Stimuli responsive gels based on low molecular weight gelators

2012 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
pp. 38-50 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xingyuan Yang ◽  
Guanxin Zhang ◽  
Deqing Zhang
Gels ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 24
Author(s):  
Joedian Morris ◽  
Jonathan Bietsch ◽  
Kristen Bashaw ◽  
Guijun Wang

Carbohydrate based low molecular weight gelators have been an intense subject of study over the past decade. The self-assembling systems built from natural products have high significance as biocompatible materials and renewable resources. The versatile structures available from naturally existing monosaccharides have enriched the molecular libraries that can be used for the construction of gelators. The bottom-up strategy in designing low molecular weight gelators (LMWGs) for a variety of applications has been adopted by many researchers. Rational design, along with some serendipitous discoveries, has resulted in multiple classes of molecular gelators. This review covers the literature from 2017–2020 on monosaccharide based gelators, including common hexoses, pentoses, along with some disaccharides and their derivatives. The structure-based design and structure to gelation property relationships are reviewed first, followed by stimuli-responsive gelators. The last section focuses on the applications of the sugar based gelators, including their utilization in environmental remediation, ion sensing, catalysis, drug delivery and 3D-printing. We will also review the available LMWGs and their structure correlations to the desired properties for different applications. This review aims at elucidating the design principles and structural features that are pertinent to various applications and hope to provide certain guidelines for researchers that are working at the interface of chemistry, biochemistry, and materials science.


RSC Advances ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (21) ◽  
pp. 12641-12648
Author(s):  
Renyuan Chen ◽  
Caidie Xu ◽  
Yihao Lei ◽  
Hongxin Liu ◽  
Yabin Zhu ◽  
...  

A family of low molecular weight gelators with different alkyl chain lengths was constructed, having excellent gelation ability and antibiotic loading capacity. A low molecular weight hydrogelator was obtained by adjusting the length of alkyl chain.


Author(s):  
Sebastian-Camilo Salazar-Bautista ◽  
Asma Chebil ◽  
Guillaume Pickaert ◽  
Caroline Gaucher ◽  
Brigitte Jamart-Gregoire ◽  
...  

2002 ◽  
Vol 34 (6) ◽  
pp. 474-477 ◽  
Author(s):  
Masahiro Suzuki ◽  
Yasuhiko Sakakibara ◽  
Satoshi Kobayashi ◽  
Mutsumi Kimura ◽  
Hirofusa Shirai ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 58 (12) ◽  
pp. 3800-3803 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yiming Wang ◽  
Robin M. de Kruijff ◽  
Matija Lovrak ◽  
Xuhong Guo ◽  
Rienk Eelkema ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 56 (69) ◽  
pp. 9954-9957
Author(s):  
Daisuke Yamaguchi ◽  
Yuka Ikemoto ◽  
Takashi Kato

Two orthogonal (grid-like) and one directional fibrous structures are selectively formed through anisotropic self-assembly of low-molecular-weight gelators in liquid-crystalline smectic A templates depending on thermally tuned layered structures.


Gels ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 27 ◽  
Author(s):  
Demetra Giuri ◽  
Nicola Zanna ◽  
Claudia Tomasini

We prepared the small pseudopeptide Lau-l-Dopa(OBn)2-d-Oxd-OBn (Lau = lauric acid; l-Dopa = l-3,4-dihydroxyphenylalanine; d-Oxd = (4R,5S)-4-methyl-5-carboxyl-oxazolidin-2-one; Bn = benzyl) through a number of coupling reactions between lauric acid, protected l-Dopa and d-Oxd with an excellent overall yield. The ability of the product to form supramolecular organogels has been tested with different organic solvents of increasing polarity and compared with the results obtained with the small pseudopeptide Fmoc-l-Dopa(OBn)2-d-Oxd-OBn. The mechanical and rheological properties of the organogels demonstrated solvent-dependent properties, with a storage modulus of 82 kPa for the ethanol organogel. Finally, to have a preliminary test of the organogels’ ability to adsorb pollutants, we treated a sample of the ethanol organogel with an aqueous solution of Rhodamine B (RhB) for 24 h. The water solution slowly lost its pink color, which became trapped in the organogel.


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