Nanocrystalline Pt-CeO2as an efficient catalyst for a room temperature selective reduction of nitroarenes

2015 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. 785-790 ◽  
Author(s):  
Astha Shukla ◽  
Rajib Kumar Singha ◽  
Takehiko Sasaki ◽  
Rajaram Bal

We have developed 2–5 nm Pt nanoparticles supported on CeO2nanoparticles which shows chemoselective hydrogenation of nitro compounds in the presence of molecular hydrogen with >99.9% conversion and 99% selectivity at room temperature.

Science ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 368 (6495) ◽  
pp. 1098-1102 ◽  
Author(s):  
Josep Mas-Roselló ◽  
Tomas Smejkal ◽  
Nicolai Cramer

Asymmetric hydrogenations are among the most practical methods for the synthesis of chiral building blocks at industrial scale. The selective reduction of an oxime to the corresponding chiral hydroxylamine derivative remains a challenging variant because of undesired cleavage of the weak nitrogen-oxygen bond. We report a robust cyclometalated iridium(III) complex bearing a chiral cyclopentadienyl ligand as an efficient catalyst for this reaction operating under highly acidic conditions. Valuable N-alkoxy amines can be accessed at room temperature with nondetected overreduction of the N‒O bond. Catalyst turnover numbers up to 4000 and enantiomeric ratios up to 98:2 are observed. The findings serve as a blueprint for the development of metal-catalyzed enantioselective hydrogenations of challenging substrates.


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (27) ◽  
pp. 13694-13701 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wei Wang ◽  
Xiaoling Hong ◽  
Qilu Yao ◽  
Zhang-Hui Lu

NiPt NPs immobilized on mesoporous N-doped carbon have been facilely synthesized for efficient and complete hydrogen generation from N2H4BH3 solution at room temperature.


2012 ◽  
Vol 377 (1) ◽  
pp. 322-327 ◽  
Author(s):  
Haiyang Cheng ◽  
Xiangchun Meng ◽  
Qiang Wang ◽  
Jun Ming ◽  
Yancun Yu ◽  
...  

2008 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 914-917 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. Anil Kumar ◽  
K. S. Shruthi ◽  
Nagaraja Naik ◽  
D. Channe Gowda

The aromatic nitro compounds are reduced to their corresponding amines at room temperature in good yields by employing diammonium hydrogen phosphite as hydrogen donor and zinc as catalyst. The hydrogenation is fast and selective in the presence of the other sensitive functionalities such as halogens, -OH, -NH2, -OCH3, -CN, -COCH3, -COOH, -COORetc. It was observed that, this system is equally competitive with existing methods.


2018 ◽  
Vol 21 (8) ◽  
pp. 602-608 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zainab Ehsani-Nasab ◽  
Ali Ezabadi

Aim and Objective: In the present work, 1, 1’-sulfinyldiethylammonium bis (hydrogen sulfate) as a novel room temperature dicationic ionic liquid was synthesized and used as a catalyst for xanthenediones synthesis. Material and Method: The dicationic ionic liquid has been synthesized using ethylamine and thionyl chloride as precursors. Then, by the reaction of [(EtNH2)2SO]Cl2 with H2SO4, [(EtNH2)2SO][HSO4]2 was prepared and after that, it was characterized by FT-IR, 1H NMR, 13C NMR as well as Hammett acidity function. This dicationic ionic liquid was used as a catalyst for the synthesis of xanthenediones via condensation of structurally diverse aldehydes and dimedone under solvent-free conditions. The progress of the reaction was monitored by thin layer chromatography (ethyl acetate/n-hexane = 3/7). Results: An efficient solvent-free method for the synthesis of xanthenediones has been developed in the presence of [(EtNH2)2SO][HSO4]2 as a powerful catalyst with high to excellent yields, and short reaction times. Additionally, recycling studies have demonstrated that the dicationic ionic liquid can be readily recovered and reused at least four times without significant loss of its catalytic activity. Conclusion: This new dicationic ionic liquid can act as a highly efficient catalyst for xanthenediones synthesis under solvent-free conditions.


2021 ◽  
Vol 60 (9) ◽  
pp. 3561-3571
Author(s):  
Jian Tian ◽  
Lu Wang ◽  
Lixue Qi ◽  
Qun Li ◽  
Daohua Sun ◽  
...  

AIChE Journal ◽  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yibin Liu ◽  
Minghao Zha ◽  
Hansong Qin ◽  
Shuang Yao ◽  
Xin Zhou ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rimpa De ◽  
S. Antony Savarimuthu ◽  
Shubhadeep Chandra ◽  
Mrinal K Bera

Palladium(II)acetate is found to be an efficient catalyst for the single-step conversion of secondary propargyl alcohol to 1,3-diarylpropanone derivatives under mild basic conditions. The reaction is believed to proceed via...


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