Engineering of a lipid-polymer nanoarchitectural platform for highly effective combination therapy of doxorubicin and irinotecan

2015 ◽  
Vol 51 (26) ◽  
pp. 5758-5761 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. Ramasamy ◽  
H. B. Ruttala ◽  
J. Y. Choi ◽  
T. H. Tran ◽  
J. H. Kim ◽  
...  

We developed a highly stable lipid-polymer nanoarchitectural platform for effective combination therapy of doxorubicin and irinotecan in the polyelectrolyte complex nanoparticle core, followed by incorporation of the whole assembly into a lecithin bilayer.

2014 ◽  
Vol 2 (37) ◽  
pp. 6324 ◽  
Author(s):  
Thiruganesh Ramasamy ◽  
Jeong Hwan Kim ◽  
Ju Yeon Choi ◽  
Tuan Hiep Tran ◽  
Han-Gon Choi ◽  
...  

Endocrinology ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 160 (11) ◽  
pp. 2600-2617 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maria Fankhauser ◽  
Nicole Bechmann ◽  
Michael Lauseker ◽  
Judith Goncalves ◽  
Judith Favier ◽  
...  

Abstract There are no officially approved therapies for metastatic pheochromocytomas apart from ultratrace 131I-metaiodbenzylguanidine therapy, which is approved only in the United States. We have, therefore, investigated the antitumor potential of molecular-targeted approaches in murine pheochromocytoma cell lines [monocyte chemoattractant protein (MPC)/monocyte chemoattractant protein/3-(4,5-Dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide (MTT)], immortalized mouse chromaffin Sdhb−/− cells, three-dimensional pheochromocytoma tumor models (MPC/MTT spheroids), and human pheochromocytoma primary cultures. We identified the specific phosphatidylinositol-3-kinase α inhibitor BYL719 and the mammalian target of rapamycin inhibitor everolimus as the most effective combination in all models. Single treatment with clinically relevant doses of BYL719 and everolimus significantly decreased MPC/MTT and Sdhb−/− cell viability. A targeted combination of both inhibitors synergistically reduced MPC and Sdhb−/− cell viability and showed an additive effect on MTT cells. In MPC/MTT spheroids, treatment with clinically relevant doses of BYL719 alone or in combination with everolimus was highly effective, leading to a significant shrinkage or even a complete collapse of the spheroids. We confirmed the synergism of clinically relevant doses of BYL719 plus everolimus in human pheochromocytoma primary cultures of individual patient tumors with BYL719 attenuating everolimus-induced AKT activation. We have thus established a method to assess molecular-targeted therapies in human pheochromocytoma cultures and identified a highly effective combination therapy. Our data pave the way to customized combination therapy to target individual patient tumors.


RSC Advances ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (49) ◽  
pp. 30717-30724 ◽  
Author(s):  
Guanjun Deng ◽  
Ting Zhu ◽  
Lihua Zhou ◽  
Jingnan Zhang ◽  
Sanpeng Li ◽  
...  

Chemo-photothermal combination therapy has already become a promising strategy for cancer treatment.


Author(s):  
Antonella Montinaro ◽  
Itziar Areso Zubiaur ◽  
Julia Saggau ◽  
Anna-Laura Kretz ◽  
Rute M. M. Ferreira ◽  
...  

AbstractPrimary or acquired therapy resistance is a major obstacle to the effective treatment of cancer. Resistance to apoptosis has long been thought to contribute to therapy resistance. We show here that recombinant TRAIL and CDK9 inhibition cooperate in killing cells derived from a broad range of cancers, importantly without inducing detectable adverse events. Remarkably, the combination of TRAIL with CDK9 inhibition was also highly effective on cancers resistant to both, standard-of-care chemotherapy and various targeted therapeutic approaches. Dynamic BH3 profiling revealed that, mechanistically, combining TRAIL with CDK9 inhibition induced a drastic increase in the mitochondrial priming of cancer cells. Intriguingly, this increase occurred irrespective of whether the cancer cells were sensitive or resistant to chemo- or targeted therapy. We conclude that this pro-apoptotic combination therapy has the potential to serve as a highly effective new treatment option for a variety of different cancers. Notably, this includes cancers that are resistant to currently available treatment modalities.


2020 ◽  
Vol 19 (11) ◽  
pp. 2953-2957 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohammad Ali Nilforooshzadeh ◽  
Elaheh Lotfi ◽  
Maryam Heidari‐Kharaji ◽  
Sara Zolghadr ◽  
Parvin Mansouri

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