Direct synthesis of Fmoc-protected amino acids using organozinc chemistry: application to polymethoxylated phenylalanines and 4-oxoamino acids†

Author(s):  
Hervé J. C. Deboves ◽  
Christian A. G. N. Montalbetti ◽  
Richard F. W. Jackson
Keyword(s):  
Molecules ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 25 (22) ◽  
pp. 5270
Author(s):  
Zhenbo Yuan ◽  
Xuanzhong Liu ◽  
Changmei Liu ◽  
Yan Zhang ◽  
Yijian Rao

Non-proteinogenic amino acids have attracted tremendous interest for their essential applications in the realm of biology and chemistry. Recently, rising C–H functionalization has been considered an alternative powerful method for the direct synthesis of non-proteinogenic amino acids. Meanwhile, photochemistry has become popular for its predominant advantages of mild conditions and conservation of energy. Therefore, C–H functionalization and photochemistry have been merged to synthesize diverse non-proteinogenic amino acids in a mild and environmentally friendly way. In this review, the recent developments in the photo-mediated C–H functionalization of proteinogenic amino acids derivatives for the rapid synthesis of versatile non-proteinogenic amino acids are presented. Moreover, postulated mechanisms are also described wherever needed.


2019 ◽  
Vol 21 (3) ◽  
pp. 709-713 ◽  
Author(s):  
Haruki Inada ◽  
Masatoshi Shibuya ◽  
Yoshihiko Yamamoto

2005 ◽  
Vol 83 (6-7) ◽  
pp. 937-942 ◽  
Author(s):  
Masaharu Sugiura ◽  
Chieko Mori ◽  
Keiichi Hirano ◽  
Shū Kobayashi

Hydroxyglycine, the ammonia adduct of glyoxylic acid, was found to react with various allylboronates in the presence of triethylamine in methanol to give unprotected α-amino acids directly with high stereoselectivity. For instance, the reactions with (E)- and (Z)-crotylboronates afforded the corresponding anti- and syn-crotylated products (isoleucine and alloisoleucine after hydrogenation) with high diastereoselectivity, respectively. Interestingly, it was found that isomerization of the products (γ-adducts to α-adducts) occurred under the reaction conditions in some cases. Control experiments have suggested that the isomerization took place via 2-aza (or azonia) Cope rearrangement of imines derived from γ-adducts and glyoxylic acid.Key words: hydroxyglycine, glyoxylic acid, allylboronates, α-amino acids, allylglycines, isoleucine, alloisoleucine, stereoselective reactions, isomerization, 2-aza (azonia) Cope rearrangement.


2013 ◽  
Vol 15 (22) ◽  
pp. 5770-5773 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuttapong Singjunla ◽  
Jérôme Baudoux ◽  
Jacques Rouden

2002 ◽  
Vol 662 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 172-177 ◽  
Author(s):  
Moncef Bellassoued ◽  
Jérôme Grugier ◽  
Nathalie Lensen
Keyword(s):  

ChemInform ◽  
2000 ◽  
Vol 31 (48) ◽  
pp. no-no
Author(s):  
Philip N. Collier ◽  
Andrew D. Campbell ◽  
Ian Patel ◽  
Richard J. K. Taylor

1979 ◽  
Vol 44 (15) ◽  
pp. 2732-2742 ◽  
Author(s):  
Philippe Bey ◽  
Jean Paul Vevert ◽  
Viviane Van Dorsselaer ◽  
Michael Kolb
Keyword(s):  

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