Convenient synthesis of 4-nitrotetralones by selective side-chain nitration of methyl-substituted acryloylbenzenes, followed by intramolecular Michael reaction

Author(s):  
Takashi Keumi ◽  
Toshihiko Inagaki ◽  
Norihiro Nakayama ◽  
Toshio Morita ◽  
Hidehiko Kitajima
ChemInform ◽  
2010 ◽  
Vol 29 (32) ◽  
pp. no-no
Author(s):  
S. BROWN ◽  
A. M. JORDAN ◽  
N. J. LAWRENCE ◽  
R. G. PRITCHARD ◽  
A. T. MCGOWN

2019 ◽  
Vol 48 (4) ◽  
pp. 1516-1523 ◽  
Author(s):  
Malte Fischer ◽  
Kevin Schwitalla ◽  
Svenja Baues ◽  
Marc Schmidtmann ◽  
Ruediger Beckhaus

Titanium FLPs! Solvent- and catalyst-free Aza-Michael reaction provides β-amino ketones which were employed as ligand precursors for the convenient synthesis of novel cationic titanium complexes with tridentate Cp,O,N-ligand frameworks, which activate C–X bonds in a FLP-like manner.


Holzforschung ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 67 (2) ◽  
pp. 129-136 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maarit Lahtinen ◽  
Anssi Haikarainen ◽  
Jussi Sipilä

Abstract Lignin, as the second most abundant biopolymer on earth, is one of the targets for plant biorefinery studies. Its complex chemical behavior is frequently studied by dimeric, trimeric, etc. model compounds, preferably with a β-O-4-type structure. In the present study, a convenient synthesis of a β-O-4-type trimeric model compound possessing a free syringylic hydroxyl has been investigated. Two key modifications were in focus: (1) Protection of the aliphatic hydroxyl groups of the starting phenolic dimer prior to the SN2 displacement reaction before introducing the syringylic moiety with 2,2-dimethoxypropane. (2) The hydroxymethylation step to introduce the full side chain moiety. When this reaction was performed in dioxane/water in the presence of a catalytic amount of KOH instead of K2CO3, the formation of a side product via dehydration was markedly reduced. In addition, a convenient method for introducing an α,β-epoxide structure in acetophenone is recommended.


Synthesis ◽  
2008 ◽  
Vol 2008 (12) ◽  
pp. 1933-1937 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michail Elinson ◽  
Alexander Dorofeev ◽  
Ruslan Nasybullin ◽  
Gennady Nikishin

1982 ◽  
Vol 35 (4) ◽  
pp. 785 ◽  
Author(s):  
WLF Armarego ◽  
P Waring ◽  
B Paal

The conformation of the side chain of 5,6,7,8-tetrahydrobiopterint (6) in 0.5 M DCl/D2O is predominantly quasi-equatorial (deduced from 3J (13C4a, 1H6) 1.1 HZ), and is the same as that of the methyl group in 2-methyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroquinoxaline and in 2-amino-6-methyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydropteridin-4(3H)-one in the same solvent. Because (-)-(2S)-2-methyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroquinoxaline(4) and (-)-(6S)-2-amino-6-methyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydropteridin-4(3H)-one (5) have the same conformation and negative c.d. spectra (O 248 nm and 263 nm respectively) as does the natural 5,6,7,8, tetrahydrobiopterin (O minimum at 265 nm) in 0.1 M hydrochloric acid, then the absolute conformations of the tetrahydropyrazine rings and the absolute configurations at the chiral centres C2, C6, and C6 of compounds (4), (5) and (6) respectively are the same. Hence the absolute configuration at C6 in natural 5,6,7,8 tetrahydrobiopterin is R.� A convenient synthesis of biopterin on a gram scale is described.


ChemInform ◽  
1990 ◽  
Vol 21 (28) ◽  
Author(s):  
F. ALBERICIO ◽  
E. NICOLAS ◽  
J. RIZO ◽  
M. RUIZ-GAYO ◽  
E. PEDROSO ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Robin B. Boar ◽  
James F. McGhie ◽  
Mick Robinson ◽  
Derek H. R. Barton

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