Ruthenium nanoparticle catalysts stabilized in phosphonium and imidazolium ionic liquids: dependence of catalyst stability and activity on the ionicity of the ionic liquid

2012 ◽  
Vol 14 (6) ◽  
pp. 1736 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kylie L. Luska ◽  
Audrey Moores
Energies ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (19) ◽  
pp. 6344
Author(s):  
Philipp S. Borchers ◽  
Patrick Gerlach ◽  
Yihan Liu ◽  
Martin D. Hager ◽  
Andrea Balducci ◽  
...  

In this work, two new redox-active ionic liquids, one based on 2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine-N-oxide and the other based on 4,4′-bipyridine, are synthesized and characterized. A ferrocene-based redox-active ionic liquid is used for referencing the results. All ionic liquids are formed via salt-metathesis from halogenate to bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)imide. Their fundamental thermal characteristics are assessed with differential scanning calorimetry. While the imidazolium ionic liquids show no melting point, the phase transition is well observable for the viologen-based ionic liquid. The properties of the neat redox-active ionic liquids and of binary mixtures containing these ionic liquids (0.1 m) and 1-butyl-1-methyl pyrrolidinium-bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)imide have been investigated. Finally, the use of these binary mixtures in combination with activated carbon-based electrodes has been considered in view of the use of these redox-active electrolytes in supercapacitors.


Catalysts ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (6) ◽  
pp. 642 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mayur Thul ◽  
Yao-Peng Wu ◽  
Yi-Jyun Lin ◽  
Shu-Lin Du ◽  
Hsin-Ru Wu ◽  
...  

Tunable aryl imidazolium ionic liquids acting as Brønsted acid ionic liquids were found to be efficient catalysts for per-O-acetylation and reductive ring opening of benzylidene acetals. This method requires a truly catalytic amount of the least expensive available ionic liquids that are water-stable and reusable and also stable at room temperature. The reactions were obtained in one hour with good to excellent yields. These reactions can form C−O and C−H bonds with a high atom economy. Furthermore, the ionic liquid is an anomeric selective catalyst in per-O-acetylation and reductive ring opening of benzylidene acetals of sugar moieties.


2010 ◽  
Vol 88 (1) ◽  
pp. 27-34 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jocelyn J. Tindale ◽  
Paul J. Ragogna

An ionic liquid, covalently tethered to an efficient transition-metal catalyst in the presence of an ionic liquid reaction medium, can utilize ionophilic interactions to improve catalyst activity, recyclability, and product isolation while decreasing catalyst leaching. Given the greater stability of phosphonium salts in comparison to imidazolium ionic liquids under basic conditions, phosphonium-tagged oxime carbopalladacycle salts were prepared and employed in both Heck and Suzuki–Miyaura reactions. The desired product was obtained in good yields for up to four catalyst cycles in the case of the Suzuki–Miyaura reaction. While taking advantage of the non-volatile nature of ionic liquids, the product was isolated through simple sublimation from the reaction mixture, eliminating issues associated with catalyst leaching, and the remaining ionic liquid solvent–catalyst mixture was ready for further catalysis.


2015 ◽  
Vol 39 (6) ◽  
pp. 4471-4477 ◽  
Author(s):  
Junji Sakuda ◽  
Masafumi Yoshio ◽  
Takahiro Ichikawa ◽  
Hiroyuki Ohno ◽  
Takashi Kato

Organization of imidazolium ionic liquids into 2D ion-conductive pathways enhances the ionic conductivity of the imidazolium-based ionic liquid crystals.


2017 ◽  
Vol 41 (21) ◽  
pp. 12989-12995 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sachin Thawarkar ◽  
Balu Thombare ◽  
Nageshwar D. Khupse

In this paper, we have demonstrated the facile synthesis of stable gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) using imidazolium ionic liquids (ImILs) as a stabilizer as well as a surfactant and their surface plasmon resonance (SPR) in different molecular solvents with varying dielectric properties.


2015 ◽  
Vol 727-728 ◽  
pp. 34-37
Author(s):  
Li Ying Guo ◽  
Jun Shi ◽  
Jun Hai He ◽  
Ji Yue Huang ◽  
Peng Cheng Huang

Three kinds of functionalized imidazolium ionic liquid, 1-chloride (2-hydroxyethyl) -3-methyl imidazole ionic liquid [HeMIM]Cl, 1-bromide ethylamine-3-methyl imidazolium ionic liquid [AeMIM]Br and chlorinated 1-carboxyethyl-3-methyl imidazolium ionic liquid [CeMIM]Cl, were synthesized firstly. Subsequently, three kinds of supported silicon imidazolium ionic liquids were prepared from above ionic liquids with tetraethoxysilane by sol-gel method. The Chemical structure and crystal structure of the supported on silica based ionic liquids were analyzed by FTIR and XRD.


Molecules ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 25 (2) ◽  
pp. 352 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yi-Jyun Lin ◽  
Yao-Peng Wu ◽  
Mayur Thul ◽  
Ming-Wei Hung ◽  
Shih-Huan Chou ◽  
...  

Unique tunable aryl imidazolium ionic liquids successfully catalyzed Friedel–Crafts acylation and thioesterification in sealed tubes. These reactions can form a C−C bond and a C−S bond with high atom economy. Ionic liquids exhibited high activity and catalyzed essential reactions with good to excellent yields while retaining their catalytic activities for recycling.


2015 ◽  
Vol 44 (6) ◽  
pp. 2827-2834 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lucas Foppa ◽  
Leandro Luza ◽  
Aitor Gual ◽  
Daniel E. Weibel ◽  
Dario Eberhardt ◽  
...  

Ruthenium nanoparticles obtained by sputtering deposition from the bulk metal onto an ionic-liquid modified alumina are highly active catalysts for the hydrogenation of benzene.


2017 ◽  
Vol 41 (23) ◽  
pp. 14545-14550 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yujing Zuo ◽  
Zhiming Gou ◽  
Zhaoyue Li ◽  
Jinwan Qi ◽  
Shengyu Feng

The synthesis of a series of polysiloxane-based ionic liquids (PNLs) is reported via straightforward thiol–ene reaction with high yield using three kinds of imidazolium ionic liquid monomers.


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