Facile synthesis of Pt–Pd nanodendrites and their superior electrocatalytic activity

2014 ◽  
Vol 2 (12) ◽  
pp. 4384-4390 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jing-Jing Lv ◽  
Jie-Ning Zheng ◽  
Shan-Shan Li ◽  
Li-Li Chen ◽  
Ai-Jun Wang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Catalytic Activity ◽  
Ethylene Glycol ◽  
Electrocatalytic Activity ◽  
Reduction Method ◽  
Chemical Reduction ◽  
Alkaline Media ◽  
High Catalytic Activity ◽  
Chemical Reduction Method ◽  
Facile Synthesis ◽  
Electrooxidation Of Methanol

Porous Pt–Pd nanodendrites were fabricated by a co-chemical reduction method using both PVP and urea as the co-stabilizing and co-structure-directing agents. The Pt–Pd nanodendrites displayed high catalytic activity and stability toward the electrooxidation of methanol and ethylene glycol in alkaline media.

Ultrafine bimetallic Pt–Ni nanoparticles immobilized on 3-dimensional N-doped graphene networks: a highly efficient catalyst for dehydrogenation of hydrous hydrazine

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 112-115 ◽  
Author(s):  
Amit Kumar ◽  
Xinchun Yang ◽  
Qiang Xu
Keyword(s):  
Catalytic Activity ◽  
Reduction Method ◽  
Chemical Reduction ◽  
High Catalytic Activity ◽  
Ni Nanoparticles ◽  
Chemical Reduction Method ◽  
Efficient Catalyst ◽  
3 Dimensional ◽  
Doped Graphene ◽  
Wet Chemical

Ultrafine and uniformly dispersed bimetallic Pt–Ni nanoparticles (NPs) have been immobilized on novel 3-dimensional N-doped graphene networks (NGNs) by a facile wet chemical reduction method, which exhibit extremely high catalytic activity for the dehydrogenation of hydrazine hydrate.

Nanostructured OMO type Manganese Oxide – as Novel Support for Palladium towards Electrooxidation of Methanol and Ethylene Glycol

2012 ◽  
Vol 15 (4) ◽  
pp. 249-254 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ramanujam Kannan ◽  
Kulandaivelu Karunakaran ◽  
Samuel Vasanthkumar
Keyword(s):  
Catalytic Activity ◽  
Ethylene Glycol ◽  
Manganese Oxide ◽  
Reduction Method ◽  
Pd Nanoparticles ◽  
Active Oxygen ◽  
Electrolytic Solution ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Supporting Material ◽  
Electrooxidation Of Methanol

Octahedral molecular sieve type manganese oxide (OMO) was synthesized by the ultra sonic assisted hydrothermal method, and was subsequently used as supportive material for palladium (Pd) metal towards the electrooxidation of methanol and ethylene glycol. The Pd nanoparticles were coated on the OMO by insitu reduction method. Low quantity of 5% Pd metal was used and the electrocatalytic activity was studied. The prepared OMO and the OMO/Pd nanocomposite were characterized by powder X–ray diffractogram (XRD), Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM), Energy dispersive X–ray spectroscopy (EDS) and electrochemical methods. These studies demonstrated that the OMO can act as a good catalyst supporting material. The OMO helps to enhance the catalytic activity of Pd metal by supplying the active oxygen, which is extracted from the electrolytic solution. The electrooxidation of EG shows improved catalytic activity.

