A DFT study of the adsorption of short peptides on Mg and Mg-based alloy surfaces

2018 ◽  
Vol 20 (5) ◽  
pp. 3602-3607 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhe Fang ◽  
Jianfeng Wang ◽  
Shijie Zhu ◽  
Xiaofan Yang ◽  
Yu Jia ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Density Functional Theory ◽  
First Principles ◽  
Density Functional ◽  
Van Der Waals ◽  
Mg Alloys ◽  
Dft Study ◽  
Short Peptides ◽  
First Principles Calculations ◽  
Functional Theory ◽  
P Adsorption

Adsorption of short peptides, including three dipeptides: Arg–Gly, Gly–Asp, Arg–Asp, and one tripeptide RGD, on the surfaces of Mg and Mg alloys (Mg–Zn, Mg–Y, and Mg–Nd), was studied using first-principles calculations based on density functional theory (DFT), considering van der Waals (vdW) correction.

scholarly journals Co-adsorption of O2 and H2O on Al(111) surface: a vdW-DFT study

RSC Advances ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (83) ◽  
pp. 79836-79843 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xin Wei ◽  
Chaofang Dong ◽  
Zhanghua Chen ◽  
Kui Xiao ◽  
Xiaogang Li
Keyword(s):  
Density Functional Theory ◽  
First Principles ◽  
Density Functional ◽  
Van Der Waals ◽  
Co Adsorption ◽  
Adsorption Behavior ◽  
Dft Study ◽  
First Principles Calculations ◽  
Functional Theory

Using first-principles calculations based on van der Waals density functional theory, we systematically studied the co-adsorption behavior of H2O and O2 on Al(111) surfaces.

A DFT study of the adsorption of O2 and H2O on Al(111) surfaces

RSC Advances ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (61) ◽  
pp. 56303-56312 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xin Wei ◽  
Chaofang Dong ◽  
Zhanghua Chen ◽  
Kui Xiao ◽  
Xiaogang Li
Keyword(s):  
Density Functional Theory ◽  
First Principles ◽  
Density Functional ◽  
Dft Study ◽  
First Principles Calculations ◽  
Functional Theory

Using first-principles calculations that are based on density functional theory, the molecular and dissociative adsorptions of O2 and H2O on a clean and O pre-adsorbed Al(111) surface were systematically investigated.

Thermodynamic Stability of Hexagonal and Rhombohedral Bn at Cvd Conditions from Van der Waals Corrected First Principles Calculations

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Henrik Pedersen ◽  
Björn Alling ◽  
Hans Högberg ◽  
Annop Ektarawong
Keyword(s):  
Thin Films ◽  
Thermodynamic Stability ◽  
First Principles ◽  
Thermal Equilibrium ◽  
Density Functional ◽  
Van Der Waals ◽  
Chemical Vapor ◽  
First Principles Calculations ◽  
Functional Theory ◽  
The Stability

Thin films of boron nitride (BN), particularly the sp<sup>2</sup>-hybridized polytypes hexagonal BN (h-BN) and rhombohedral BN (r-BN) are interesting for several electronic applications given band gaps in the UV. They are typically deposited close to thermal equilibrium by chemical vapor deposition (CVD) at temperatures and pressures in the regions 1400-1800 K and 1000-10000 Pa, respectively. In this letter, we use van der Waals corrected density functional theory and thermodynamic stability calculations to determine the stability of r-BN and compare it to that of h-BN as well as to cubic BN and wurtzitic BN. We find that r-BN is the stable sp<sup>2</sup>-hybridized phase at CVD conditions, while h-BN is metastable. Thus, our calculations suggest that thin films of h-BN must be deposited far from thermal equilibrium.

scholarly journals Hydrogenation and oxidation enhances the thermoelectric performance of Si2BN monolayer

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. R. Mahida ◽  
Deobrat Singh ◽  
Yogesh Sonvane ◽  
Sanjeev K. Gupta ◽  
P. B. Thakor ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Density Functional Theory ◽  
Charge Transport ◽  
Transport Properties ◽  
First Principles ◽  
Density Functional ◽  
Thermoelectric Performance ◽  
First Principles Calculations ◽  
Functional Theory

In the present study, we have investigated the structural, electronic, and charge transport properties of pristine, hydrogenated, and oxidized Si2BN monolayers via first-principles calculations based on density functional theory (DFT).

