Surface molecular imprinting on CdTe quantum dots for fluorescence sensing of 4-nitrophenol

2016 ◽  
Vol 8 (10) ◽  
pp. 2226-2232 ◽  
Author(s):  
Linye Jiang ◽  
Haijian Liu ◽  
Ming Li ◽  
Yue Xing ◽  
Xueqin Ren
Keyword(s):  
Quantum Dots ◽  
Detection Limit ◽  
Molecular Imprinting ◽  
Fluorescent Sensor ◽  
High Sensitivity ◽  
Surface Molecular Imprinting ◽  
Fluorescence Sensing ◽  
Lower Detection Limit ◽  
Lower Detection ◽  
Sensitivity And Selectivity

The developed fluorescent sensor provides high sensitivity and selectivity and a lower detection limit than previously developed sensors.

A novel 3D Zn-coordination polymer based on a multiresponsive fluorescent sensor demonstrating outstanding sensitivities and selectivities for the efficient detection of multiple analytes

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yu Liu ◽  
Yan Wang ◽  
Xiao-Sa Zhang ◽  
Yu-Shu Sheng ◽  
Wen-Ze Li ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Detection Limit ◽  
Coordination Polymer ◽  
Fluorescent Sensor ◽  
Lower Detection Limit ◽  
Ph Values ◽  
Efficient Detection ◽  
Wide Range ◽  
Lower Detection ◽  
Multiple Analytes

A Zn-CP exhibits remarkable fluorescence behaviours and stability in a wide range of pH values. It can become an outstanding candidate in the selective sensing of Fe3+, Mg2+, Cr2O72−, MnO4−, NB and NM at a lower detection limit.

scholarly journals Fluorescence Sensing Platforms for Epinephrine Detection Based on Low Temperature Cofired Ceramics

Sensors ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (5) ◽  
pp. 1429
Author(s):  
Sylwia Baluta ◽  
Karol Malecha ◽  
Agnieszka Świst ◽  
Joanna Cabaj
Keyword(s):  
Detection Limit ◽  
Low Temperature ◽  
High Sensitivity ◽  
Fluorescence Sensing ◽  
Free System ◽  
Injection Test ◽  
Sensing Platforms ◽  
Sensitivity And Selectivity ◽  
Cofired Ceramics ◽  
Optimized Conditions

A novel fluorescence-sensing pathway for epinephrine (EP) detection was investigated. The ceramic-based miniature biosensor was developed through the immobilization of an enzyme (laccase, tyrosinase) on a polymer—poly-(2,6-di([2,2′-bithiophen]-5-yl)-4-(5-hexylthiophen-2-yl)pyridine), based on low temperature cofired ceramics technology (LTCC). The detection procedure was based on the oxidation of the substrate, i.e., in the presence of the enzyme. An alternative enzyme-free system utilized the formation of a colorful complex between Fe2+ ions and epinephrine molecules. With the optimized conditions, the analytical performance illustrated high sensitivity and selectivity in a broad linear range with a detection limit of 0.14–2.10 nM. Moreover, the strategy was successfully used for an EP injection test with labeled pharmacological samples.

Graphene quantum dots supported by graphene oxide as a sensitive fluorescence nanosensor for cytochrome c detection and intracellular imaging

2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (31) ◽  
pp. 6300-6306 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lin Cao ◽  
Xiangqing Li ◽  
Lixia Qin ◽  
Shi-Zhao Kang ◽  
Guodong Li
Keyword(s):  
Quantum Dots ◽  
Graphene Oxide ◽  
Cytochrome C ◽  
Graphene Quantum Dots ◽  
A549 Cells ◽  
High Sensitivity ◽  
Fluorescence Sensor ◽  
Intracellular Imaging ◽  
New Class ◽  
Sensitivity And Selectivity

A new class of Cyt c detection fluorescence sensor based on graphene quantum dots supported by graphene oxide has been facilely developed. The sensor shows a high sensitivity and selectivity for Cyt c detection, and further exhibits favorable intracellular imaging in A549 cells.

Glucose Biosensor Based on Glucose Oxidase-Horseradish Peroxidase/Multiporous Tin Oxide (SnO2) Modified Electrode

2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (5) ◽  
pp. 3059-3064
Author(s):  
A. K. M. Kafi ◽  
Aizam Bin Kasri ◽  
Rajan Jose
Keyword(s):  
Horseradish Peroxidase ◽  
Glucose Oxidase ◽  
Tin Oxide ◽  
Electrode Potential ◽  
High Sensitivity ◽  
Glucose Biosensor ◽  
Glucose Detection ◽  
Lower Detection Limit ◽  
Vis Spectroscopy ◽  
Lower Detection

The fabrication of a network of glucose oxidase-horseradish peroxidase/tin oxide (GOx-HRP/SnO2), immobilized onto a glassy carbon electrode (GCE) and its utilization as a biosensor for glucose detection is reported. The network established with GOx-HRP/SnO2 possess high sensitivity and stability by performing the electrocatalytic features in the sensing of glucose. The turbidity of fabrication had been scanned and analyzed using UV-vis spectroscopy. The morphology and composition of the fabricated GOx-HRP/SnO2 networks were characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Cyclic voltammetry and amperometry were employed to study the electrochemical properties of the proposed biosensor. The effect of applied electrode potential and pH were systemically investigated. The biosensor responds to glucose at work potential values between −400 mV, and exhibited a lower detection limit (0.025 mM) and long linear range (0.25 to 7.0 mM), and was resistant to common interferences.

