Post-processing pathways in carbon capture and storage by mineral carbonation (CCSM) towards the introduction of carbon neutral materials

2012 ◽  
Vol 5 (7) ◽  
pp. 7781 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aimaro Sanna ◽  
Matthew R. Hall ◽  
Mercedes Maroto-Valer
Keyword(s):  
Carbon Capture ◽  
Carbon Capture And Storage ◽  
Mineral Carbonation ◽  
Post Processing ◽  
Processing Pathways ◽  
Carbon Neutral ◽  
And Storage

scholarly journals Carbon Capture and Storage: A Review of Mineral Storage of CO2 in Greece

2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (12) ◽  
pp. 4400 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kyriaki Kelektsoglou
Keyword(s):  
Co2 Sequestration ◽  
Carbon Capture ◽  
Power Plants ◽  
Carbon Capture And Storage ◽  
Mineral Carbonation ◽  
Current State ◽  
Novel Method ◽  
Carbon Dioxide Co2 ◽  
Carbonate Materials ◽  
And Storage

As the demand for the reduction of global emissions of carbon dioxide (CO2) increases, the need for anthropogenic CO2 emission reductions becomes urgent. One promising technology to this end, is carbon capture and storage (CCS). This paper aims to provide the current state-of-the-art of CO2 capure, transport, and storage and focuses on mineral carbonation, a novel method for safe and permanent CO2 sequestration which is based on the reaction of CO2 with calcium or magnesium oxides or hydroxides to form stable carbonate materials. Current commercial scale projects of CCS around Europe are outlined, demonstrating that only three of them are in operation, and twenty-one of them are in pilot phase, including the only one case of mineral carbonation in Europe the case of CarbFix in Iceland. This paper considers the necessity of CO2 sequestration in Greece as emissions of about 64.6 million tons of CO2 annually, originate from the lignite fired power plants. A real case study concerning the mineral storage of CO2 in Greece has been conducted, demonstrating the applicability of several geological forms around Greece for mineral carbonation. The study indicates that Mount Pindos ophiolite and Vourinos ophiolite complex could be a promising means of CO2 sequestration with mineral carbonation. Further studies are needed in order to confirm this aspect.

scholarly journals Economic Evaluation of Carbon Capture and Utilization Applying the Technology of Mineral Carbonation at Coal-Fired Power Plant

2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (15) ◽  
pp. 6175 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bong Jae Lee ◽  
Jeong Il Lee ◽  
Soo Young Yun ◽  
Cheol-Soo Lim ◽  
Young-Kwon Park
Keyword(s):  
Power Plant ◽  
Carbon Capture ◽  
Operating Cost ◽  
Carbon Capture And Storage ◽  
Mineral Carbonation ◽  
Economy Of Scale ◽  
Carbon Capture And Utilization ◽  
Cost Of Energy ◽  
Energy Penalty ◽  
And Storage

Based on the operating data of a 40 tCO2/day (2 megawatt (MW)) class carbon capture and utilization (CCU) pilot plant, the scaled-up 400 tCO2/day (20 MW) class CCU plant at 500 MW power plant was economically analyzed by applying the levelized cost of energy analysis (LCOE) and CO2 avoided cost. This study shows that the LCOE and CO2 avoided cost for 400 tCO2/day class CCU plant of mineral carbonation technology were 26 USD/MWh and 64 USD/tCO2, representing low LCOE and CO2 avoided cost, compared to other carbon capture and storage CCS and CCU plants. Based on the results of this study, the LCOE and CO2 avoided cost may become lower by the economy of scale, even if the CO2 treatment capacity of the CCU plant could be extended as much as for similar businesses. Therefore, the CCU technology by mineral carbonation has an economic advantage in energy penalty, power plant construction, and operating cost over other CCS and CCU with other technology.

scholarly journals Achieving carbon-neutral iron and steelmaking in Europe through the deployment of bioenergy with carbon capture and storage

2019 ◽  
Vol 218 ◽  
pp. 118-129 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hana Mandova ◽  
Piera Patrizio ◽  
Sylvain Leduc ◽  
Jan Kjärstad ◽  
Chuan Wang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Carbon Capture ◽  
Carbon Capture And Storage ◽  
Carbon Neutral ◽  
And Storage

Mineral carbonation for serpentine mitigation in nickel processing: a step towards industrial carbon capture and storage

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shaihroz Khan ◽  
Omar Bashir Wani ◽  
Mohammad Shoaib ◽  
John Forster ◽  
Rana N. Sodhi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Carbon Capture ◽  
Froth Flotation ◽  
Carbon Capture And Storage ◽  
Mineral Carbonation ◽  
Industrial Carbon ◽  
Nickel Recovery ◽  
And Storage

We incorporate the carbonation of ultramafic ore followed by froth-flotation to enhance nickel recovery in the beneficiation stage, instead of the traditional froth-flotation step for nickel processing.

scholarly journals Carbon Capture and Storage. A Case Study of Mineral Storage of CO2 in Greece

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kyriaki Kelektsoglou
Keyword(s):  
Power Plant ◽  
Co2 Sequestration ◽  
Carbon Capture ◽  
Co2 Storage ◽  
Carbon Capture And Storage ◽  
Mineral Carbonation ◽  
Carbonation Process ◽  
Co2 Transportation ◽  
Reduction Of Co2 ◽  
And Storage

While the demand in reduction of CO2 increases, the need for CO2 sequestration processes is very high. One promising technology is the Carbon Capture and Storage (CCS). In this paper we refer to several papers which study the three main steps in CCS chain. CO2 capture technologies, CO2 transportation to the storage sites and the very critical step the CO2 storage. Recently a novel method (mineral carbonation) for CO2 sequestration has been proposed which is based in the reaction of CO2 with calcium or magnesium oxides or hydroxides to form stable carbonate materials. Greece is a country that emits CO2 mainly from the lignite fired power plant in Western Greece. After the study of the bibliographic references about the use of mineral carbonation process while injecting CO2 in the appropriate geological forms we concluded that there are also these forms in our country and mainly in the area near to the power plant such as in sites Vourinos and Pindos. In these sites exist minerals rich in oxides and hydroxides of Ca, Mg and Fe representing the perfect materials for mineral carbonation.

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