scholarly journals Ratiometric fluorescent pH-sensitive polymers for high-throughput monitoring of extracellular pH

RSC Advances ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (52) ◽  
pp. 46134-46142 ◽  
Author(s):  
Liqiang Zhang ◽  
Fengyu Su ◽  
Xiangxing Kong ◽  
Fred Lee ◽  
Kevin Day ◽  
...  

A polymeric water-soluble extracellular pH sensor is developed with fluorescence ratiometric and cell membrane impermeable characters. The pH sensor enables us to exclusively detect the environmental pH of cells in real time.

Author(s):  
Lihui Yang ◽  
Xiaobo Liu ◽  
Bing Yin ◽  
Xunxun Deng ◽  
Xiaotong Lin ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Xiaojia Jiang ◽  
Mingsong Zang ◽  
Fei Li ◽  
Chunxi Hou ◽  
Quan Luo ◽  
...  

Biological nanopore-based techniques have attracted more and more attention recently in the field of single-molecule detection, because they allow the real-time, sensitive, high-throughput analysis. Herein, we report an engineered biological...


2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Andrew T. Meek ◽  
Nils M. Kronenberg ◽  
Andrew Morton ◽  
Philipp Liehm ◽  
Jan Murawski ◽  
...  

AbstractImportant dynamic processes in mechanobiology remain elusive due to a lack of tools to image the small cellular forces at play with sufficient speed and throughput. Here, we introduce a fast, interference-based force imaging method that uses the illumination of an elastic deformable microcavity with two rapidly alternating wavelengths to map forces. We show real-time acquisition and processing of data, obtain images of mechanical activity while scanning across a cell culture, and investigate sub-second fluctuations of the piconewton forces exerted by macrophage podosomes. We also demonstrate force imaging of beating neonatal cardiomyocytes at 100 fps which reveals mechanical aspects of spontaneous oscillatory contraction waves in between the main contraction cycles. These examples illustrate the wider potential of our technique for monitoring cellular forces with high throughput and excellent temporal resolution.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1153 ◽  
pp. 338296
Author(s):  
Hana Sklenářová ◽  
Michaela Rosecká ◽  
Burkhard Horstkotte ◽  
Petr Pávek ◽  
Manuel Miró ◽  
...  

Methods ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 168 ◽  
pp. 51-61 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tingting Pan ◽  
Cheng Yang ◽  
Jiaze Li ◽  
Jiapei Jiang ◽  
Jiaxing Wen ◽  
...  

BioTechniques ◽  
2005 ◽  
Vol 38 (2) ◽  
pp. 287-293 ◽  
Author(s):  
Van Luu-The ◽  
Nathalie Paquet ◽  
Ezequiel Calvo ◽  
Jean Cumps

2008 ◽  
Vol 183 (5) ◽  
pp. 865-879 ◽  
Author(s):  
Christian Frantz ◽  
Gabriela Barreiro ◽  
Laura Dominguez ◽  
Xiaoming Chen ◽  
Robert Eddy ◽  
...  

Newly generated actin free barbed ends at the front of motile cells provide sites for actin filament assembly driving membrane protrusion. Growth factors induce a rapid biphasic increase in actin free barbed ends, and we found both phases absent in fibroblasts lacking H+ efflux by the Na-H exchanger NHE1. The first phase is restored by expression of mutant cofilin-H133A but not unphosphorylated cofilin-S3A. Constant pH molecular dynamics simulations and nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) reveal pH-sensitive structural changes in the cofilin C-terminal filamentous actin binding site dependent on His133. However, cofilin-H133A retains pH-sensitive changes in NMR spectra and severing activity in vitro, which suggests that it has a more complex behavior in cells. Cofilin activity is inhibited by phosphoinositide binding, and we found that phosphoinositide binding is pH-dependent for wild-type cofilin, with decreased binding at a higher pH. In contrast, phosphoinositide binding by cofilin-H133A is attenuated and pH insensitive. These data suggest a molecular mechanism whereby cofilin acts as a pH sensor to mediate a pH-dependent actin filament dynamics.


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