Enhancing the performance of lithium–sulfur batteries by anchoring polar polymers on the surface of sulfur host materials

2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (41) ◽  
pp. 16148-16156 ◽  
Author(s):  
Manfang Chen ◽  
Xianyou Wang ◽  
Siyu Cai ◽  
Zhongyun Ma ◽  
Peng Song ◽  
...  

Through anchoring polar polymer Triton X-100 on carbon materials, the MAC/S manifests excellent electrochemical performance as the cathode for Li–S batteries.

2021 ◽  
pp. 2143004
Author(s):  
Yuman Yang ◽  
Yi Zhang ◽  
Meng Yang ◽  
Xiangyu Zhao

The dissolution and shuttle behavior of lithium polysulfides has been considered to be one of the serious problems restricting the development of lithium−sulfur (Li–S) batteries. Polar compounds are regarded as promising sulfur host materials due to their strong chemical adsorption to lithium polysulfides. Herein, polar TiO[Formula: see text] with porous structure is employed as the sulfur host, which has a high specific surface area and provides nanoconfined space for storage and adsorption of sulfur species. As a result, the as-prepared S@TiO[Formula: see text] cathode exhibits significantly enhanced reversible capacity, cycling stability, and reaction kinetics compared to those of the as-prepared S@TiO2 cathode.


2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (8) ◽  
pp. 3558-3562 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hongbin Xu ◽  
Yang Liu ◽  
Qianyun Bai ◽  
Renbing Wu

Trash to treasure: discarded cigarette filters have been utilized to fabricate hierarchical macro–micro–mesoporous carbon@graphene composites, which enable high sulfur loading and confine the dissolution of lithium polysulfides, and thus exhibit an excellent electrochemical performance in Li–S batteries.


2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (10) ◽  
pp. 1692-1696
Author(s):  
Haishen Song ◽  
Qiujuan Kuang ◽  
Hailiang Yuan ◽  
Hezhang Chen ◽  
Guorong Xu ◽  
...  

A porous TiO2 particle is synthesized and used as a sulfur host. The obtained TiO2 material provides a large number of pores that can accommodate sulfur, and the porous structure also enables effective contact between the host material and lithium polysulfides. The TiO2/S electrode shows excellent electrochemical performance, exhibiting a capacity loss of 0.17% per cycle and a Coulombic efficiency of 97.7% during cycling at 0.5 C. The appealing results are due to the porous characteristics of the TiO2 material and the chemical adsorption between the TiO2 and lithium polysulfides.


2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (45) ◽  
pp. 23909-23918 ◽  
Author(s):  
Y. C. Jeong ◽  
J. H. Kim ◽  
S. H. Kwon ◽  
J. Y. Oh ◽  
J. Park ◽  
...  

1T exfoliated MoS2@CNT-based bifunctional separators in a tandem configuration delivered excellent electrochemical performance, and rational guidelines for preparing bifunctional separators for lithium sulfur batteries were suggested.


2020 ◽  
Vol 49 (20) ◽  
pp. 6876-6883 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhe Cui ◽  
Shu-Ang He ◽  
Qian Liu ◽  
Rujia Zou

A facile method is reported to synthesize NCOHF/S for Li–S battery, exhibiting superior electrochemical performance due to its efficient bifunction catalytic activity, chemical adsorption and excellent conductivity.


2014 ◽  
Vol 2 (27) ◽  
pp. 10350-10354 ◽  
Author(s):  
Guoqiang Ma ◽  
Zhaoyin Wen ◽  
Jun Jin ◽  
Yan Lu ◽  
Xiangwei Wu ◽  
...  

Sulfur cathode with excellent electrochemical performance based on hollow PANI spheres, which can suppress the shuttle effect and buffer the volume expansion.


Author(s):  
Qingkai Zeng ◽  
Xiaolan Li ◽  
Jinliang Zhu ◽  
Guifang Wang ◽  
Xiyong Chen ◽  
...  

Carbon materials are widely used as cathode host materials for lithium sulfur batteries due to their high specific surface area and high conductivity. Rational structural design can improve the sulfur...


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