scholarly journals Three-dimensional cage-like microscaffolds for cell invasion studies

2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Barbara Spagnolo ◽  
Virgilio Brunetti ◽  
Godefroy Leménager ◽  
Elisa De Luca ◽  
Leonardo Sileo ◽  
...  
2017 ◽  
Vol 28 (22) ◽  
pp. 2958-2977 ◽  
Author(s):  
Y. A. Miroshnikova ◽  
G. I. Rozenberg ◽  
L. Cassereau ◽  
M. Pickup ◽  
J. K. Mouw ◽  
...  

Tumors are fibrotic and characterized by abundant, remodeled, and cross-linked collagen that stiffens the extracellular matrix stroma. The stiffened collagenous stroma fosters malignant transformation of the tissue by increasing tumor cell tension to promote focal adhesion formation and potentiate growth factor receptor signaling through kinase. Importantly, collagen cross-linking requires fibronectin (FN). Fibrotic tumors contain abundant FN, and tumor cells frequently up-regulate the FN receptor α5β1 integrin. Using transgenic and xenograft models and tunable two- and three-dimensional substrates, we show that FN-bound α5β1 integrin promotes tension-dependent malignant transformation through engagement of the synergy site that enhances integrin adhesion force. We determined that ligation of the synergy site of FN permits tumor cells to engage a zyxin-stabilized, vinculin-linked scaffold that facilitates nucleation of phosphatidylinositol (3,4,5)-triphosphate at the plasma membrane to enhance phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K)-dependent tumor cell invasion. The data explain why rigid collagen fibrils potentiate PI3K activation to promote malignancy and offer a perspective regarding the consistent up-regulation of α5β1 integrin and FN in many tumors and their correlation with cancer aggression.


2014 ◽  
Vol 76 ◽  
pp. S80
Author(s):  
Angela L. Davis ◽  
Shuxi Qiao ◽  
Rebecca Justiniano ◽  
Montserrat Rojo de la Vega ◽  
Georg T. Wondrak

Lab on a Chip ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 18 (9) ◽  
pp. 1378-1387 ◽  
Author(s):  
Manami Sugimoto ◽  
Yoichi Kitagawa ◽  
Masumi Yamada ◽  
Yuya Yajima ◽  
Rie Utoh ◽  
...  

A new system for quantitatively evaluating cancer cell invasion in a three-dimensional environment was developed using composite hydrogel microfibers having a micropassage.


Lab on a Chip ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 16 (8) ◽  
pp. 1505-1513 ◽  
Author(s):  
Brian F. Bender ◽  
Andrew. P. Aijian ◽  
Robin. L. Garrell

A digital microfluidic platform that enables the formation, gel encapsulation, and assaying of three-dimensional multicellular spheroids is described. Such a platform can facilitate automation of cell invasion assays for cell biology research and drug discovery.


2018 ◽  
Vol 107 (2) ◽  
pp. 292-300 ◽  
Author(s):  
Soichi Iwai ◽  
Satoko Kishimoto ◽  
Yuto Amano ◽  
Akihiro Nishiguchi ◽  
Michiya Matsusaki ◽  
...  

2012 ◽  
Vol 2 (6) ◽  
pp. 790-794 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yoojin Shin ◽  
Hyunju Kim ◽  
Sewoon Han ◽  
Jihee Won ◽  
Hyo Eun Jeong ◽  
...  

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