Lithium-rich Li1.2Ni0.13Co0.13Mn0.54O2 oxide coated by Li3PO4 and carbon nanocomposite layers as high performance cathode materials for lithium ion batteries

2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (6) ◽  
pp. 2634-2641 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hui Liu ◽  
Cheng Chen ◽  
Chunyu Du ◽  
Xiaoshu He ◽  
Geping Yin ◽  
...  

A lithium-rich Li1.2Ni0.13Co0.13Mn0.54O2 material coated by fast Li+ and electron conductors exhibits outstanding rate capability, cyclability and initial coulombic efficiency.

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (10) ◽  
pp. 1822-1828 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yan Li ◽  
Xinhai Li ◽  
Zhixing Wang ◽  
Huajun Guo ◽  
Tao Li ◽  
...  

LiNi0.8Co0.1Mn0.1O2 cathode derived from a novel [email protected](OH)2 hierarchical precursor exhibits improved tap density and initial coulombic efficiency, as well as excellent cycling stability and superior rate capability.


Author(s):  
Wenqiang Tu ◽  
Xian-Shu Wang ◽  
Wenying Tian ◽  
Yunan Zhou ◽  
Chuan Li ◽  
...  

Lithium and manganese rich oxides (LMROs) are promising candidates for the next-generation high-energy lithium-ion batteries. However, intrinsic problems associated with low initial Coulombic efficiency and inferior rate capability impede the...


RSC Advances ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (77) ◽  
pp. 63012-63016 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yourong Wang ◽  
Wei Zhou ◽  
Liping Zhang ◽  
Guangsen Song ◽  
Siqing Cheng

A SiO2@NiO core–shell electrode exhibits almost 100% coulombic efficiency, excellent cycling stability and rate capability after the first few cycles.


2013 ◽  
Vol 1540 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chia-Yi Lin ◽  
Chien-Te Hsieh ◽  
Ruey-Shin Juang

ABSTRACTAn efficient microwave-assisted polyol (MP) approach is report to prepare SnO2/graphene hybrid as an anode material for lithium ion batteries. The key factor to this MP method is to start with uniform graphene oxide (GO) suspension, in which a large amount of surface oxygenate groups ensures homogeneous distribution of the SnO2 nanoparticles onto the GO sheets under the microwave irradiation. The period for the microwave heating only takes 10 min. The obtained SnO2/graphene hybrid anode possesses a reversible capacity of 967 mAh g-1 at 0.1 C and a high Coulombic efficiency of 80.5% at the first cycle. The cycling performance and the rate capability of the hybrid anode are enhanced in comparison with that of the bare graphene anode. This improvement of electrochemical performance can be attributed to the formation of a 3-dimensional framework. Accordingly, this study provides an economical MP route for the fabrication of SnO2/graphene hybrid as an anode material for high-performance Li-ion batteries.


Nanoscale ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 6 (15) ◽  
pp. 8884-8890 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ye Wang ◽  
Guozhong Xing ◽  
Zhao Jun Han ◽  
Yumeng Shi ◽  
Jen It Wong ◽  
...  

Pre-lithiation of a MoS2/OLC nano-urchin hybrid structure shows great potential in developing good performance lithium ion batteries with ultra-high initial coulombic efficiency.


2018 ◽  
Vol 96 (3) ◽  
pp. 340-344
Author(s):  
Xia Zhang ◽  
Yan Li ◽  
Danqing Li ◽  
Yujun Zhang ◽  
Yuandong Xu

Molybdenum trioxide (MoO3) microplates are synthesized via the hydrothermal method and a simple heat treatment process without adding surfactant. Different hydrothermal reaction times and acidities are employed to explore the influence of preparation condition on the electrochemical performance for MoO3 microplates. These studies reveal that the hydrothermal time and acidity have a great impact on the morphology of MoO3 microplates. As anode materials for lithium-ion batteries (LIBs), the sheets-assembled MoO3 microplates with longer hydrothermal reaction time and proper acidity possess a superior morphology, which show better cycling performance and rate capability stability. The prepared MoO3 microplates display that the coulombic efficiency is around 100% during 50 cycles, demonstrating much better lithium storage properties. Considering the excellent electrochemical performance, the MoO3 microplates are considered to be a potential candidate in high-performance LIBs.


RSC Advances ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (63) ◽  
pp. 50859-50864 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qingliang Xie ◽  
Zhibiao Hu ◽  
Chenhao Zhao ◽  
Shuirong Zhang ◽  
Kaiyu Liu

The LaF3-coated Li1.2Mn0.56Ni0.16Co0.08O2, compared with pristine Li1.2Mn0.56Ni0.16Co0.08O2, exhibits an enormous improvement in the initial coulombic efficiency and rate capability.


Energies ◽  
2022 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 552
Author(s):  
Nojan Aliahmad ◽  
Pias Kumar Biswas ◽  
Hamid Dalir ◽  
Mangilal Agarwal

Vanadium pentoxide (V2O5)-anchored single-walled carbon nanotube (SWCNT) composites have been developed through a simple sol–gel process, followed by hydrothermal treatment. The resulting material is suitable for use in flexible ultra-high capacity electrode applications for lithium-ion batteries. The unique combination of V2O5 with 0.2 wt.% of SWCNT offers a highly conductive three-dimensional network. This ultimately alleviates the low lithium-ion intercalation seen in V2O5 itself and facilitates vanadium redox reactions. The integration of SWCNTs into the layered structure of V2O5 leads to a high specific capacity of 390 mAhg−1 at 0.1 C between 1.8 to 3.8 V, which is close to the theoretical capacity of V2O5 (443 mAhg−1). In recent research, most of the V2O5 with carbonaceous materials shows higher specific capacity but limited cyclability and poor rate capability. In this work, good cyclability with only 0.3% per cycle degradation during 200 cycles and enhanced rate capability of 178 mAhg−1 at 10 C have been achieved. The excellent electrochemical kinetics during lithiation/delithiation is attributed to the chemical interaction of SWCNTs entrapped between layers of the V2O5 nanostructured network. Proper dispersion of SWCNTs into the V2O5 structure, and its resulting effects, have been validated by SEM, TEM, XPS, XRD, and electrical resistivity measurements. This innovative hybrid material offers a new direction for the large-scale production of high-performance cathode materials for advanced flexible and structural battery applications.


2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Jihyun Jang ◽  
Tae Hun Kim ◽  
Ji Heon Ryu

AbstractAs the application of lithium-ion batteries in electric vehicles increases, the demand for improved charging characteristics of batteries is also increasing. Lithium titanium oxide (Li4Ti5O12, LTO) is a negative electrode material with high rate characteristics, but further improvement in rate characteristics is needed for achieving the quick-charging performance required by electric vehicle markets. In this study, the surface of LTO was coated with a titanium nitride (TiN) layer using urea and an autogenic reactor, and electrochemical performance was improved (initial Coulombic efficiency and the rate capability were improved from 95.6 to 4.4% for pristine LTO to 98.5% and 53.3% for urea-assisted TiN-coated LTO, respectively. We developed a process for commercial production of surface coatings using eco-friendly material to further enhance the charging performance of LTO owing to high electronic conductivity of TiN.


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