Recent progress in the biomedical applications of polydopamine nanostructures

2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (7) ◽  
pp. 1204-1229 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rahila Batul ◽  
Tasnuva Tamanna ◽  
Abdul Khaliq ◽  
Aimin Yu

An overview of polydopamine derived nanostructures; PDA NPs, capsules, core-shell nanostructures and PDA coatings as well as their application in various biomedical fields.

DYNA ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 85 (207) ◽  
pp. 29-35
Author(s):  
Claudia Milena Bedoya-Hincapié ◽  
Elisabeth Restrepo-Parra ◽  
Luis Demetrio López-Carreño

The potential of nanotechnology in the biomedical field has been crucial for contributing to the possibility of efficiently meeting present necessities with novel materials. Over the last few decades, nanostructures with a core/shell structure have attracted significant attention because of the possibility of changing their physical properties by varying their chemistry and geometry. These structures have become relevant in targeted therapy (drug delivery and treatments to complement chemotherapy and radiotherapy), imaging and in the stimulation of cellular functions. Thus in this paper the current development of core/shell nanostructures is reviewed, emphasizing the physical properties of those that have been proposed as potentially having biomedical applications, which are based in a magnetic behavior or in a mixture of magnetic and electric (multiferroic) phenomena.


2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (22) ◽  
pp. 11075
Author(s):  
Angela Spoială ◽  
Cornelia-Ioana Ilie ◽  
Luminița Narcisa Crăciun ◽  
Denisa Ficai ◽  
Anton Ficai ◽  
...  

The interconnection of nanotechnology and medicine could lead to improved materials, offering a better quality of life and new opportunities for biomedical applications, moving from research to clinical applications. Magnetite nanoparticles are interesting magnetic nanomaterials because of the property-depending methods chosen for their synthesis. Magnetite nanoparticles can be coated with various materials, resulting in “core/shell” magnetic structures with tunable properties. To synthesize promising materials with promising implications for biomedical applications, the researchers functionalized magnetite nanoparticles with silica and, thanks to the presence of silanol groups, the functionality, biocompatibility, and hydrophilicity were improved. This review highlights the most important synthesis methods for silica-coated with magnetite nanoparticles. From the presented methods, the most used was the Stöber method; there are also other syntheses presented in the review, such as co-precipitation, sol-gel, thermal decomposition, and the hydrothermal method. The second part of the review presents the main applications of magnetite-silica core/shell nanostructures. Magnetite-silica core/shell nanostructures have promising biomedical applications in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) as a contrast agent, hyperthermia, drug delivery systems, and selective cancer therapy but also in developing magnetic micro devices.


2018 ◽  
Vol 54 (7) ◽  
pp. 747-750 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. Pavitra ◽  
G. Seeta Rama Raju ◽  
Ganji Purnachandra Nagaraju ◽  
Goli Nagaraju ◽  
Young-Kyu Han ◽  
...  

The synthesized size-tunable Gd2O3@mSi core–shell nanostructures are nontoxic and highly suitable as targeting materials for cancer imaging and therapy.


RSC Advances ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (107) ◽  
pp. 88375-88381 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. M. Patil ◽  
P. B. Shete ◽  
S. M. Patil ◽  
S. P. Govindwar ◽  
S. H. Pawar

Fe3O4 magnetic nanoparticles (MNPs) are promising candidates for various biomedical applications due to their extraordinary properties.


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (39) ◽  
pp. 8992-9027 ◽  
Author(s):  
Raj Kumar ◽  
Kunal Mondal ◽  
Pritam Kumar Panda ◽  
Ajeet Kaushik ◽  
Reza Abolhassani ◽  
...  

Nanosystems have shown encouraging outcomes and substantial progress in the areas of drug delivery and biomedical applications.


2013 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 45-62 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vladimir Srdic ◽  
Bojana Mojic ◽  
Milan Nikolic ◽  
Stevan Ognjanovic

Thin surface layers on fine particles were found to substantially change their functionalities and properties, such as chemical reactivity, thermal stability, catalytic activity, dispersibility, or optical, magnetic and electronic properties. Because of that, the core/shell nanostructures have opened up research opportunities in almost all areas of science and engineering, including medicine, catalysis, biotechnology, chemistry, optics, electronics, energy storage, etc. Immense efforts have been implied to produce and investigate different core/ shell systems, and thereby, various synthesis techniques have been developed. In this review, we report a detailed overview of different synthesis techniques used for preparation of various ceramics core/shell nanostructures with tunable size and tailored structure.


2014 ◽  
Vol 2 (22) ◽  
pp. 3413-3426 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cheng-Cheng Song ◽  
Fu-Sheng Du ◽  
Zi-Chen Li

This article summarizes recent progress in the design and synthesis of various oxidation-responsive polymers and their application in biomedical fields.


Materials ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (8) ◽  
pp. 1283 ◽  
Author(s):  
Roya Nazempour ◽  
Qianyi Zhang ◽  
Ruxing Fu ◽  
Xing Sheng

Optical fibers and waveguides in general effectively control and modulate light propagation, and these tools have been extensively used in communication, lighting and sensing. Recently, they have received increasing attention in biomedical applications. By delivering light into deep tissue via these devices, novel applications including biological sensing, stimulation and therapy can be realized. Therefore, implantable fibers and waveguides in biocompatible formats with versatile functionalities are highly desirable. In this review, we provide an overview of recent progress in the exploration of advanced optical fibers and waveguides for biomedical applications. Specifically, we highlight novel materials design and fabrication strategies to form implantable fibers and waveguides. Furthermore, their applications in various biomedical fields such as light therapy, optogenetics, fluorescence sensing and imaging are discussed. We believe that these newly developed fiber and waveguide based devices play a crucial role in advanced optical biointerfaces.


2019 ◽  
Vol 26 (38) ◽  
pp. 6834-6850 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohammad Omaish Ansari ◽  
Kalamegam Gauthaman ◽  
Abdurahman Essa ◽  
Sidi A. Bencherif ◽  
Adnan Memic

: Nanobiotechnology has huge potential in the field of regenerative medicine. One of the main drivers has been the development of novel nanomaterials. One developing class of materials is graphene and its derivatives recognized for their novel properties present on the nanoscale. In particular, graphene and graphene-based nanomaterials have been shown to have excellent electrical, mechanical, optical and thermal properties. Due to these unique properties coupled with the ability to tune their biocompatibility, these nanomaterials have been propelled for various applications. Most recently, these two-dimensional nanomaterials have been widely recognized for their utility in biomedical research. In this review, a brief overview of the strategies to synthesize graphene and its derivatives are discussed. Next, the biocompatibility profile of these nanomaterials as a precursor to their biomedical application is reviewed. Finally, recent applications of graphene-based nanomaterials in various biomedical fields including tissue engineering, drug and gene delivery, biosensing and bioimaging as well as other biorelated studies are highlighted.


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