Oxygen diffusion in ThO2–CeO2 and ThO2–UO2 solid solutions from atomistic calculations

2016 ◽  
Vol 18 (22) ◽  
pp. 15019-15024 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dilpuneet S. Aidhy

We elucidate oxygen diffusivity in ThO2–CeO2 and ThO2–UO2 solid solutions across their whole concentration ranges in the phase diagram using static pair-potential calculations and molecular dynamics simulations.

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (44) ◽  
pp. 25274-25278 ◽  
Author(s):  
Haiwu Zhang ◽  
Roger A. De Souza

Through molecular-dynamics simulations of rhombohedral BiFeO3, substituent cations were identified that could optimize the oxygen diffusivity and the limits of the standard crystal-chemical approach were revealed.


1998 ◽  
Vol 53 (8) ◽  
pp. 655-658
Author(s):  
Masanori Sakurai ◽  
Ryuzo Takagi ◽  
Ashok K. Adyaa ◽  
Marcelle Gaune-Escard

Abstract Molecular dynamics simulations of molten DyCl3-NaCl were carried out at liquidus temperatures of the phase diagram. The chemical potential and the activity of NaCl was successfully estimated with the method proposed by Powles et al., which requires only positional data of the ions at the temperatures in question.


2005 ◽  
Author(s):  
Philipp A. E. Schoen ◽  
Dimos Poulikakos

We performed molecular dynamics simulations of argon liquid enclosed in an infinitely extended channel made out of platinum atoms. It was found that for small temperatures the van der Waals forces at the liquid-substrate interface are increased. Using this fact and the nature of argon, that this liquid thermally contracts if cooled, phase transition of liquid to vapor could also be achieved in this nanocavity of constant volume. However, the phase diagram is altered significantly compared to bulk argon.


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