

Co-Zr substituted M-type hexagonal barium ferrites, with chemical formula BaCoxZrxFe12-2xO19 (where x = 0.0, 0.2, 0.4, 0.6, 0.8 and 1.0), have been synthesized by double sintering ceramic method. The crystallographic properties, grain morphology and magnetic properties of these ferrites have been investigated by X-ray Diffraction (XRD), Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) and Vibrating Sample Magnetometer (VSM). The XRD patterns confirm the single phase with hexagonal structure of prepared ferrites. The magnetic properties have been investigated as a function of Co and Zr ion composition at an applied field in the range of 20 KOe. These studies indicate that the saturation magnetization (Ms) in the samples increases initially up to the Co-Zr composition of x=0.6 and decreases thereafter. On the other hand, the coercivity (Hc) and Remanent magnetization (Mr) are found to decrease continuously with increasing Co-Zr content. This property is most useful in permanent magnetic recording. The observed results are explained on the basis of site occupation of Co and Zr ions in the samples.


2020 ◽  
Vol 43 (1) ◽  
pp. 26-42 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zahra Hajian Karahroudi ◽  
Kambiz Hedayati ◽  
Mojtaba Goodarzi

AbstractThis study presents a preparation of SrFe12O19– SrTiO3 nanocomposite synthesis via the green auto-combustion method. At first, SrFe12O19 nanoparticles were synthesized as a core and then, SrTiO3 nanoparticles were prepared as a shell for it to manufacture SrFe12O19–SrTiO3 nanocomposite. A novel sol-gel auto-combustion green synthesis method has been used with lemon juice as a capping agent. The prepared SrFe12O19–SrTiO3 nanocomposites were characterized by using several techniques to characterize their structural, morphological and magnetic properties. The crystal structures of the nanocomposite were investigated via X-ray diffraction (XRD). The morphology of SrFe12O19– SrTiO3 nanocomposite was studied by using a scanning electron microscope (SEM). The elemental composition of the materials was analyzed by an energy-dispersive X-ray (EDX). Magnetic properties and hysteresis loop of nanopowder were characterized via vibrating sample magnetometer (VSM) in the room temperature. Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) spectra of the samples showed the molecular bands of nanoparticles. Also, the photocatalytic behavior of nanocomposites has been checked by the degradation of azo dyes under irradiation of ultraviolet light.


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