Oxidation of 1,2-Propanediol to Carboxylic Acid Over Hydroxyapatite Nanorod-Supported Metallic Cu0 Nanoparticles

2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (3) ◽  
pp. 1723-1731 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lang Qiu ◽  
Hengbo Yin ◽  
Aili Wang ◽  
Lingqin Shen ◽  
Wei Tao
Keyword(s):  
Catalytic Activity ◽  
Crystal Growth ◽  
Carboxylic Acid ◽  
Reaction Temperature ◽  
Reduction Method ◽  
Chemical Reduction ◽  
Chemical Reduction Method ◽  
Gaseous Oxygen ◽  
Nanoparticle Catalysts

Hydroxyapatite nanorod-supported metallic Cu0 nanoparticle catalysts (Cux/HAP) were prepared by the wetness chemical reduction method. The metallic Cu0 nanoparticles were well dispersed on the surfaces of the HAP nanorods. The alkaline HAP nanorods inhibited the crystal growth of the metallic Cu0 nanoparticles. The HAP nanorods also retarded the oxidation of the metallic Cu0 nanoparticles. The Cux/HAP catalyst exhibited a higher catalytic activity for the oxidation of 1,2-propanediol with gaseous oxygen to lactic, acetic, and formic acids with the total selectivity of 70.3% even at a lower reaction temperature of 140 °C. The total selectivity of lactic, acetic, and formic acids reached 93.1% at a mild reaction temperature of 180 °C. However, the sole monometallic Cu0 nanoparticles or HAP nanorods had no catalytic activity for the oxidation of 1,2-propanediol. The metallic Cu0 nanoparticles and alkaline HAP nanorods in the Cux/HAP catalyst synergistically catalyzed the oxidation of 1,2-propanediol to carboxylic acid.

scholarly journals Electrocatalytic Glucose Oxidation at Coral-Like Pd/C3N4-C Nanocomposites in Alkaline Media

Catalysts ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (4) ◽  
pp. 440 ◽  
Author(s):  
Guang Dong ◽  
Qingqing Lu ◽  
Haihui Jiang ◽  
Chunfang Li ◽  
Yingying Gong ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Carbon Nitride ◽  
Reduction Method ◽  
Chemical Reduction ◽  
High Sensitivity ◽  
Pd Nanoparticles ◽  
Glucose Sensing ◽  
Alkaline Media ◽  
Chemical Reduction Method ◽  
One Pot ◽  
Glucose Electrooxidation

Porous coral-like Pd/C3N4-C nanocomposites are fabricated by a simple one-pot chemical reduction method. Their electrocatalytic performance is ~50% higher than a carbon-loaded palladium electrocatalyst (Pd/C) in alkaline media. This confirms that the glucose electrooxidation and sensing performance of a Pd/C can be improved by the synergy of graphitic carbon nitride (C3N4), though C3N4 exhibits poor electrical conductivity. Compared to Pd/C, the size of Pd nanoparticles in Pd/C3N4-C decreases. As a result, the activity of Pd/C3N4-C is enhanced due to the higher dispersion and the synergistic effect. Pd/C3N4-C presents a rapid response and high sensitivity to glucose. The sensitivity for glucose sensing at Pd/C3N4-C is 3.3 times that of at Pd/C in the range of 0.001–10 mM. In the lower range of 0.001–1 mM, the sensitivity at Pd/C3N4-C is ~10 times greater than Pd/C.

Facile synthesis of Au@TiO2 nanocomposite and its application as a photoanode in dye-sensitized solar cells

RSC Advances ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (55) ◽  
pp. 44398-44407 ◽  
Author(s):  
Su Pei Lim ◽  
Alagarsamy Pandikumar ◽  
Nay Ming Huang ◽  
Hong Ngee Lim
Keyword(s):  
Solar Cells ◽  
Reduction Method ◽  
Chemical Reduction ◽  
Dye Sensitized Solar Cells ◽  
Nanocomposite Materials ◽  
Chemical Reduction Method ◽  
Facile Synthesis ◽  
Dye Sensitized ◽  
One Step ◽  
Sensitized Solar Cells

Au@TiO2 nanocomposite materials were synthesized by a facile one-step chemical reduction method and employed as photoanodes in dye-sensitized solar cells.

