The development of an environmentally benign synthesis of sildenafil citrate (Viagra™) and its assessment by Green Chemistry metrics

2004 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 43-48 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peter J. Dunn ◽  
Stephen Galvin ◽  
Kevin Hettenbach
Keyword(s):  
Green Chemistry ◽  
Environmentally Benign ◽  
Sildenafil Citrate ◽  
Benign Synthesis

scholarly journals ChCl: Gly (DESs) Promote Environmentally Benign Synthesis of Xanthene Derivatives and Their Antitubercular Activity

Molecules ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 26 (12) ◽  
pp. 3667
Author(s):  
Mashooq A. Bhat ◽  
Ahmed M. Naglah ◽  
Siddique Akber Ansari ◽  
Hanaa M. Al-Tuwajiria ◽  
Abdullah Al-Dhfyan
Keyword(s):  
Reaction Times ◽  
Antitubercular Activity ◽  
Antimycobacterial Activity ◽  
Environmentally Benign ◽  
Reaction Yield ◽  
Benign Synthesis ◽  
Xanthene Derivatives ◽  
Wide Range ◽  
Major Application

A ChCl: Gly (DESs) promoted environmentally benign method was developed for the first time using the reaction of aryl aldehydes and dimedone to give excellent yields of xanthene analogues. The major application of this present protocol is the use of green solvent, a wide range of substrate, short reaction times, ease of recovery, the recyclability of the catalyst, high reaction yield, and ChCl: Gly as an alternative catalyst and solvent. In addition to this, all the synthesized compounds were evaluated for their in vitro antimycobacterial activity against M. tuberculosis H37Ra (MTB) and M. bovis BCG strains. The compounds 3d, 3e, 3f, and 3j showed significant antitubercular activity against MTB and M. bovis strains with minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) values of 2.5−15.10 µg/mL and 0.26–14.92 µg/mL, respectively. The compounds 3e, 3f, and 3j were found to be nontoxic against MCF-7, A549, HCT 116, and THP-1 cell lines. All the prepared compounds were confirmed by 1H NMR and 13C NMR analysis.

scholarly journals Environmentally Benign Synthesis of Tetra-Substituted Imidazoles through 4-Components Strategy Mediated by (S)-3-Methyl-1, 1-Diphenylbutane-1, 2-Diamine

2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 39-50
Author(s):  
M. Rana ◽  
A. Rahman ◽  
P. K. Roy ◽  
H. N. Roy
Keyword(s):  
Cost Effectiveness ◽  
Environmentally Benign ◽  
One Pot ◽  
Benign Synthesis

(S)-3-Methyl-1, 1-diphenylbutane-1, 2-diamine has been found to be a mild and effective organocatalyst for one-pot 4-components synthesis of 1, 2, 4, 5-tetra-substituted imidazoles. The key benefits of this protocol is high yielding, cost effectiveness, easy purification and above all, environmentally benign.

scholarly journals Environmentally benign synthesis of CuInS2/ZnO heteronanorods: visible light activated photocatalysis of organic pollutant/bacteria and study of its mechanism

2017 ◽  
Vol 16 (12) ◽  
pp. 1792-1800 ◽  
Author(s):  
Minki Baek ◽  
Eun-Ju Kim ◽  
Seok Won Hong ◽  
Wooyul Kim ◽  
Kijung Yong
Keyword(s):  
Visible Light ◽  
Organic Pollutant ◽  
Organic Dye ◽  
Environmentally Benign ◽  
Controlled Experiments ◽  
Photocatalytic Mechanism ◽  
Benign Synthesis

CuInS2(CIS)/ZnO is a superb photocatalyst for organic dye and bacteria decomposition. In this paper, photocatalytic mechanism of the heterostructure is investigated through controlled experiments under various scavenging conditions.

Environmentally Benign Synthesis of Bi2S3 Quantum Dot Using Microwave-Assisted Approach

2013 ◽  
Vol 13 (3) ◽  
pp. 2189-2192 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chalermchai Pilapong ◽  
Somchai Thongtem ◽  
Titipun Thongtem
Keyword(s):  
Quantum Dot ◽  
Environmentally Benign ◽  
Microwave Assisted ◽  
Benign Synthesis

scholarly journals Tris-hydroxymethylaminomethane (THAM): An efficient organocatalyst in diversity-oriented and environmentally benign synthesis of spirochromenes

2018 ◽  
Vol 21 (9) ◽  
pp. 814-821 ◽  
Author(s):  
Supriya S. Khot ◽  
Prashant V. Anbhule ◽  
Uday V. Desai ◽  
Prakash P. Wadgaonkar
Keyword(s):  
Environmentally Benign ◽  
Benign Synthesis
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