A structural framework of biologically active coumarin derivatives: crystal structure and Hirshfeld surface analysis

CrystEngComm ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 16 (29) ◽  
pp. 6654-6663 ◽  
Author(s):  
Magdalena Małecka ◽  
Elzbieta Budzisz

The relation between the lipophilicity parameter (log P) and the contribution of C–H⋯π interactions to the Hirshfeld surface has been investigated.

2016 ◽  
Vol 72 (8) ◽  
pp. 1121-1125
Author(s):  
Lígia R. Gomes ◽  
John Nicolson Low ◽  
André Fonseca ◽  
Maria João Matos ◽  
Fernanda Borges

The title coumarin derivative, C20H14N2O3, displays intramolecular N—H...O and weak C—H...O hydrogen bonds, which probably contribute to the approximate planarity of the molecule [dihedral angle between the coumarin and quinoline ring systems = 6.08 (6)°]. The supramolecular structures feature C—H...O hydrogen bonds and π–π interactions, as confirmed by Hirshfeld surface analyses.


Author(s):  
Enis Nadia Md Yusof ◽  
Thahira B. S. A. Ravoof ◽  
Mohamed I. M. Tahir ◽  
Mukesh M. Jotani ◽  
Edward R. T. Tiekink

The complete molecule of the title hydrazine carbodithioate complex, [Ni(C19H21N2S2)2], is generated by the application of a centre of inversion. The NiIIatom isN,S-chelated by two hydrazinecarbodithioate ligands, which provide atrans-N2S2donor set that defines a distorted square-planar geometry. The conformation of the five-membered chelate ring is an envelope with the NiIIatom being the flap atom. In the crystal,p-tolyl-C—H...π(benzene-iPr),iPr-C—H...π(p-tolyl) and π–π interactions [betweenp-tolyl rings with inter-centroid distance = 3.8051 (12) Å] help to consolidate the three-dimensional architecture. The analysis of the Hirshfeld surface confirms the importance of H-atom contacts in establishing the packing.


Author(s):  
K. Osahon Ogbeide ◽  
Rajesh Kumar ◽  
Mujeeb-Ur-Rehman ◽  
Bodunde Owolabi ◽  
Abiodun Falodun ◽  
...  

The title compound, C29H36O5, a cassane-type diterpenoid {systematic name: (4aR,5R,6R,6aS,7R,11aS,11bR)-4a,6-dihydroxy-4,4,7,11b-tetramethyl-1,2,3,4,4a,5,6,6a,7,11,11a,11b-dodecahydrophenanthro[3,2-b]furan-5-yl 3-phenylprop-2-enoate}, was isolated from a medicinally important plant,Caesalpinia pulcherrima(Fabaceae). In the molecule, three cyclohexane rings aretrans-fused and adopt chair, chair and half-chair conformations. In the crystal, molecules are linkedviaO—H...O hydrogen bonds, forming a tape structure along theb-axis direction. The tapes are further linked into a double-tape structure through C—H...π interactions. The Hirshfeld surface analysis indicates that the contributions to the crystal packing are H...H (65.5%), C...H (18.7%), O...H (14.5%) and C...O (0.3%).


2021 ◽  
Vol 76 (1) ◽  
pp. 27-38
Author(s):  
Ligia R. Gomes ◽  
John N. Low ◽  
Alan B. Turner ◽  
James L. Wardell

Abstract A detailed structural analysis has been carried out on the monohydrate of (E)-3-(2-hydroxy-5-methoxyphenyl)-1-(2-hydroxy-4-methoxyphenyl)prop-2-en-1-one, 1·H 2 O. The molecule, 1, shows a small deviation from planarity with an interplanar angle between the phenyl groups of 13.32(6)°. Classical O–H⋯O hydrogen bonds involving the water molecule play significant roles in determining the overall structure. The chalcone molecules in the structure are linked directly by C–H⋯O and off-set face-to-face π⋯π intermolecular interactions, as well as indirectly via interactions involving the water molecule in an elaborate spiralling hydrogen bonding scheme. The relative contributions of various intermolecular contacts were investigated using Hirshfeld surface analysis and the associated two dimensional fingerprint plots. Pairs of molecules were identified in the crystal structure using the Pixel method. The Pixel lattice energy calculations revealed that the dispersion and the Coulombic components were the major contributors to the packing stabilization. Comparisons were made between the structures of 1·H 2 O and hydroxylated (E)-3-(2-hydroxyphenyl)-1-phenyl-prop-2-en-1-one derivatives, in particular in regards to the participation of π interactions.


