Density functional theory studies of reaction mechanisms for titanium alkylamide incorporation onto functionalized aromatic self-assembled monolayers

2007 ◽  
Vol 17 (37) ◽  
pp. 3927
Author(s):  
Mohit Haran ◽  
Paulette Clancy
Keyword(s):  
Density Functional Theory ◽  
Reaction Mechanisms ◽  
Density Functional ◽  
Self Assembled Monolayers ◽  
Functional Theory ◽  
Assembled Monolayers ◽  
Self Assembled

scholarly journals Density Functional Theory with Modified Dispersion Correction for Metals Applied to Self-Assembled Monolayers of Thiols on Au(111)

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. P. Andersson
Keyword(s):  
Density Functional Theory ◽  
Density Functional ◽  
Dimethyl Disulfide ◽  
Gold Surface ◽  
Self Assembled Monolayers ◽  
Dispersion Correction ◽  
Dissociative Chemisorption ◽  
Functional Theory ◽  
Assembled Monolayers ◽  
Self Assembled

Using sound physical principles we modify the DFT-D2 atom pairwise semiempirical dispersion correction to density functional theory to work for metallic systems and in particular self-assembled monolayers of thiols on gold surfaces. We test our approximation for two functionals PBE-D and revPBE-D for lattice parameters and cohesive energies for Ni, Pd, Pt, Cu, Ag, and Au, adsorption energies of CO on (111) surfaces of Pd, Pt, Cu, Ag, and Au, and adsorption energy of benzene on Ag(111) and Au(111). Agreement with experimental data is substantially improved. We apply the method to self-assembled monolayers of alkanethiols on Au(111) and find reasonable agreement for PBE-D and revPBE-D for both physisorption of n-alkanethiols as well as dissociative chemisorption of dimethyl disulfide as an Au-adatom-dithiolate complex. By modifying the C6 coefficient for Au, we obtain quantitative agreement for physisorption and chemisorption for both PBE-D and revPBE-D using the same set of parameters. Our results confirm that inclusion of dispersion forces is crucial for any quantitative analysis of the thiol and thiolate bonds to the gold surface using quantum chemical calculations.

scholarly journals A van der Waals density functional investigation of carboranethiol self-assembled monolayers on Au(111)

2016 ◽  
Vol 18 (18) ◽  
pp. 12920-12927 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ersen Mete ◽  
Ayşen Yılmaz ◽  
Mehmet Fatih Danışman
Keyword(s):  
Density Functional Theory ◽  
Density Functional ◽  
Van Der Waals ◽  
Density Functional Theory Calculations ◽  
Self Assembled Monolayers ◽  
Functional Theory ◽  
Monolayer Adsorption ◽  
Assembled Monolayers ◽  
Self Assembled ◽  
Functional Investigation

Isolated and full monolayer adsorption of various carboranethiol (C2B10H12S) isomers on the gold(111) surface has been investigated using both the standard and van der Waals density functional theory calculations.

THEORETICAL STUDIES ON THE REACTION MECHANISM OF HNCS WITH CH2CH RADICAL

2007 ◽  
Vol 06 (01) ◽  
pp. 1-12 ◽  
Author(s):  
JIAN-HUA XU ◽  
LAI-CAI LI ◽  
YAN ZHENG ◽  
JUN-LING LIU ◽  
XIN WANG
Keyword(s):  
Density Functional Theory ◽  
Reaction Mechanism ◽  
Reaction Mechanisms ◽  
Density Functional ◽  
Hydrogen Transfer ◽  
Main Product ◽  
Reaction Pathways ◽  
Theoretical Studies ◽  
Functional Theory ◽  
Ch Radical

The reaction mechanisms of HNCS with CH 2 CH radical have been investigated by density functional theory (DFT). The geometries and harmonic frequencies of the reactants, intermediates, transition states and products have been calculated at the B3LYP/6-311++G(d,p) level. The results show that the reaction is very complicated. Nine possible reaction pathways were identified. The results show that the most feasible reaction channel is the hydrogen-transfer pathway CH 2 CH + HNCS → IMA1 → TSA1 → CH 2 CHH + NCS . The pathway VIC C-S addition channel ( CH 2 CH + HNCS → TSD5 → IMD4 → TSD9 → CH 2 CHS + CNH ) can also occur easily. Ethene and radical NCS is the main product of the studied reaction, and product P8 ( CH 2 CHS and CNH ) may also be observed. Compared with our previous study on the reaction HNCS + CH 2 CH , the present reaction is easier to proceed.

Addressing the uncertainty of DFT-determined hydrogenation mechanisms over coinage metal surfaces

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kunran Yang ◽  
Bo Yang
Keyword(s):  
Density Functional Theory ◽  
Dft Calculations ◽  
Reaction Mechanisms ◽  
Metal Surfaces ◽  
Density Functional ◽  
Functional Theory ◽  
Coinage Metal

Density functional theory (DFT) has been considered as a powerful tool for the identification of reaction mechanisms. However, it is still unclear whether the error of DFT calculations would lead...

Realistic Modeling of Nanostructures Using Density Functional Theory

MRS Bulletin ◽  
2006 ◽  
Vol 31 (9) ◽  
pp. 681-687 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nicola Marzari
Keyword(s):  
Density Functional Theory ◽  
Electronic Structure ◽  
Density Functional ◽  
Nanostructured Catalysts ◽  
Information Storage And Retrieval ◽  
Information Storage ◽  
Structure Modeling ◽  
Functional Theory ◽  
Storage And Retrieval ◽  
Assembled Monolayers

AbstractThe development of materials and devices at the nanoscale presents great challenges, from synthesis to assembly to characterization. Often, progress can only be made by complementing experimental work with electronic-structure modeling, harnessing the efficiency, predictive power, and atomic resolution of density functional theory to describe molecular architectures exactly at those scales (hundreds or thousands of atoms) where the most promising and undiscovered properties are to be engineered. Some of the next-generation technologies that will benefit first from first-principles simulations encompass areas as diverse as energy and information storage and retrieval, detection and sensing of biological and foreign contaminants, nanostructured catalysts, nanomechanical devices, hybrid organic-inorganic and biologically inspired materials, and novel computer technologies based on integrated optical and electronic platforms. This article reviews some of the recent successes and insights gained by electronic-structure modeling, ranging from carbon nanotubes to semiconducting nanoparticles, quantum dots, and self-assembled monolayers.

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