Probing the electronic structures of Con (n = 1–5) clusters on γ-Al2O3 surfaces using first-principles calculations

2017 ◽  
Vol 19 (5) ◽  
pp. 3679-3687 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tao Yang ◽  
Masahiro Ehara
Keyword(s):  
Density Functional Theory ◽  
First Principles ◽  
Electronic Structures ◽  
Density Functional ◽  
Density Functional Theory Calculations ◽  
First Principles Calculations ◽  
Functional Theory

Using density functional theory calculations, we discussed the geometric and electronic structures and nucleation of small Co clusters on γ-Al2O3(100) and γ-Al2O3(110) surfaces.

Computational investigation of NH3 adsorption and dehydrogenation on a W-modified Fe(111) surface

2015 ◽  
Vol 17 (45) ◽  
pp. 30598-30605 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ming-Kai Hsiao ◽  
Chia-Hao Su ◽  
Ching-Yang Liu ◽  
Hui-Lung Chen
Keyword(s):  
Density Functional Theory ◽  
First Principles ◽  
Density Functional ◽  
First Principles Calculations ◽  
Computational Investigation ◽  
Functional Theory ◽  
Nh3 Adsorption ◽  
Tungsten Metal

We employed monolayer tungsten metal to modify the Fe(111) surface, denoted as W@Fe(111), and calculated the adsorption and dehydrogenation behaviors of NH3 on W@Fe(111) surface via first-principles calculations based on density functional theory (DFT).

Magnetism and Half-Metallicity in (100) Surface of Inverse Heusler Mn2CoSb

2014 ◽  
Vol 1015 ◽  
pp. 377-380
Author(s):  
Tao Chen ◽  
Ying Chen ◽  
Yin Zhou ◽  
Hong Chen
Keyword(s):  
Density Functional Theory ◽  
Magnetic Properties ◽  
First Principles ◽  
Heusler Alloy ◽  
Density Functional ◽  
Magnetic Moments ◽  
Surface States ◽  
First Principles Calculations ◽  
Half Metallicity ◽  
Functional Theory

Using the first-principles calculations within density functional theory (DFT), we investigated the electronic and magnetic properties of (100) surface of inverse Heusler alloy Mn2CoSb with five different terminations. Our work reveals that the surface Mn atom moves to vacuum while surface Co atom moves to slab. Moreover, duo to the reason that the surface atom lost half of the nearest atoms with respect to the bulk phase, resulting in the decrease of hybridization, the atom-resolved spin magnetic moments of surface atoms are enhanced. Further investigation on DOS and PDOS showed that half-metallicity was preserved only in SbSb-termination while was destroyed in MnCo-, MnSb-, MnMn-, and CoCo-termination due to the appearance of surface states.

First-principles study of static displacements in Fe-Pd magnetic shape-memory alloys

2009 ◽  
Vol 1200 ◽  
Author(s):  
Markus E. Gruner
Keyword(s):  
Density Functional Theory ◽  
Electronic Structure ◽  
First Principles ◽  
Density Functional ◽  
First Principles Calculations ◽  
Magnetic Shape Memory ◽  
Magnetic Shape Memory Alloys ◽  
Functional Theory ◽  
Lennard Jones ◽  
Theory Comparison

AbstractThis contribution reports static ionic displacements in ferromagnetic disordered Fe70Pd30 alloys obtained by relaxation of the ionic positions of a 108-atom supercell within the framework of density functional theory. Comparison with a simple statistical model based on Lennard-Jones pair interactions reveals that these displacements are significantly larger than can be explained by the different sizes of the elemental constituents. The discrepancies are presumably related to collective displacements of the Fe atoms. Corresponding distortions are experimentally observed for ordered Fe3Pt and predicted by first-principles calculations for all ordered Fe-rich L12 alloys with Ni group elements and originate from details of the electronic structure at the Fermi level.

scholarly journals Electronic, optical and thermoelectric properties of Fe2ZrP compound determined via first-principles calculations

RSC Advances ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (44) ◽  
pp. 25900-25911 ◽  
Author(s):  
Esmaeil Pakizeh ◽  
Jaafar Jalilian ◽  
Mahnaz Mohammadi
Keyword(s):  
Density Functional Theory ◽  
Thermoelectric Properties ◽  
First Principles ◽  
Density Functional ◽  
Transport Theory ◽  
First Principles Calculations ◽  
Boltzmann Transport ◽  
Functional Theory ◽  
Boltzmann Transport Theory ◽  
The Density Functional Theory

In this study, based on the density functional theory and semi-classical Boltzmann transport theory, we investigated the structural, thermoelectric, optical and phononic properties of the Fe2ZrP compound.

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