Charge carrier separation in nanostructured TiO2 photoelectrodes for water splitting

2013 ◽  
Vol 15 (22) ◽  
pp. 8772 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alexander J. Cowan ◽  
Wenhua Leng ◽  
Piers R. F. Barnes ◽  
David R. Klug ◽  
James R. Durrant
2018 ◽  
Vol 43 (33) ◽  
pp. 15815-15822 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anupam Srivastav ◽  
Pawan Kumar ◽  
Anuradha Verma ◽  
York R. Smith ◽  
Vibha Rani Satsangi ◽  
...  

2016 ◽  
Vol 154 ◽  
pp. 150-169 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dilip Kumar Behara ◽  
Gyan Prakash Sharma ◽  
Arun Prakash Upadhyay ◽  
Maurya Gyanprakash ◽  
Raj Ganesh S Pala ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (45) ◽  
pp. 24005-24012
Author(s):  
Miaoyan Huang ◽  
Haipeng Wang ◽  
Wan Li ◽  
Yan-Ling Zhao ◽  
Rui-Qin Zhang

As promising photoelectrodes in photoelectrochemical water splitting cells, the photoelectrochemical activity of oxygen-doped CN films can be enhanced by a band-gap state modulation strategy to effectively improve the charge carrier separation.


Nanoscale ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (8) ◽  
pp. 4895-4902 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bing Fu ◽  
Zhijiao Wu ◽  
Shuang Cao ◽  
Kai Guo ◽  
Lingyu Piao

The spatial separation of reduction and oxidation reaction sites on the different facets of a semiconductor is an ideal and promising route for the overall photocatalytic water splitting due to efficient charge carrier separation.


Nano LIFE ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 06 (02) ◽  
pp. 1650008 ◽  
Author(s):  
Timur Sh. Atabaev ◽  
Sanjar Atabaev

In this study, we report the successful preparation of hematite nanostructures coated with thin titania layer for potential solar water splitting applications. The prepared samples were studied systematically by a range of analysis techniques. We showed that resulting hybrid hematite-titania nanosystem exhibited improved photoelectrochemical activity for solar water splitting compared to the bare hematite only. We also showed that this enhancement was achieved through an improvement in light harvesting and better charge carrier separation. Thus, these findings may open new perspectives for the development of photoelectrodes used in photoelectrochemical water splitting applications.


2021 ◽  
Vol 23 (6) ◽  
pp. 3925-3933
Author(s):  
Moumita Mukherjee ◽  
Rajkumar Jana ◽  
Ayan Datta

A new two-dimensional C6N6/C2N van der Waals heterostructure is proposed to realize photocatalytic water splitting. The work function difference promotes charge transfer from the C2N to C6N6 layer.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
David Maria Tobaldi ◽  
Kamila Koci ◽  
Miroslava Edelmannova ◽  
Luc Lajaunie ◽  
Bruno Figueiredo ◽  
...  

<p>Hydrogen, as energy carrier, is a zero-emission fuel. Being green and clean, it is considered to play an important role in energy and environmental issues. Photocatalytic water splitting is a process used to generate hydrogen from the dissociation of water. Titanium dioxide is still the archetype material for photocatalytic water splitting. However, because of the fast recombination of the photo-generated exciton, the yield of the reaction is typically low. In this work, we have modified the surface of titanium dioxide with copper and copper/graphene to sensitise it to visible light, and to increase the spatial charge carrier separation, thus extending the quantum yield of H<sub>2</sub> production from methanol/water mixtures. Results showed that, in the analysed system, exists an optimum amount of copper plus graphene (<i>i.e.</i> 0.5 mol% copper plus 0.5 wt% graphene) to grant a two-fold increase in the photocatalytic hydrogen generation compared to that of bare titania. That system proved itself to be complex and dynamic. This was attributed to the increased spatial charge carrier separation exploited by graphene (under 365 and 405 nm irradiation), and to the continuous reduction of Cu(II) to Cu(I) due to IFCT that has proven to be an excellent visible-light sensitiser in the copper/graphene-titania system.</p><p>Hybrid titania-copper-graphene materials could therefore be exploited in the field of light-to-energy applications.</p>


2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (4) ◽  
pp. 1033-1041 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yansong Zhou ◽  
Gang Chen ◽  
Yaoguang Yu ◽  
Lichen Zhao ◽  
Qilin Yu ◽  
...  

In this work, lanthanum (La) has been proven as an effective space charge layer modifier to promote efficient photogenerated charge carrier separation for ZnO:GaN solid solution photocatalysts with enhanced photocatalytic water-splitting performance.


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