Stem cell differentiation-induced calcium silicate cement with bacteriostatic activity

2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (4) ◽  
pp. 570-580 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shu-Ching Huang ◽  
Buor-Chang Wu ◽  
Shinn-Jyh Ding

The calcium silicate cement (CSC) on osteogenic differentiation of hMSCs and bacteriostatic abilities was more effective than calcium phosphate cement (CPC).

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (6) ◽  
pp. 1286-1292 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dong Li ◽  
Ye Zhu ◽  
Tao Yang ◽  
Mingying Yang ◽  
Chuanbin Mao

Flagella detached from the surface of bacteria can promote stem cell differentiation in osteogenic medium.


2017 ◽  
Vol 49 ◽  
pp. 575-589 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Mechiche Alami ◽  
H. Rammal ◽  
C. Boulagnon-Rombi ◽  
F. Velard ◽  
F. Lazar ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (9) ◽  
pp. 2638-2652 ◽  
Author(s):  
Liangliang Yang ◽  
Qi Gao ◽  
Lu Ge ◽  
Qihui Zhou ◽  
Eliza M. Warszawik ◽  
...  

Topography-driven alterations to single cell stiffness rather than alterations in cell morphology, is the underlying driver for influencing cell biological processes, particularly stem cell differentiation.


2006 ◽  
Vol 309-311 ◽  
pp. 829-832 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hakan Engqvist ◽  
S. Edlund ◽  
Gunilla Gómez-Ortega ◽  
Jesper Lööf ◽  
Leif Hermansson

The objective of the paper is to investigate the mechanical and the handling properties of a novel injectable bone void filler based on calcium silicate. The orthopaedic cement based on calcium silicate was compared to a calcium phosphate cement, Norian SRS from Syntes Stratec, with regard to the working (ejection through 14 G needle) and setting time (Gillmore needles), Young’s modulus and the flexural (ASTM F-394) and compressive (ISO 9917) strength after storage in phosphate buffer saline at body temperature for time points from 1h up to 16 weeks. The calcium silicate cement is composed of a calcium silicate powder (grain size below 20 µm) that is mixed with a liquid (water and CaCl2) into a paste using a spatula and a mixing cup. The water to cement ratio used was about 0.5. The calcium silicate had a working time of 15 minutes and a setting time of 17 minutes compared to 5 and 10 minutes respectively for the calcium phosphate cement. The compressive strength was considerably higher for the calcium silicate cement (>100 MPa) compared to the calcium phosphate cement (>40 MPa). Regarding the flexural strength the calcium silicate cement had high values for up to 1 week (> 40 MPa) but it decreased to 25 MPa after 16 weeks. The phosphate cement had a constant flexural strength of about 25 MPa. The results show that calcium silicate cement has the mechanical and handling potential to be used as high strength bone void filler.


2014 ◽  
Vol 50 (62) ◽  
pp. 8484-8487 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rameshwar Tatavarty ◽  
Hao Ding ◽  
Guijin Lu ◽  
Robert J. Taylor ◽  
Xiaohong Bi

Nanocomposites consisting of oblong ultrathin plate shaped calcium phosphate nanoparticles and graphene oxide microflakes were synthesized and have demonstrated markedly synergistic effect in accelerating stem cell differentiation to osteoblasts.


Nanoscale ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (35) ◽  
pp. 18305-18312 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ruitong Zhang ◽  
Shuwei Han ◽  
Na Ren ◽  
Linlin Liang ◽  
Na Liang ◽  
...  

A novel plant-derived material as scaffolds that can promote the osteogenic differentiation of human adipose-derived stem cells is reported.


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