Hydrogen generation from glucose catalyzed by organoruthenium catalysts under mild conditions

2017 ◽  
Vol 53 (30) ◽  
pp. 4230-4233 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yulu Zhan ◽  
Yangbin Shen ◽  
Shuping Li ◽  
Baohua Yue ◽  
Xiaochun Zhou

Here, we describe a catalytic reaction system where H2 can be produced from glucose using a homogeneous catalyst.

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-7
Author(s):  
Xiaoqing Zhang ◽  
Bingqing Xu ◽  
Yan Xu ◽  
Shuyong Shang ◽  
Yongxiang Yin

An experiment of hydrogen preparation from steam-carbon reaction catalyzed by K2CO3was carried out at 700°C, which was driven by the solar reaction system simulated with Xenon lamp. It can be found that the rate of reaction with catalyst is 10 times more than that without catalyst. However, for the catalytic reaction, there is no obvious change for the rate of hydrogen generation with catalyst content range from 10% to 20%. Besides, the conversion efficiency of solar energy to chemical energy is more than 13.1% over that by photovoltaic-electrolysis route. An analysis to the mechanism of catalytic steam-carbon reaction with K2CO3is given, and an explanation to the nonbalanced [H2]/[CO + 2CO2] is presented, which is a phenomenon usually observed in experiment.


2013 ◽  
Vol 641-642 ◽  
pp. 717-720
Author(s):  
Sheng Deng ◽  
Li Cui ◽  
Li Min Ma

Direct Determination of L-Ter-Leucine in Enzyme Catalytic Reaction System by HPLC Was Studied. the Detection Were Performed on a Kromasil 700-5C18 Column Using a Eluant Containing 0.25% (NH4)H2PO4 and 100% Methanol (V((NH4)H2PO4):V(methanol)=100:5) with the Flow Rate of 0.8 Ml/min at,detection Wavelength of 205nm. there Was a Good Line Correlation between Peak Area and Contents in the Rang of 0.2-10 Mg/ml, the Correlation Coefficient Was 0.9986, the Average Recovery Was 98.88% with a Relative Stand Deviation of 0.78% (n=5). this Method Is Simple, Stable, Accurate and Reliable for the Quality Control of L–ter-Leucine.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yang Liu ◽  
Joost Berkhong

An easily available heterogeneous semiconductor material, g-CN, proved to be feasible when combined with homogeneous nickel catalysts for light-mediated C(sp2)-SO2Ar bond formation of aryl bromides with aryl sulfinates under mild conditions and base-free, unlocking a variety of cross-couplings. The metal-free heterogeneous semiconductor is totally recyclable from reaction system, and experimental results demonstrated a series of differently substituted substrates including electron donating groups and electron withdrawing groups can be tolerated with a satisfactory result. The method could even pro-duce the classic drug Dapsone in large scale, showing strong practical application potential.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1020 ◽  
pp. 219-223
Author(s):  
Richard S. Horng ◽  
Wei Cheng Hung ◽  
Ju Wei Kuo

Ionic liquid with a single hydroxyl group, 1-(2-hydroxyl-ethyl)-3-methylimidazolium bromide (HEMIMB), was prepared. It was found that HEMIMB could be an efficient catalyst for CO2 cycloaddition to propylene oxide to produce propylene carbonate (PC). An ionic liquid polymer with multi-hydroxyl groups poly(1-2-hydroxyl-ethyl)-3-vinylimidazolium bromide (PHEVIMB) was also prepared. In this study, both catalytic reaction performances of HEMIMB and PHEVIMB were investigated. Results showed that product separation and catalyst recycles in the process of PHEVIMB catalytic reaction system was much more efficient with a yield of 55.5%, even after three consecutive catalyst reuses. Meanwhile, the separation was less time-efficient for homogeneous catalytic system of HEMIMB molecules with a single hydroxyl group despite of a yield of 92.4%. When it comes to practical industrial process design, the single component with multifunctional ionic liquid polymer, as catalyst, may be considered effective and friendly process.


2017 ◽  
Vol 28 (7) ◽  
pp. 1353-1357 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yu-Lu Zhan ◽  
Yang-Bin Shen ◽  
Shu-Ping Li ◽  
Bao-Hua Yue ◽  
Xiao-Chun Zhou

Author(s):  
Mansour Arab Chamjangali ◽  
Laleh Sharif-Razavian ◽  
Mohammad Yousefi ◽  
Amir Hossein Amin

2016 ◽  
Vol 18 (8) ◽  
pp. 2341-2352 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lu Chen ◽  
Jiayu Xin ◽  
Lingli Ni ◽  
Huixian Dong ◽  
Dongxia Yan ◽  
...  

A novel pseudo-homogeneous catalyst system consisting of noble metal nanoparticles and ionic liquids is developed for the selective reductive cleavage of C–O and hydrodeoxygenation under mild conditions.


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