2020 ◽  
Vol 76 (7) ◽  
pp. 1027-1032
Author(s):  
Songwut Suramitr ◽  
Jitpinan Teanwarawat ◽  
Nuttapong Ithiapa ◽  
Worawat Wattanathana ◽  
Anwaraporn Suramitr

The molecular structure of the title compound {systematic name: 3′,6′-bis(diethylamino)-2-[(2-hydroxybenzylidene)amino]spiro[isoindoline-1,9′-xanthen]-3-one}, C35H36N4O3 or RbSa, can be seen as being composed of two parts sharing a central quaternary carbon atom. Both the xanthene and isoindole moieties are nearly planar: 14 atoms in the former moiety show an r.m.s. deviation of 0.0411 Å and eleven atoms in the latter moiety show an r.m.s. deviation of 0.0545 Å. These two planes are almost perpendicular to each other, the angle between the mean planes being 87.71 (2)°. The title compound appears to be in its enol form. The corresponding H atom was located and freely refined at a distance of 1.02 (3) Å from the O atom and 1.72 (2) Å from the N atom. The strong intramolecular hydrogen bond O—H...N bridging the hydroxyl group and its neighboring nitrogen atom forms an S(6) graph-set motif. Apart from the intramolecular O—H...N hydrogen bond, C—H...O interactions are observed between two neighbouring RbSa molecules related by an inversion center. The C—O donor–acceptor distance is 3.474 (2) Å. Moreover, C—H...π interactions are observed between the C—H bond of one of the ethyl groups and the centroid of the benzene ring of the isoindole moiety. The C...centroid distance is 3.8191 (15) Å. No π–π interactions are observed in the crystal structure as the shortest distance between ring centroids is more than 4 Å. A Hirshfeld surface analysis of the crystal structure indicates that the most important contributions for the crystal packing are from H...H, C...H/H...C, O...H/H...O and N...H/H...N interactions. DFT calculations at the CAM-B3LYP/6–31 G(d) level were carried out to gain a better understanding of the relative energies and the tautomerization process between two possible conformers (keto and enol), as well as the transition state of the title compound.


Author(s):  
Nur Adibah Binti Mohd Amin ◽  
Rusnah Syahila Duali Hussen ◽  
See Mun Lee ◽  
Nathan R. Halcovitch ◽  
Mukesh M. Jotani ◽  
...  

The SnIVatom in the title diorganotin compound, [Sn(C7H6F)2Cl2(C2H6OS)2], is located on a centre of inversion, resulting in the C2Cl2O2donor set having an all-transdisposition of like atoms. The coordination geometry approximates an octahedron. The crystal features C—H...F, C—H...Cl and C—H...π interactions, giving rise to a three-dimensional network. The respective influences of the Cl...H/H...Cl and F...H/H...F contacts to the molecular packing are clearly evident from the analysis of the Hirshfeld surface.


2019 ◽  
Vol 75 (11) ◽  
pp. 1774-1782
Author(s):  
Ligia R. Gomes ◽  
John Nicolson Low ◽  
James L. Wardell ◽  
Marcus V. N. de Souza ◽  
Cristiane F. da Costa

