Nanoscale phase separation in the bulk heterojunction structure of perylene bisimide and porphyrin by controlling intermolecular interactions

RSC Advances ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 4 (66) ◽  
pp. 35072-35076 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yunan Zhang ◽  
Wenqiang Zhang ◽  
Li Nian ◽  
Yuyu Pan ◽  
Zengqi Xie ◽  
...  

Phase separation has been achieved through designing directional intermolecular interactions of donor and acceptor materials in bulk heterojunction structures.

2018 ◽  
Vol 20 (21) ◽  
pp. 14846-14854
Author(s):  
Tomomi Shimazaki ◽  
Motomichi Tashiro ◽  
Takahito Nakajima

A bulk-heterojunction structure is often employed to develop high-performance organic photocells, in which the donor and acceptor regions are complexly intertwined.


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (7) ◽  
pp. 3190-3210
Author(s):  
Hao Liu ◽  
Huaizhi Gao ◽  
Jun Lin ◽  
Tasawar Hayat ◽  
Ahmed Alsaedi ◽  
...  

Donor–acceptor integral molecules with donor and acceptor units interlinked by nonconjugated flexible linking units can self-assemble into an ideal bulk heterojunction structure for application in highly efficient polymer solar cells are reviewed.


Nanoscale ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 7 (25) ◽  
pp. 10936-10939 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jong H. Kim ◽  
Jae Woong Jung ◽  
Spencer T. Williams ◽  
Feng Liu ◽  
Thomas P. Russell ◽  
...  

A blade-coated bulk-heterojunction film based on PIDT-PhanQ/PC71BM exhibits exceptional nanoscale phase-separation with increased domain crystallinity, resulting in significantly enhanced photovoltaic performance compared to spin-coated device.


2011 ◽  
Vol 364 ◽  
pp. 465-469 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vivi Fauzia ◽  
Akrajas Ali Umar ◽  
Muhamad Mat Salleh ◽  
Muhammad Yahaya

This paper reports an application of Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM) phase imaging to observe the phase separation between electron donor and acceptor materials in bulk heterojunction organic solar cells. The solar cells were fabricated using inkjet printed thin films of blended poly (3-octylthiophene-2,5-diyl)(P3OT) and (6,6)-phenyl C71 butyric acid methyl ester (PC71BM) as donor and acceptor materials respectively. The content PC71BM in the blended was varying from 25, 50 and 75 wt %. The AFM phase images of the thin film which contains 25 wt % PC71BM indicated that the acceptor molecules, PC71BM, are well distributed in the polymer chain of donor material, P3OT. The solar cell contains this film has the highest generated photocurrent. Hence, the phase separation between electron donor and acceptor materials in bulk heterojunction organic solar cells is one essential aspect that influences generation of photocurrent.


The Analyst ◽  
2011 ◽  
Vol 136 (4) ◽  
pp. 716-723 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bang-Ying Yu ◽  
Che-Hung Kuo ◽  
Wei-Ben Wang ◽  
Guo-Ji Yen ◽  
Shin-ichi Iida ◽  
...  

2012 ◽  
Vol 3 (6) ◽  
pp. 683-688 ◽  
Author(s):  
Matthias A. Ruderer ◽  
Robert Meier ◽  
Lionel Porcar ◽  
Robert Cubitt ◽  
Peter Müller-Buschbaum

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