scholarly journals Rydberg states of alkali atoms on superfluid helium nanodroplets: inside or outside?

2017 ◽  
Vol 19 (22) ◽  
pp. 14718-14728 ◽  
Author(s):  
Johann V. Pototschnig ◽  
Florian Lackner ◽  
Andreas W. Hauser ◽  
Wolfgang E. Ernst

Electronic excitations of an electron bound to an alkali metal ion inside a droplet of superfluid 4He are computed via a combination of helium density functional theory and the numerical integration of the Schrödinger equation for a single electron in a modified, He density dependent atomic pseudopotential.

2012 ◽  
Vol 16 (07n08) ◽  
pp. 927-934 ◽  
Author(s):  
Luyang Zhao ◽  
Dongdong Qi ◽  
Lijuan Zhang ◽  
Ming Bai ◽  
Xue Cai

Density functional theory (DFT) calculation method was employed to investigate a series of nine alkali metal porphyrins (alk-Pors), namely HLiPor , HNaPor , HKPor , Li2Por , LiNaPor , LiKPor , Na2Por , NaKPor , and K2Por . These molecules show different configurations depending on different metal ions which locate over the central hole of the porphyrin ligand. Alk-Pors with larger-radius metal ion have smaller binding energy and thus is more difficult to keep stable. Further detailed molecular stability analysis was carried out by noncovalent interaction and electrostatic interaction via RDG and NBO charge distribution. UV-vis spectra of these nine compounds also show different spectral shapes depending on the central metals, and the dominant state transitions with high degeneracy are revealed to be influenced by high molecular symmetric order. Finally their difference in reactivity due to the electronegativity of central metals and the nature of porphyrin rings are predicted by electrostatic potential and Fukui functions.


RSC Advances ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (83) ◽  
pp. 79485-79496 ◽  
Author(s):  
F. Y. Adeowo ◽  
B. Honarparvar ◽  
A. A. Skelton

This work investigates NOTA–alkali metal (Li+, Na+ and K+ and Rb+) complexation using density functional theory.


RSC Advances ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (96) ◽  
pp. 94228-94235 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maria Maria ◽  
Javed Iqbal ◽  
Khurshid Ayub

The effect of alkali metal (Li, Na, and K) doping in aluminum nitride (Al12N12) nanocages is studied through density functional theory (DFT) methods.


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