Preparation, Characterization and Catalytic Properties of Nanostructured Mesoporous Au/CeO2

2015 ◽  
Vol 778 ◽  
pp. 144-147
Author(s):  
Si Qin Deligen ◽  
Bao Agula
Keyword(s):  
Catalytic Activity ◽  
Reduction Method ◽  
Catalytic Properties ◽  
Chemical Reduction ◽  
Nanoparticle Assembly ◽  
Complete Oxidation ◽  
Chemical Reduction Method ◽  
Total Oxidation ◽  
Catalytic Activities ◽  
Surfactant Assisted

The mesoporous CeO2were prepared via a surfactant-assisted method of nanoparticle assembly, CTAB was used as surfactant. The mesoporous CeO2were used as the supports for preparingxAu/CeO2catalysts by the chemical reduction method, and the catalytic activities of the total oxidation of propane were studied. The prepared catalysts were characterized by XRD, TEM and N2adsorption techniques. The content of Au can affect the catalytic properties of thexAu/CeO2catalysts. 4Au/CeO2exhibited the highest catalytic activity in propane complete oxidation with theT100of 420 °C.

Catalytic Activity of Porous Pd-Ni Thin Foam towards Electrooxidation of Methanol

2013 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-4 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ming Jin ◽  
Houyi Ma
Keyword(s):  
Catalytic Activity ◽  
Methanol Oxidation ◽  
Low Cost ◽  
Nickel Content ◽  
Alkaline Media ◽  
High Catalytic Activity ◽  
Oxidation Of Methanol ◽  
One Step ◽  
Dynamic Template ◽  
Electrooxidation Of Methanol

Porous Pd-Ni thin foam was fabricated by a rapid one-step electrodeposition process within hydrogen bubble dynamic template and characterized by SEM, EDS, and cyclic voltammetry. Morphology and composition of the foam can be modified significantly by applying different deposition conditions, such as concentration ratio of Pd (II) ions to Ni (II) ions in electrolytic solution and deposition time. Electrocatalytic activities of the foam towards methanol oxidation in alkaline media were investigated, which depend mainly on Pd components and its morphology. Low nickel content can assist Pd further enhance the electrocatalytic performance, particularly the tolerance to intermediates of methanol oxidation, while high nickel content brings adverse effect. The high catalytic activity and the low cost of the Pd-Ni foams enable them to be promising electrocatalysts for the oxidation of methanol in alkaline media.

scholarly journals Pt/Fe co-loaded mesoporous zeolite beta for CO oxidation with high catalytic activity and water resistance

RSC Advances ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (48) ◽  
pp. 28089-28094 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qinru Li ◽  
Xiaoxia Zhou ◽  
Wanpeng Zhao ◽  
Chunlei Peng ◽  
Huixia Wu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Catalytic Activity ◽  
Ion Exchange ◽  
Ethylene Glycol ◽  
Co Oxidation ◽  
Water Resistance ◽  
Reduction Method ◽  
Zeolite Beta ◽  
High Catalytic Activity ◽  
Mesoporous Zeolite ◽  
Highly Dispersed

A series of Pt/Fe co-loaded mBeta catalysts with highly dispersed Pt species have been successfully prepared by an ion exchange and subsequent ethylene glycol reduction method, and show excellent catalytic activity and durability in CO oxidation.

One-step synthesis of nitrogen-doped graphene supported PdSn bimetallic catalysts for ethanol oxidation in alkaline media

RSC Advances ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (23) ◽  
pp. 19314-19321 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yue Feng ◽  
Duan Bin ◽  
Ke Zhang ◽  
Fangfang Ren ◽  
Jin Wang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Bimetallic Catalysts ◽  
Ethanol Oxidation ◽  
Reduction Method ◽  
Chemical Reduction ◽  
Alkaline Media ◽  
Chemical Reduction Method ◽  
Nitrogen Doped ◽  
Nitrogen Doped Graphene ◽  
Doped Graphene ◽  
One Step

In this paper, a facile chemical reduction method was employed to synthesize bimetallic PdSn nanocatalysts, and the nitrogen-doped graphene (N-G) has been used as a conductive support material for PdSn catalysts.

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