Isolation and characterization of charge-tagged phenylperoxyl radicals in the gas phase: direct evidence for products and pathways in low temperature benzene oxidation

2012 ◽  
Vol 14 (48) ◽  
pp. 16719 ◽  
Author(s):  
Benjamin B. Kirk ◽  
David G. Harman ◽  
Hilkka I. Kenttämaa ◽  
Adam J. Trevitt ◽  
Stephen J. Blanksby
Keyword(s):  
Low Temperature ◽  
Gas Phase ◽  
Direct Evidence ◽  
Benzene Oxidation ◽  
Isolation And Characterization

Aqueous Benzene Oxidation in Low-Temperature Plasma of Pulsed Corona Discharge

2016 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Iakov Kornev ◽  
Sergei Preis
Keyword(s):  
Low Temperature ◽  
Corona Discharge ◽  
Gas Phase ◽  
Pulse Repetition Frequency ◽  
Repetition Frequency ◽  
Pulse Repetition ◽  
Benzene Oxidation ◽  
Low Temperature Plasma ◽  
Temperature Plasma ◽  
Pulsed Corona

AbstractWastewaters polluted with non-biodegradable volatile organic compounds (VOCs), such as aromatic substances, present a growing problem meeting no adequately affordable technological response. Low-temperature plasma generated in the gas-phase pulsed corona discharge (PCD) presents competitive advanced oxidation technology in abatement of various classes of pollutants, although the process parameters, the pulse repetition frequency and the liquid spray rate, require optimization. The experimental research into aqueous benzene oxidation with PCD was undertaken to establish the impact of the parameters to the energy efficiency. The oxidation reaction was found under the experimental conditions to mostly proceed in the gas phase showing little influence of the pulse repetition frequency and the gas-liquid contact surface. Oxidation of benzene and, presumably, other volatile pollutants in the volume of PCD reactor compartment presents an effective strategy of aqueous VOCs abatement.

scholarly journals Isolation and Characterization of Vibrio kanaloae as a Major Pathogen Associated with Mass Mortalities of Ark Clam, Scapharca broughtonii, in Cold Season

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (10) ◽  
pp. 2161
Author(s):  
Bowen Huang ◽  
Xiang Zhang ◽  
Chongming Wang ◽  
Changming Bai ◽  
Chen Li ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
High Temperature ◽  
Low Temperature ◽  
Optimal Growth ◽  
Cold Season ◽  
Opportunistic Pathogens ◽  
Growth Ratio ◽  
Isolation And Characterization ◽  
Scapharca Broughtonii ◽  
Different Temperatures

High temperature is a risk factor for vibriosis outbreaks. Most vibrios are opportunistic pathogens that cause the mortality of aquatic animals at the vibrio optimal growth temperature (~25 °C), whereas a dominant Vibrio kanaloae strain SbA1-1 is isolated from natural diseased ark clams (Scapharca broughtonii) during cold seasons in this study. Consistent symptoms and histopathological features reappeared under an immersion infection with SbA1-1 performed at 15 °C. The pathogenicity difference of SbA1-1 was assessed under different temperatures (15 °C and 25 °C). The cumulative mortality rates of ark clams were significantly higher at the low temperature (15 °C) than at the high temperature (25 °C); up to 98% on 16th day post SbA1-1 infection. While the growth ratio of SbA1-1 was retarded at the low temperature, the hemolytic activity and siderophores productivity of SbA1-1 were increased. This study constitutes the first isolation of V. kanaloae from the natural diseased ark clams (S. broughtonii) in cold seasons and the exposition of the dissimilar pathogenicity of SbA1-1 at a different temperature. All the above indicates that V. kanaloae constitutes a threat to ark clam culture, especially in cold seasons.

Isolation and characterization of psychrotolerant denitrifying bacteria for improvement of nitrate removal in woodchip bioreactors treating agricultural drainage water at low temperature

2022 ◽  
Author(s):  
Arnaud Jéglot ◽  
Kirk Matthew Schnorr ◽  
Sebastian Reinhold Sørensen ◽  
Lars Elsgaard
Keyword(s):  
Low Temperature ◽  
Nitrate Removal ◽  
Denitrifying Bacteria ◽  
Drainage Water ◽  
Agricultural Drainage ◽  
Isolation And Characterization ◽  
Agricultural Drainage Water

Nitrate removal was enhanced by the addition of isolated and pre-grown psychrotolerant denitrifiers at low temperature (5 °C).

Gas-phase conversion of tetrazoles to oxadiazoles: isolation and characterization of theN-acylated intermediate

2001 ◽  
Vol 36 (9) ◽  
pp. 1069-1073 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. M. Seldes ◽  
N. D'Accorso ◽  
M. F. Souto ◽  
M. Martins Alho ◽  
C. G. Arabehety
Keyword(s):  
Gas Phase ◽  
Phase Conversion ◽  
Isolation And Characterization

The Immuno-Electron Microscopic Localization of the Mo-Fe Protein Component of Nitrogenase in Cells of Azotobacter Vinelandii

1973 ◽  
Vol 31 ◽  
pp. 574-575
Author(s):  
J. T. Stasny ◽  
R. C. Burns ◽  
R. W. F. Hardy
Keyword(s):  
Cellular Localization ◽  
Direct Evidence ◽  
Azotobacter Vinelandii ◽  
Intracellular Localization ◽  
Protein Component ◽  
Electron Microscopic ◽  
Thin Sections ◽  
Fe Protein ◽  
Intracytoplasmic Membranes

Structure-functlon studies of biological N2-fixation have correlated the presence of the enzyme nitrogenase with increased numbers of intracytoplasmic membranes in Azotobacter. However no direct evidence has been provided for the internal cellular localization of any nitrogenase. Recent advances concerned with the crystallizatiorTand the electron microscopic characterization of the Mo-Fe protein component of Azotobacter nitrogenase, prompted the use of this purified protein to obtain antibodies (Ab) to be conjugated to electron dense markers for the intracellular localization of the protein by electron microscopy. The present study describes the use of ferritin conjugated to goat antitMo-Fe protein immunoglobulin (IgG) and the observations following its topical application to thin sections of N2-grown Azotobacter.

The isolation and characterization of 18 equine microsatellite loci, TKY272–TKY289

2000 ◽  
Vol 31 (2) ◽  
pp. 149-149 ◽  
Author(s):  
T Tozaki ◽  
H Kakoi ◽  
S Mashima ◽  
K Hirota ◽  
T Hasegawa ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Microsatellite Loci ◽  
Isolation And Characterization
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