A 1:1 epimeric mixture of 3-[(4-nitrobenzylidene)amino]-2(R,S)-(4-nitrophenyl)-5(S)-(propan-2-yl)imidazolidin-4-one, C19H19N5O5, was isolated from a reaction mixture of 2(S)-amino-3-methyl-1-oxobutanehydrazine and 4-nitrobenzaldehyde in ethanol. The product was derived from an initial reaction of 2(S)-amino-3-methyl-1-oxobutanehydrazine at its hydrazine group to provide a 4-nitrobenzylidene derivative, followed by a cyclization reaction with another molecule of 4-nitrobenzaldehyde to form the chiral five-membered imidazolidin-4-one ring. The formation of the five-membered imidazolidin-4-one ring occurred with retention of the configuration at the 5-position, but with racemization at the 2-position. In the crystal, N—H...O(nitro) hydrogen bonds, weak C—H...O(carbonyl) and C—H...O(nitro) hydrogen bonds, as well as C—H...π, N—H...π and π–π interactions, are present. These combine to generate a three-dimensional array. Hirshfeld surface analysis and PIXEL calculations are also reported.


2019 ◽  
Vol 75 (12) ◽  
pp. 1861-1865
Author(s):  
Trung Vu Quoc ◽  
Duong Tran Thi Thuy ◽  
Thanh Phung Ngoc ◽  
Manh Vu Quoc ◽  
Hien Nguyen ◽  
...  

In the title compound, C17H21NO4S, the 1,4-dihydropyridine ring has an envelope conformation with the Csp 3 atom at the flap. The thiophene ring is nearly perpendicular to the best plane through the 1,4-dihydropyridine ring, the dihedral angle being 82.19 (13)°. In the crystal, chains running along the b-axis direction are formed through N—H...O interactions between the 1,4-dihydropyridine N atom and one of the O atoms of the ester groups. Neighbouring chains are linked by C—H...O and C—H...π interactions. A Hirshfeld surface analysis shows that the most prominent contributuion to the surface contacts are H...H contacts (55.1%).


Author(s):  
Dmitriy F. Mertsalov ◽  
Maryana A. Nadirova ◽  
Lala V. Chervyakova ◽  
Mikhail S. Grigoriev ◽  
Evgeniya R. Shelukho ◽  
...  

In the title compound, C15H15Br2NO2, two bridged tetrahydrofuran rings adopt envelope conformations with the O atom as the flap. The pyrrolidine ring also adopts an envelope conformation with the spiro C atom as the flap. In the crystal, the molecules are linked into dimers by pairs of C—H...O hydrogen bonds, thus generating R 2 2(18) rings. The crystal packing is dominated by H...H, Br...H, H...π and Br...π interactions. One of the Br atoms is disordered over two sites with occupation ratio of 0.833 (8):0.167 (8).


Author(s):  
Marlon D. L. Tonin ◽  
Simon J. Garden ◽  
Mukesh M. Jotani ◽  
Solange M. S. V. Wardell ◽  
James L. Wardell ◽  
...  

The asymmetric unit of the title co-crystal, C10H5BrO2·C14H8O4[systematic name: 2-bromo-1,4-dihydronaphthalene-1,4-dione–1,8-dihydroxy-9,10-dihydroanthracene-9,10-dione (1/1)], features one molecule of each coformer. The 2-bromonaphthoquinone molecule is almost planar [r.m.s deviation of the 13 non-H atoms = 0.060 Å, with the maximum deviations of 0.093 (1) and 0.099 (1) Å being for the Br atom and a carbonyl-O atom, respectively]. The 1,8-dihydroxyanthraquinone molecule is planar (r.m.s. deviation for the 18 non-H atoms is 0.022 Å) and features two intramolecular hydroxy-O—H...O(carbonyl) hydrogen bonds. Dimeric aggregates of 1,8-dihydroxyanthraquinone molecules assemble through weak intermolecular hydroxy-O—H...O(carbonyl) hydrogen bonds. The molecular packing comprises stacks of molecules of 2-bromonaphthoquinone and dimeric assembles of 1,8-dihydroxyanthraquinone with the shortest π–π contact within a stack of 3.5760 (9) Å occurring between the different rings of 2-bromonaphthoquinone molecules. The analysis of the Hirshfeld surface reveals the importance of the interactions just indicated but, also the contribution of additional C—H...O contacts as well as C=O...π interactions to the molecular packing.


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