Synthesis and optical properties of photovoltaic materials based on the ambipolar dithienonaphthothiadiazole unit

2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (8) ◽  
pp. 4229-4238 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tatsuaki Nakanishi ◽  
Yasuhiro Shirai ◽  
Liyuan Han

Dithieno[3′2′:5,6;2′′,3′′:7,8]naphtho[2,3-c][1,2,5]thiadiazole (DTNT) was designed to control the band energies of the polymers for photovoltaic materials.

Minerals ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (9) ◽  
pp. 815
Author(s):  
Wei Cheng ◽  
Chen Cheng ◽  
Baolin Ke

Pyrite is a mineral often associated with coal in coal seams and is a major source of sulfur in coal. Coal–pyrite is widely distributed, easily available, low-cost, and non-toxic, and has high light absorption coefficient. So, it shows potential for various applications. In this paper, the density-functional theory (DFT + U) is used to construct coal–pyrite with carbon doped in the sulfur and iron vacancies of pyrite. The effects of different carbon defects, different carbon doping concentrations, and different doping distributions in the same concentration on the electronic structure and optical properties of coal–pyrite were studied. The results show that the absorption coefficient and reflectivity of coal–pyrite, when its carbon atom substitutes the iron and sulfur atoms in the sulfur and iron vacancies, are significantly higher than those of the perfect pyrite, indicating that coal–pyrite has potential for application in the field of photovoltaic materials. When carbon is doped in the sulfur vacancy, this impurity state reduces the width of the forbidden band; with the increase in the doping concentration, the width of the forbidden band decreases and the visible-light absorption coefficient increases. The distribution of carbon impurities impacts the band gap but has almost no effect on the light absorption coefficient, complex dielectric function, and reflectivity, indicating that the application of coal–pyrite to photovoltaic materials should mainly consider the carbon doping concentration instead of the distribution of carbon impurities. The research results provide a theoretical reference for the application of coal–pyrite in the field of photoelectric materials.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1201 ◽  
pp. 127093 ◽  
Author(s):  
Melissa Suarez ◽  
Carolina Caicedo ◽  
Jimmy Morales ◽  
Edwin Flórez- López ◽  
Yenny Ávila- Torres

2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (35) ◽  
pp. 13636-13645 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jessica A. Alexander ◽  
Frank J. Scheltens ◽  
Lawrence F. Drummy ◽  
Michael F. Durstock ◽  
James B. Gilchrist ◽  
...  

Spatially resolved mapping of optical properties in organic photovoltaics.


2009 ◽  
Vol 149 (37-38) ◽  
pp. 1569-1573 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Feng ◽  
B. Xiao ◽  
J.C. Chen ◽  
C.T. Zhou ◽  
Y.P. Du ◽  
...  

Data in Brief ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 30 ◽  
pp. 105579
Author(s):  
Yenny Ávila-Torres ◽  
Melissa Suarez ◽  
Carolina Caicedo ◽  
Hoover Valencia ◽  
Edwin Flórez-López

2014 ◽  
Vol 63 (23) ◽  
pp. 237103
Author(s):  
Zhen Kang ◽  
Gu Ran ◽  
Ye Jian-Dong ◽  
Gu Shu-Lin ◽  
Ren Fang-Fang ◽  
...  

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