A metal-organic framework featuring highly sensitive fluorescence sensing for Al3+ ion

CrystEngComm ◽  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yang Qiao ◽  
Zeqi Li ◽  
Mei-Hui Yu ◽  
Ze Chang ◽  
Xian-He Bu
Keyword(s):  
Metal Ions ◽  
Human Health ◽  
Metal Organic Framework ◽  
High Sensitivity ◽  
Fluorescence Sensing ◽  
Sensing Material ◽  
Highly Sensitive ◽  
Sensitivity And Selectivity ◽  
Metal Organic ◽  
Organic Framework

High sensitivity and selectivity for detection of metal ions are very important to protect human health. Fluorescent metal-organic framework (MOF) as a new sensing material has attracted more and more...

Manual Immunonephelometric Assay of Proteins, with Use of Polymer Enhancement

1974 ◽  
Vol 20 (9) ◽  
pp. 1181-1186 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jorge Lizana ◽  
Kristoffer Hellsing
Keyword(s):  
Detection Limit ◽  
Urinary Albumin ◽  
Optimal Time ◽  
Immunological Reaction ◽  
Reaction Conditions ◽  
Enhancing Effect ◽  
Lower Detection Limit ◽  
Small Series ◽  
Lower Detection ◽  
Immunonephelometric Assay

Abstract A manual immunonephelometric method for proteins has been developed by using an ordinary fluorometer as a nephelometer. By applying the enhancing effect of polyethylene glycol (av mol wt, 6000) on the immunological reaction, albumin and fibrinogen were quantitated after a 10-min reaction time. Under the present conditions the sensitivity was increased and thus antiserum consumption was decreased. The reaction conditions were carefully studied with respect to optimal time and concentration of the reactants. The precision of the method was 2.6-3.6% (CV). The lower detection limit in the albumin-antialbumin system was 0.1 mg/liter. Comparative studies showed a correlation coefficient of 0.991 with an automated immunonephelometric method for urinary albumin, and of 0.908 with a thrombin clottable method for plasma fibrinogen. We especially suggest use of this manual immunonephelometric method where small series of samples are to be analyzed.

A dual-responsive fluorescent sensor for Hg2+ and thiols based on N-doped silicon quantum dots and its application in cell imaging

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (44) ◽  
pp. 7033-7041 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sansan Shen ◽  
Bohui Huang ◽  
Xiaofeng Guo ◽  
Hong Wang
Keyword(s):  
Quantum Dots ◽  
Response Time ◽  
Cell Imaging ◽  
Fluorescent Sensor ◽  
High Sensitivity ◽  
Fast Response ◽  
Silicon Quantum Dots ◽  
Fast Response Time ◽  
Dual Responsive ◽  
Doped Silicon

An on–off–on fluorescent sensor based on N-SiQD has the advantages of fast response time and high sensitivity to Hg2+ and GSH.

New noncompetitive immunoassays of small analytes

1995 ◽  
Vol 41 (7) ◽  
pp. 986-990 ◽  
Author(s):  
U Piran ◽  
W J Riordan ◽  
L A Livshin
Keyword(s):  
Detection Limit ◽  
Liquid Phase ◽  
Binding Sites ◽  
Dynamic Range ◽  
Lower Detection Limit ◽  
Controlled Pore Glass ◽  
Lower Detection ◽  
Pore Glass ◽  
Clinically Significant ◽  
Acridinium Ester

Abstract We developed a novel noncompetitive immunoassay format for monoepitopic analytes and describe here a model assay for triiodothyronine (T3), performed on Ciba Corning's ACS:180 analyzer. Acridinium ester (AE)-labeled bivalent anti-T3 was incubated with the sample, producing AE-anti-T3/T3 complexes and unreacted AE-anti-T3. Controlled-pore glass particles (CPG) with immobilized diiodothyronine (T2) were then added in excess, to bind AE-anti-T3 possessing two unoccupied binding sites but not AE-anti-T3 bound to one or two T3 molecules. Paramagnetic particles (PMP) with immobilized anti-AE were then added to the same cuvette to capture AE-anti-T3/T3 complexes; AE-anti-T3 bound to the surface of CPG, however, was not captured, because of steric hindrance. After the incubation, the PMP was magnetically separated to remove the liquid phase and the suspended CPG from the cuvette. The chemiluminescence associate with the PMP remaining in the cuvette was then measured. This noncompetitive T3 assay exhibited a 10-fold lower detection limit than the equivalent competitive T3 assay, i.e., 0.3 vs pg/test. Imprecision (CV) in the clinically significant range was 6% or less. The assay also displayed two- to sevenfold lower cross-reactivities and a wider dynamic range.

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